Sử dụng hằng đẳng thức hãy thu gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, A= (x +2y+3z). (x-2y+3z)
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a: \(=\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(c+d\right)^2\)
b: \(=\left(a-d\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)
c: \(=\left(x+3z\right)^2-4y^2\)
d: \(=\left(a^2-9\right)\left(a^2+9\right)=a^4-81\)
e: \(=\left(a-5\right)^2\cdot\left(a+5\right)^2=\left(a^2-25\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
\(\left(2y-3\right)^3=8y^3-36y^2+54y-27\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)
A = (3x-2)^2-(x+3)^2
= 9x^2 - 12x + 4 - x^2 - 6x - 9
= 8x^2 - 18x - 5
B = (5x+3)^2+(x-2)^2
= 25x^2 + 30x + 9 + x^2 - 4x + 4
= 26x^2 +26x +13
C = (2x+y-3)^2-(x+2y+3)^2
= (2x + y)^2 - 6(2x + y) + 9 - (x + 2y)^2 - 6(x + 2y) - 9
= 4x^2 + 4xy + y^2 - 12x - 6y - x^2 - 4xy - 4y^2 - 6x - 12y
= 3x^2 - 3y^2 -18x - 18y
D = (x+2y+3z)^2 -(x-2y-3z)^2
= (x + 2y)^2 + 6z(x + 2y) + 9z^2 - (x - 2y)^2 + 6z(x - 2y) - 9z^2
= x^2 + 4xy + y^2 + 6xz + 12yz - x^2 + 4xy - y^2 + 6xz - 12yz
= 8xy + 12xz
a: \(A=-4x^5y^3-2x^2y^3z^2-2y^4\)
b: \(B=-4x^5y^3-2x^2y^3z^2-2y^4+2x^2y^3z^2-\dfrac{2}{3}y^4+\dfrac{1}{5}x^4y^3=-4x^5y^3+\dfrac{1}{5}x^4y^3-\dfrac{8}{3}y^4\)
\(A=\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2+x+3\right)\left(3x-2-x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(B=\left(x+2y+3z\right)^2-\left(x-2y-3z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y+3z-x+2y+3z\right)\left(x+2y+3z+x-2y-3z\right)\)
\(=2x\left(4y+6z\right)\)
\(=4x\left(2y+3z\right)\)
giải luôn nhé
A= -2x+4y-6z+3x+6y-6-3z
=x+10y-9z-6
B=4x-6y+8z-4x+12y-4z-5z+5x
=5x+6y-z
chúc bạn hk giỏi!!!
A = \(-2\left(x-2y+3z\right)-3\left(-x-2y+2\right)-3z\)
A = \(-2x+4y-6z+3x+6y-6-3z\)
A = \(\left(-2x+3x\right)+\left(4y+6y\right)-\left(6z-3z\right)-6\)
A = \(-x+10y-2z-6\)
B = \(2\left(2x-3y+4z\right)-4\left(x-3y+z\right)-5\left(z-x\right)\)
B = \(4x-6y+8z-4x+12y-4z-5z+5x\)
B = \(\left(4x-4x+5x\right)-\left(6y+12y\right)+\left(8z-4z-5z\right)\)
B = \(5x-18y-1z\)
Lời giải:
\(A=(x+2y+3z)(x-2y+3z)\)
\(=[(x+3z)+2y][(x+3z)-2y]\)
\(=(x+3z)^2-(2y)^2\)
\(=x^2+9z^2+6xz-4y^2\)