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1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
Two. They are renewable and non-renewable.
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
Hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power is dangerous.
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
Because they are natural sources of power and we use them instead of non-renewable sources to get the electricity we need.
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
We use non-renewable sources of energy the most but we are increasingly using hydro power.
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
He thinks Viet Nam will use the wind and the sun as alternative sources of energy in the future
I. Read the passage and choose the best answer:
Hello students. Today I'd like to tell you some information about types and sources of energy. Energy is classified into two main groups: renewable and non-renewable.The energy generated from natural sources such as the sun, wind, rain, and tides is called renewable energy. They are plentiful and can be generated again and again. They also have low carbon emissions, so they are considered green and environment-friendly. Moreover, using renewable energy can reduce your electricity bills. Unfortunately, solar energy can be only used during the daytime but not during night or the rainy season. Geothermal energy also can bring toxic chemicals beneath the earth's surface to the top and can create environmental changes.
Non-renewable energy is the energy taken from other sources that are available on the earth. They are limited and will run out in the future. They can't be re-generated in a short time. Fossil fuels - natural gas, oil and coal - are examples. They are cheap and easy to use. However, when burnt, they release toxic gases in the air, so they cause serious environmental changes such as global warming. And the important thing is that non-renewable sources will expire someday.
71. How many main groups of energy sources are there? 71…
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
72. What is NOT mentioned as a source of renewable energy? 72…
A. solar B. wind C. coal D. tides
73. What is TRUE about renewable energy sources? 73…
A. having high carbon emissions B. plentiful and can be generated again
C. environment-unfriendly D. always available
74.What are the features of non-renewable energy? 74…
A. unlimited and run out in the future B. can be re-generated in a short time
C. expensive but easy to use D. limited and run out in the future
75. What is not an example of non-renewable energy sources? 75…
A. oil B. solar C. natural gas D. coal
II. Read the text and choose the best answer for each of the gaps:
SAFETY TIPS FOR BUS PASSENGERS
Always maintain a queue while waiting (1)_____ a bus. Never stand on queue on the middle of the road.At the time of boarding a bus do not try to run or chase the bus. Once you are inside the bus, (2)______ a seat and hold firmly on the handrail if you are standing.
Never try to (3)______ an overcrowded bus.
Avoid (4)______ inside of a bus because your high-pitch noise may distract the attention of the driver and it could lead to a major (5)______ accident.
76. A. for B. to C. on D. in 76…
77. A. hold B. sit C. take D. find 77…
78. A. choose B. go C. wait D. board 78…
79. A. shout B .shouting C.to shout D. shouts 79…
80. A.road B. way C. path D. street 80…
III/ Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Two of the most important holidays in the United States are Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day. The fourth of July marks the American declaration of independence from Britain. Most towns, big or small, celebrate the fourth of July with parades and fireworks. Families (81) __________ with barbecues or picnics. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in fall, on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a day (82)__________people give thanks to the harvest. Most families (83)__________ a large dinner with roast turkey. (84)__________ Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day are national (85)__________.
81. A. celebrating B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrated 81…
82. A. where B. when C. which D. in which 82…
83. A. have B. buy C. help D. take 83…
84. A. Besides B.Both C. Either D.Nor 84…
85. A. chances B. months C. holidays D. times 85…
2. Mr Lam is giving a lecture on energy sources. Read the text and choose the best option (A, B, or C) to complete the sentences.
(Ông Lâm đang giảng bài về các nguồn năng lượng. Đọc văn bản và chọn phương án tốt nhất (A, B hoặc C) để hoàn thành các câu.)
Hello, class. Today I'd like to tell you about two energy sources. They are non-renewable sources and renewable sources.
Non-renewable sources are coal, oil and natural gas. We can use these sources to produce energy. They are cheap and easy to use. People use them a lot. But they are very limited and will run out soon.
Renewable sources come from the sun, wind or water. When energy comes from the sun, we call it solar energy. Wind energy comes from the wind, and hydro energy comes from water. Renewable sources are available, clean and safe to use. But they are expensive to produce.
