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Đặt 117=a; 119=b
Theo đề, ta có:
\(B=\left(3+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{4}{a}\cdot\left(5+\dfrac{b-1}{b}\right)-\dfrac{5}{a\cdot b}+8:\dfrac{a}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a+1}{a}\cdot\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{4}{a}\cdot\dfrac{5b+b-1}{b}-\dfrac{5}{ab}+\dfrac{24}{a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a+1-24b+4-5}{ab}+\dfrac{24}{a}=\dfrac{3a-24b+24b}{ab}=\dfrac{3a}{ab}=\dfrac{3}{b}=\dfrac{3}{119}\)
Câu 7:
x=2014 nên x-1=2013
\(A=x^{2014}-x^{2013}\left(x-1\right)-x^{2012}\left(x-1\right)-...-x\left(x-1\right)+1\)
\(=x^{2014}-x^{2014}+x^{2013}-x^{2013}+x^{2012}-...-x^2+x+1\)
=x+1
=2014+1=2015
a: \(\dfrac{119}{117}=1+\dfrac{2}{117}\)
\(\dfrac{117}{115}=1+\dfrac{2}{115}\)
mà 2/117<2/115
nên \(\dfrac{119}{117}< \dfrac{117}{115}\)
hay \(-\dfrac{119}{117}>-\dfrac{117}{115}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-22}{35}=\dfrac{-22\cdot177}{35\cdot177}=-\dfrac{3894}{6195}\)
\(\dfrac{-103}{177}=\dfrac{-103\cdot35}{177\cdot35}=\dfrac{-3605}{6195}\)
mà -3894<-3605
nên -22/35<-103/177
\(a,\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(0,4-5\right)-\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{23}{5}-\left(\dfrac{17}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{23}{5}-\dfrac{17}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(7+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{17}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{23}{5}\right)\)
\(=8-\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=7-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{14}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{21}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{21}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
\(c,\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{56}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{4}:\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{62}{49}\)
\(d,3-\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=3-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-119}{117}=-1-\dfrac{2}{117}\)
\(\dfrac{-117}{115}=-1-\dfrac{2}{115}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{117}\) < \(\dfrac{2}{115}\) nên \(\dfrac{-119}{117}\) > \(\dfrac{-117}{115}\)
Vậy, \(\dfrac{-119}{117}\) > \(\dfrac{-117}{115}\)