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Các số nghịch đảo:
\(2\rightarrow\frac{1}{2};6\rightarrow\frac{1}{6};12\rightarrow\frac{1}{12};...;90\rightarrow\frac{1}{90}\)
Gọi A là tổng các số nghịch đảo
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{90}\\ =\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\\ =1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\\ =1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{38}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}+\frac{109}{110}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}+1-\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=10-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(=10-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)
\(=10-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=10-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{91}{10}\)
a) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+\frac{6-5}{5.6}+\frac{7-6}{6.7}+\frac{8-7}{7.8}+\frac{9-8}{8.9}+\frac{10-9}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=7,6\)
b) Bạn làm tương tự.
Bài 9:
a) 15x + 40 = 15 + 20.8
15x + 40 = 15 + 160
15x + 40 = 175
15x = 175 - 40 = 135
x = 135 / 15 = 9
b) ( x-1 )( 5-x ) = 0
=> x-1 = 0 hoặc 5-x = 0
+) x-1 = 0 +) 5-x = 0 ( còn lại tự làm nhé ^^ )
c) x - 140 : 35 = 270
x - 140 = 270 . 35 = 9450
x = 9450 + 140 = 9590
d) ( 14 - 3x ) + ( 6 + x ) = 0
14 - 3x + 6 + x = 0
( 14 + 6 ) - ( 3x -x ) = 0
20 - 2x = 0
2x = 20
x = 10
2;6;12;20;30;42;56;72;90;110
moi so tu 2 den 6 la 4 don vi moi so tiep theo la cong them 2 don vi nhu 2+4=6;6+6=12....
nhu vay 5 so tiep theo cong them vao 110 la ra : so dau tien la: 22 ;24;26;28;30
vay 5 so do la 110 +22=132 ;132 +24 =156 ;156+26 =182;182+28=210 ;210+30=240
tong cac so :2+6+12+20+30+42+56+72+90+110+132+156+182+210+240=1328
ket qua la 1328
chuc ban hoc gioi nha
neu ban cam thay mh dung thi k cho mk nha cac ban !!!!!!! :))) ^^^
tinh nhanh" 2 + 6 +12 + 20 +....+ 90