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a/ Bạn coi lại đề bài, 3n^2 +n^2 thì bằng 4n^2 luôn chứ ko ai cho đề bài như vậy cả
b/ \(\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{3n}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{-\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{2n}{n^3}}=-1\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{2n^3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}{-\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-2n}{-1}=+\infty\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits\left[n\left(1+1\right)\right]=+\infty\)
e/ \(\lim\limits\left[2^n\left(\dfrac{2n}{2^n}-3+\dfrac{1}{2^n}\right)\right]=\lim\limits\left(-3.2^n\right)=-\infty\)
f/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{4n^2-n-4n^2}{\sqrt{4n^2-n}+2n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{n}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4n^2}{n^2}-\dfrac{n}{n^2}}+\dfrac{2n}{n}}=-\dfrac{1}{2+2}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
g/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+3n-1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+3n-1}+n}+\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3-n^3+n}{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3-n\right)^2}+n.\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}+n^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{3n}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{3n}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+\dfrac{n}{n}}+\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n}{n^2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3-n\right)^2}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}+0=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(a=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3\left(5n+1\right)+\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(1-5n^2\right)}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3-13n^2+3}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)=\lim\dfrac{2-\dfrac{13}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}{\left(2+\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)\left(5+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(b=\lim\left(\dfrac{n-2}{\sqrt{n^2+n}+\sqrt{n^2+2}}\right)=\lim\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{n^3}-\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}{2-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{n}}-\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-1}=\dfrac{1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\lim\dfrac{\left(2n-1\right)\left(3n^2+2\right)^3}{-2n^5+4n^3-1}=\lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2n-1}{n}\right)\left(\dfrac{3n^2+2}{n^2}\right)^3}{\dfrac{-2n^5+4n^3-1}{n^7}}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^2}\right)^3}{-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^4}-\dfrac{1}{n^7}}=-\infty\)
\(\lim3^n\left(6.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n-5+\dfrac{7n}{3^n}\right)=+\infty.\left(-5\right)=-\infty\)
\(b,lim\dfrac{\left(n^2+1\right)\left(n-10\right)^2}{\left(n+1\right)\left(3n-3\right)^3}\)
\(=lim\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{10}{n^2}\right)^2}{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{3}{n^3}\right)}=0\)
Dang này thì cứ chọn số hạng có mũ cao nhất trên tử và mẫu là được. Nó là ngắt vô cùng lớn hay bé gì đấy
\(=lim\dfrac{8n^6}{3n^6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(a=\lim n\left(\sqrt[3]{-1+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^3}}\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\)
\(c=\lim n\left(\dfrac{1}{n^2+n}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(d=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1-2n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{-1-2n}{n+1}\right)=-2\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{2n^2+n-3+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}-3}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)
\(a,lim\left(\sqrt{n^2+n+1}-n\right)\)
\(=lim\dfrac{n^2+n+1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}+n}\)
\(=lim\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1}=\dfrac{1}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\lim\dfrac{\sqrt[]{n^3+2n}-2n^2}{3n+1}=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt[]{n+\dfrac{2}{n}}-2n}{3+\dfrac{1}{n}}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(\sqrt[]{\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{2}{n^3}}-2\right)}{3+\dfrac{1}{n}}\)
\(=\dfrac{+\infty\left(0-2\right)}{3}=-\infty\)
\(\lim\dfrac{\left(2n+1\right)\left(3n-2\right)^2}{n^3+n-1}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(2+\dfrac{1}{n}\right).n^2.\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)^2}{n^3\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^3}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{\left(2+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)^2}{1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^3}}=\dfrac{2.3^2}{1}=18\)
\(\lim\dfrac{2n-1}{3n^2+4n-1}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}{n^2\left(3+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\lim\dfrac{2-\dfrac{1}{n}}{n\left(3+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{+\infty}=0\)