In the future we will rely more on renewable energy sources. They are better for the environment and they will not run out.
1. Non – renewable sources are cheap and _________.
A. available
B. easy to use
C. expensive
2. _________come from the sun, wind or water.
A. Renewable sources
B. All energy sources
C. Non-renewable sources
3. When energy comes from water, we call it_________.
A. wind energy
B. solar energy
C. hydro energy
4. Renewable energy sources are better for_______.
A. the environment
B. our cars
C. hydro energy
VI . Read , answer the questions . Fossil fuels are non - renewable energy sources . They include oil , coal , and natural gas . They can be used to create energy , generate electricity , or drive big machinery . Unfortunately , they are harmful to the environment . Viet Nam still relies mostly on non renewable energy sources , however , hydro power is increasingly used here too . Hydro and nuclear power can generate a great deal of energy . They are renewable and plentiful . However , hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas . Nuclear power can provide enough electricity for the world's needs , but it is dangerous . The sun and the wind are other alternative sources of energy . The wind turns turbines to make electricity . Solar power can be converted into electricity . It can be used to heat or cool our houses . Although there are some disadvantages , these alternative energy sources can offer abundant amounts of clean , safe electricity . They will be valued more and more in the future in Viet Nam .
1. How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text ?
There are two
2. What are non - renewable energy sources
Fossil fuels are non - renewable energy sources
3. What is the disadvantage of hydro ?
Hydro can generate a great deal of energy .It is renewable and plentiful
4. What is the disadvantage of nuclear power ?
it is dangerous
5. Why are the wind and the sun called alternative sources of energy ?
Because the wind turns turbines to make electricity . Solar power can be converted into electricity . It can be used to heat or cool our houses
6. Will the wind and the sun be valued more and more in the future in Viet Nam
Yes, they will
SECTION C: READING.
I. Read the passage and choose the best answer:
Hello students. Today I'd like to tell you some information about types and sources of energy. Energy is classified into two main groups: renewable and non-renewable.The energy generated from natural sources such as the sun, wind, rain, and tides is called renewable energy. They are plentiful and can be generated again and again. They also have low carbon emissions, so they are considered green and environment-friendly. Moreover, using renewable energy can reduce your electricity bills. Unfortunately, solar energy can be only used during the daytime but not during night or the rainy season. Geothermal energy also can bring toxic chemicals beneath the earth's surface to the top and can create environmental changes.
Non-renewable energy is the energy taken from other sources that are available on the earth. They are limited and will run out in the future. They can't be re-generated in a short time. Fossil fuels - natural gas, oil and coal - are examples. They are cheap and easy to use. However, when burnt, they release toxic gases in the air, so they cause serious environmental changes such as global warming. And the important thing is that non-renewable sources will expire someday.
71. How many main groups of energy sources are there? 71…
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
72. What is NOT mentioned as a source of renewable energy? 72…
A. solar B. wind C. coal D. tides
73. What is TRUE about renewable energy sources? 73…
A. having high carbon emissions B. plentiful and can be generated again
C. environment-unfriendly D. always available
74.What are the features of non-renewable energy? 74…
A. unlimited and run out in the future B. can be re-generated in a short time
C. expensive but easy to use D. limited and run out in the future
75. What is not an example of non-renewable energy sources? 75…
A. oil B. solar C. natural gas D. coal
61.My father used to giving me some good advice whenever I had a problem. 61…
A B C D
62.New York has much billionaires than Tokyo. 62…
A B C D
63.A group of foreigners visit the slums last week, didn’t they? 63…
A B C D
The countryside doesn’t suffer as more pollution as the city. 64…
A B C D
65.Despite she eats lots of food, she is still very slim. 65….
A B C D
66. The band will playing when the President enters. 66…
A B C D
67. Fiona will be invited to John's birthday party evening tomorrow. 67….
A B C D
68. Don't be phoning between 7 and 8. We will be having dinner then. 68…
A B C D
69. Tomorrow afternoon we will be play tennis from 3 oclock to 4.30. 69…
A B C D
70. Will we travelling in driverless and high-speed cars in the future? 70…
A B C D