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a)\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}\)
\(=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4^2}{3}}-3.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3.3^2}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2}{3.5^2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-3.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-6.\dfrac{2}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\dfrac{23}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{3}}{15}\)
b)\(\left(6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}.\dfrac{1}{2}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}.\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{49}}\)\(=6.\dfrac{2}{3}-5.\dfrac{4}{5}+14.\dfrac{3}{7}=6\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\)
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
a: \(=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=3\)
b: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)=-7\sqrt{3}-12\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
đề là rút gọn các biểu thức sau
nhờ mọi người giải giúp mình. cảm ơn mn nhìu
a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}+5-3-\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2}{2\sqrt{5}+2}=1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-2-2\sqrt{5}\)
=2căn 5-2-2căn 5
=-2
d: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{6}=\sqrt{2}\)
a: \(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}\sqrt{3}-6\cdot\dfrac{2}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{23}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)
c: \(=6\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{3}\)
\(a,2\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{48}{9}}-\dfrac{2}{5}.\sqrt{\dfrac{75}{16}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\dfrac{\sqrt{27}}{2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{48}{3}}-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{\sqrt{75}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{27}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(b,\left(1+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[1+\dfrac{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}\right].\left[\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}+1\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(1+\dfrac{5+5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-5}{-4}\right).\left(\dfrac{5-5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-5}{-4}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(1+\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{-4}\right)\left(\dfrac{-4\sqrt{5}}{-4}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
<=> 1-5
=-4
Câu 1,2 bạn đã đăng và có lời giải rồi
Câu 3:
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3})^2+(2\sqrt{5})^2-2.\sqrt{3}.2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})^2}{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
