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a, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(12a-9\right)^2\ge0\\\left(8b+1\right)^4\ge0\\\left(c+15\right)^6\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(12a-9\right)^2+\left(8b+1\right)^4+\left(c+15\right)^6\ge0}\)
Mà \(\left(12a-9\right)^2+\left(8b+1\right)^4+\left(c+15\right)^6\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(12a-9\right)^2=0\\\left(8b+1\right)^4=0\\\left(c+15\right)^6=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{3}{4}\\b=\frac{-1}{8}\\c=-15\end{cases}}}\)
b, tương tự a
3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(10,\left(3\right)+0,\left(4\right)-8,\left(6\right)\)
\(=\frac{31}{3}+\frac{4}{9}-\frac{26}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{31}{3}-\frac{26}{3}\right)+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{15}{9}+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{19}{9}\)
b) \(\left[12,\left(1\right)-2,3\left(6\right)\right]:4,\left(21\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{109}{9}-\frac{71}{30}\right]:\frac{139}{33}\)
\(=-\frac{52}{45}:\frac{139}{33}=-\frac{52}{45}\cdot\frac{33}{139}=-\frac{572}{2085}\)(số xấu quá)
c) \(3\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{49}-\left[2,\left(4\right)\cdot2\frac{5}{11}\right]:\frac{-42}{53}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{49}-\left[\frac{22}{9}\cdot\frac{27}{11}\right]\cdot\frac{-53}{42}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}-6\cdot\left(-\frac{53}{42}\right)=\frac{2}{7}-\left(-\frac{53}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{53}{7}=\frac{55}{7}\)
a) = 4. 5/4 + 25. [ 3/2 : (5/4)2] : 27/8
= 5 + 25. 12/5: 27/8
=5 +160/9
=205/9
b) = 8+ 3- 1+2.8
=11-1+2.8
=10+2.8
=10+ 16
= 26
c)= 3+1+1/4:2
= 4+ 0,125
=4,125
\(a,\frac{15^3.\left(-5\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^6}\)\(=\frac{3^3.5^3}{\left(-3\right)^5.5^2}\)\(=-\frac{5}{\left(3\right)^2}=-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(b,\frac{6^3.2.\left(-3\right)^2}{\left(-2\right)^9.3^7}\)\(=-\frac{6^3}{2^8.3^5}\)\(=-\frac{2^3.3^3}{2^8.3^5}\)\(=-\frac{1}{2^5.3^2}=-\frac{1}{288}\)
\(c,\frac{3^6.7^2-3^7.7}{3^7.21}\)\(=\frac{3^6.7\left(7-3\right)}{3^7.21}\)\(=\frac{3^6.7.4}{3^7.7.3}\)\(=\frac{4}{3.3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(a,\left(x-1,2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1,2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,2\)
\(b,\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-5\Rightarrow x=-6\)
\(c,\left(x-5\right)^3=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(d,\left(2x+1\right)^{x+1}=5^{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(C=\frac{7}{9}x^3y^2\left(\frac{6}{11}axy^3\right)+\left(-5bx^2y^4\right)\left(\frac{-1}{2}axz\right)+ax\left(x^2y\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{42}{9}ax^4y^5+\frac{5}{2}abx^3y^4z+ax\left(x^6y^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{42}{9}ax^4y^5+\frac{5}{2}abx^3y^4z+ax^7y^3\)
\(D=\frac{\left(3x^4y^4\right)^2\left(\frac{6}{11}x^3y\right)\left(8x^{n-7}\right)\left(-2x^{7-n}\right)}{15x^3y^2\left(0,4ax^2y^2z^2\right)^2}\)
\(D=\frac{\left[3.\frac{6}{11}.8.\left(-2\right)\right]\left(x^8x^3x^{n-7}x^{7-n}\right)\left(y^8y\right)}{15.0,4.\left(x^3x^4\right)\left(y^2y^4\right)z^4a}\)
\(D=\frac{\frac{-188}{11}x^{24}y^9}{6x^7y^6z^4a}\)
a, Ta thấy : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2a+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b+3\right)^2\ge0\\\left(5c-6\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\forall a,b,c\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2a+1\right)^2+\left(b+3\right)^2+\left(5c-6\right)^2\ge0\forall a,b,c\in R\)
Mà \(\left(2a+1\right)^2+\left(b+3\right)^2+\left(5c-6\right)^2\le0\)
Nên trường hợp chỉ xảy ra là : \(\left(2a+1\right)^2+\left(b+3\right)^2+\left(5c-6\right)^2=0\)
- Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a+1=0\\b+3=0\\5c-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=-3\\c=\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b,c,d tương tự câu a nha chỉ cần thay số vào là ra ;-;
ok