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Bài giải
Theo bài ra :
\(A=\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}\)
\(B=\frac{2009+2010+2011}{2010+2011+2012}=\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }A>B\)
\(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+.....+\frac{1}{80}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{44}+.....+\frac{1}{60}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+......+\frac{1}{80}\right)\)
\(>\left(\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+.....+\frac{1}{60}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+.....+\frac{1}{80}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(< \frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}=A\)
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(< \frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}=A\)