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ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2014};-\dfrac{2}{2015};-\dfrac{3}{2016};-\dfrac{4}{2017}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2014x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2015x+2}=\dfrac{1}{2016x+3}-\dfrac{1}{2017x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2015x+2-2014x-1}{\left(2014x+1\right)\left(2015x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2017x+4-2016x-3}{\left(2016x+3\right)\left(2017x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{\left(2014x+1\right)\left(2015x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(2016x+3\right)\left(2017x+4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(2014x+1\right)\left(2015x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(2016x+3\right)\left(2017x+4\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\dfrac{1}{\left(2014x+1\right)\left(2015x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(2016x+3\right)\left(2017x+4\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\4058210x^2+6043x+2=4066272x^2+14115x+12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\8062x^2+8072x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\8062x^2+8062x+10x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\8062x\left(x+1\right)+10\left(x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(x+1\right)\left(8062x+10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x+1=0\\8062x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1\\8062x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{-5}{4031}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{-5}{4031}\right\}\)
bạn có: x^4 + 2016x^2 + 2015x + 2016
= x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - x^3 - x^2 - x + 2016x^2 + 2016x + 2016
= x^2(x^2 + x + 1) - x(x^2 + x + 1) + 2016(x^2 + x + 1)
= (x^2 + x + 1)(x^2 - x + 2016)
\(x^4+2016x^2+2015x+2016\)
=\(x^4+x^3+x^2+2015x^2+2015x+2015+1-x^3\)
=\(x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2015\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2015+1-x\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2016\right)\)
\(=x^4-x+2016x^2+2016x+2016.\)
\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2016\right)\)
2015x4 + 2016x2 + x + 2016
= (2015x4 + 2015x3 + 2015x2) + (- 2015x3 - 2015x2 - 2015x) + (2016x2 + 2016x + 2016)
= (x2 + x + 1)(2015x2 - 2015x + 2016)
Ta có: x^4 + 2016x^2 + 2015x + 2016
= x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - x^3 - x^2 - x + 2016x^2 + 2016x + 2016
= x^2(x^2 + x + 1) - x(x^2 + x + 1) + 2016(x^2 + x + 1)
= (x^2 + x + 1)(x^2 - x + 2016)
\(x^4+2016x^2+2015x+2016\)
\(=x^4-x+2016x^2+2016x+2016\)
\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2016\right)\)
\(\frac{2}{x^2-2015x+2014}=\frac{1}{x^2-2016x+2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2014\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2015\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x-2014}=\frac{1}{x-2015}\)
áp dụng tính chất tỉ lệ thức ta có:
\(\frac{2}{x-2014-2}=\frac{1}{x-2015-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x-2016}-\frac{1}{x-2016}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2016\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2016=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2016\)
b: \(x^4+x^2+1\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c: \(x^7+x^5+1\)
\(=x^7+x^6+x^5-x^6-x^5-x^4+x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3+1\)
\(=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
em gửi bài qua fb thầy chữa cho nhé, tìm fb của thầy bằng sđt: 0975705122 nhé.