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1 :-37+37+14+16=30
2:-24+24+10+6=16
3:-23+23+{-25+15}=-10
4:-33+33+{-50+60}=10
bai2
1:-7264+7264+1543=1543
2:144-144-97=-97
3:-145+145-18=-18
4:111-11+27=127
Bài 1:
1) (-37) + 14 + 26 + 37
= ( 37 - 37) + ( 14+26)
= 0 + 40
= 40
2) ( -24) + 6 + 10 + 24
= ( 24-24) + 10 + 6
= 0 + 16
= 16
3) 15 + 23 + (-25) + ( -23)
= ( 15 - 25) + ( 23 - 23)
= -10 + 0 = -10
4) 60 + 33 + ( -50) + ( -33)
= ( 33-33) + ( 60 - 50)
= 0 + 10
= 10
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{16}{15}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{14}.\frac{54}{24}.\frac{56}{21}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2}{5.3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2.7}.\frac{3.3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2.\left(-5\right).3.3.8}{5.3.2.7.4.3}\)
\(=\frac{-16}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{15}{21}.\frac{4}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2.2}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7.\left(-5\right).5.2.2}{3.2.7.\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{21}{24}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{7}{8}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{11.5}{8.9}=\frac{55}{72}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{23}.\frac{17}{26}+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{9}{26}\)
\(=\frac{5}{23}.\left(\frac{17}{26}+\frac{9}{26}\right)=\frac{5}{23}.1=\frac{5}{23}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}.\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{29}{3}\)
\(=1-1\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
Bài 3:
a) x/5 = 2/5
=> x =2
b) -4/x = 20/14 = 10/7
=> -4/x = 10/7
=> x.10 = (-4).7
x.10 = - 28
x= -28 :10
x= -2,8
c) 4/7 = 12/x = 12/ 21
=> 12/x = 12/21
=> x = 21
d) 3/7 = x / 21 = 9/21
=> x/21 = 9/21
=> x= 9
Tìm x
a.( x - 140 ) : 3 = 27
x - 140 = 27 . 3
x - 140 = 81
x = 221
b.14 - 4 ( x + 1 ) = 10
4 ( x + 1 ) = 14 - 10
4 ( x +1) = 4
x + 1 = 1
x = 0
c. 15 ( 7 - x ) = 15
7 - x = 1
x = 6
d.34 ( x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) 34 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
1. 34 = 0 ( vô lí )
2. x - 3 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\) x = 3
e. 24 + 6 (3 - x ) = 30
6( 3- x ) = 30 - 24
6( 3 - x ) = 6
3 - x = 1
x = 2
f. x3 + 24 = 51
x3 = 51 - 24
x3 = 27
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 3 ; x = -3
g. ( x- 5 )2 - 5 = 44
( x - 5) 2 = 49
\(\Rightarrow\)x - 5 = 7 hoặc x - 5 = -7
1. x - 5 = 7\(\Rightarrow\)x = 12
2. x - 5 = -7 \(\Rightarrow\)x = -2
h. ( x + 1 )3 - 23 = 4
( x + 1 )3 =27
\(\Rightarrow\) x + 1 = 3 hoặc x + 1 = -3
1. x + 1 = 3\(\Rightarrow\)x = 2
2. x + 1 = -3 \(\Rightarrow\)x = -4