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Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{\frac{9+12a+4a^2}{b^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(2a)^2+2.2a.3+3^2}{b^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(2a+3)^2}{b^2}}\)
\(=|\frac{2a+3}{b}|\)
Vì $a>-1,5; b< 0$ nên \(\frac{2a+3}{b}< 0\Rightarrow \sqrt{\frac{9+12a+4a^2}{b^2}}= |\frac{2a+3}{b}|=\frac{-2a-3}{b}\)
\((a-b)\sqrt{\frac{ab}{(a-b)^2}}=(a-b)\sqrt{ab}.\frac{1}{|a-b|}\)
Do $a< b< 0$ nên $a-b< 0\rightarrow |a-b|=b-a$
\(\Rightarrow (a-b)\sqrt{\frac{ab}{(a-b)^2}}=(a-b).\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{|a-b|}=(a-b).\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{b-a}=-\sqrt{ab}\)
a) \(\sqrt{4a^2}=2\left|a\right|=-2a\) ( do a<0)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=\left|2x-3\right|=3-2x\)(do \(x< \dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x-3< 0\))
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-3}.\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=-2\)
a) Ta có: \(5\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{25a^3}+2\sqrt{36ab^2}-2\sqrt{9a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{a}-15a\sqrt{a}+12b\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}\)
\(=-\sqrt{a}-15a\sqrt{a}+12\sqrt{a}b\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{64ab^3}-3\sqrt{12a^3b^3}+2ab\sqrt{9ab}-5b\sqrt{81a^3b}\)
\(=8b\sqrt{a}-6ab\sqrt{3ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45a^2b\sqrt{ab}\)
a)\(5\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{25a^3}+2\sqrt{36ab^2}-2\sqrt{9a}=5\sqrt{a}-15\left|a\right|\sqrt{a}+12\left|b\right|\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}=-\sqrt{a}-15a\sqrt{a}+12b\sqrt{a}\)
b)\(\sqrt{64ab^3}-3\sqrt{12a^3b^3}+2ab\sqrt{9ab}-5b\sqrt{81a^3b}\)
\(=8\left|b\right|\sqrt{ab}-6\left|ab\right|\sqrt{3ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45b\left|a\right|\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=8b\sqrt{ab}-6ab\sqrt{3ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45ab\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=8b\sqrt{ab}-6ab\sqrt{3ab}-39ab\sqrt{ab}\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+2=3x\)
Vì \(VT\ge2\Rightarrow VP\ge2\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+2=3x\Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|+2=3x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1+2=3x\left(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7\sqrt{a}-5b\sqrt{16a^3}+4a\sqrt{25ab^2}-3\sqrt{16a}\)
\(=7\sqrt{a}-20ab\sqrt{a}+20ab\sqrt{a}-12\sqrt{a}=-5\sqrt{a}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{9+12a+4a^2}}{\sqrt{b^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2a+3\right)^2}}{\sqrt{b^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2a+3}{-b}\)( theo điều kiện )
bố mày đéo biết