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\(a,A=-1+3-5+7-9+...-2013+2015-2017=\left(-1+3\right)+\left(-5+7\right)+...+\left(-2013+2015\right)-2017\)\(=2+2+..+2-2017\)
\(=2.504-2017=-1009\)
\(b,B=2-4+6-8+...+2014-2016+2018\)\(=2+\left(-4+6\right)+\left(-8+10\right)+...+\left(-2016+2018\right)==2+2+...+2\)\(=2+503.2=1008\)
a: \(=7x\left(xy-3\right)\)
d: \(=\left(x+1\right)\left(10x-8y\right)\)
\(=2\left(5x-4y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e: \(=\left(x-100\right)\cdot7x\)
f: \(=x\left(x^2-4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Bài 1:
a) 2x(x2 - 3x + 4)
= 2x3 - 6x2 + 8x
b) (x + 2)(x - 1)
= x2 - x + 2x - 2
= x2 + x - 2
c) (4x4 - 2x3 + 6x2) : 2x
= 2x3 - x2 + 3x
Bài 2:
a) 2x2 - 6x
= 2x(x - 3)
b) 2x2 - 18
= 2(x2 - 9)
= 2(x - 3)(x + 3)
c) x3 + 3x2 + x + 3
= x2(x + 3) + (x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x2 + 1)
Bài 1 :
a) \(2x\left(x^2-3x+4\right)\)
= \(2x^3-6x^2+8x\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2-x+2x-2\)
\(=x^2-x-2\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(2x^2-6x\)
\(=2x\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(2x^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(x^3+3x^2+x+3\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(\dfrac{5x}{x-1}+\dfrac{-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x+\left(-5\right)}{x-1}=\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}=5\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{9-x}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{9-x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{9-x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3+2x-6+9-x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(1-2x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x-1+2x-1\right)=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-11\)
=>2x=-10
hay x=-5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25+x^2-9-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x+34-2x^2-4x-2=0\)
=>-14x+32=0
=>-14x=-32
hay x=16/7
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+4x^2-4x+1-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+63=36\)
=>8x+76=36
=>8x=-40
hay x=-5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2+9\right)-\left(x^4-4\right)-3x=15x-41\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-81-x^4+4-3x-15x+41=0\)
=>-18x-36=0
hay x=-2
e: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-14x+49-x^2-6x-9+x^2-10x+25=x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-30x+55=x^2-9\)
=>-30x+55=-9
=>-30x=-64
hay x=32/15
B1:
a) \(1001^2=\left(1000+1\right)^2\)
\(=1000^2+2.1000+1=1000000+2000+1\)
= \(1002001\)
b) \(29,9.30,1\)
= \(\left(30-0,1\right)\left(30+0,1\right)\)
= \(30^2-0,1^2=900-0,01=899,99\)
c) \(31,8^2-2.31,8.21,8+21,8^2\)
= \(\left(31,8-21,8\right)^2=10^2=100\)
B2:
a) \(x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
b) \(a^6-b^3=\left(a^2\right)^3-b^3\)
= \(\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
c) \(8y^3-125=\left(2y\right)^3-5^3\)
= \(\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
d) \(8z^3+27=\left(2z\right)^3+3^3\)
= \(\left(2z+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
B3:
a) A = \(x^2-20x+101\)
= \(x^2-20x+100+1\)
= \(\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\) với mọi x
MinA = 1 khi và chỉ khi x = 10
b) B = \(4a^2+4a+2\)
= \(4a^2+4a+1+1\)
= \(\left(2a+1\right)^2+1\ge1\) với mọi x
MinB = 1 khi và chỉ khi a = \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có:
P = x 3 - 3 x 2 + 3 x - 1 + 1 = x - 1 3 + 1 T h a y x = 101 v à o P t a đ ư ợ c P = 101 - 1 3 + 1 = 100 3 + 1
Đáp án cần chọn là :A