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9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}
11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\\ 13-\sqrt{x-1}=10\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\\ b,ĐKXĐ:x\in R\\ \sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-1=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=-4\\2x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Let's solve each equation step by step:
√(x^2 - 6x + 9) = 3 - xSquaring both sides of the equation, we get:
x^2 - 6x + 9 = (3 - x)^2
x^2 - 6x + 9 = 9 - 6x + x^2
The x^2 terms cancel out, and we are left with:
-6x = -6x
This equation is true for any value of x. Therefore, there are infinitely many solutions.
x^2 - (1/2)x + 1/16 = x + 3/2Moving all terms to one side of the equation, we get:
x^2 - (1/2)x - x + 3/2 - 1/16 = 0
x^2 - (3/2)x + 29/16 = 0
To solve this quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a)
In this case, a = 1, b = -3/2, and c = 29/16. Plugging in these values, we get:
x = (3/2 ± √((-3/2)^2 - 4(1)(29/16))) / (2(1))
x = (3/2 ± √(9/4 - 29/4)) / 2
x = (3/2 ± √(-20/4)) / 2
x = (3/2 ± √(-5)) / 2
Since the square root of a negative number is not a real number, this equation has no real solutions.
√(x - 2)√(x - 1) = √(x - 1) - 1Squaring both sides of the equation, we get:
(x - 2)(x - 1) = (x - 1) - 2√(x - 1) + 1
x^2 - 3x + 2 = x - 1 - 2√(x - 1) + 1
x^2 - 4x + 2 = -2√(x - 1)
Squaring both sides again, we get:
(x^2 - 4x + 2)^2 = (-2√(x - 1))^2
x^4 - 8x^3 + 20x^2 - 16x + 4 = 4(x - 1)
x^4 - 8x^3 + 20x^2 - 16x + 4 = 4x - 4
Rearranging terms, we have:
x^4 - 8x^3 + 20x^2 - 20x + 8 = 0
This equation does not have a simple solution and requires further calculations or approximation methods to find the solutions.
√9 - 4√5 - √5 = -2Simplifying the left side of the equation, we get:
3 - 4√5 - √5 = -2
-√5 - 5 = -2
-√5 = 3
This equation is not true since the square root of a number cannot be negative.
Therefore, the given equations either have infinitely many solutions or no real solutions.
1) \(ĐK:x\in R\)
2) \(ĐK:x< 0\)
3) \(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
4) \(=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in R\)
5) \(=\sqrt{-\left(a-4\right)^2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
tích đúng mình làm cho