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I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
Đáp án đây nhé:
I/ 1) Too much fresh water is wasted every day.
2) English is spoken all over the world.
3) Their rooms are cleaned by them regularly.
4) Rice is grown for a living here.
5) Nam's homework is done by him every day.
6) Dinner isn't cooked by Lan very often.
7) Clothes is usually washed by my mother for my family.
8) The flowers aren't watered by John regularly.
9) What is watched on TV by Nam every day?
10) Is your homework often done by you?
II/ 1) A soccer match is being watched by Nam now.
2) The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3) Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4) The house is being painted (by the workers) now.
5) Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6) Books aren't being read by Lan at the moment.
7) What is being done by you at the moment?
8) Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9) Is the school being built (by the workers) now?
10) What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ 1) A new shop will be opened by her tomorrow.
2) A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3) A new story will be given to me by my mother next Sunday.
hoặc: I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4) A new market will be built here next month.
5) Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6) A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7) What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8) Will your homework be done by you tonight?
9) When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10) A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
hoặc: I will be made a cake by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
I/Bị động ở hiện tại đơn
1.We waste too much fresh water every day
-->Fresh water is wasted too much everyday.
2.People speak English all over the world
--> English is spoken all over the world.
3.They clean their rooms regularly
-->Their rooms are cleaned regularly.
4.People grow rice for a living here
-->Rice is grown for a living here.
5.Nam does his homework every day
-->His homework is done by Nam everyday.
6.Lan doesn’t cook dinner very often
-->Dinner isnot cooked by Lan very often.
7.My mother usually washes clothes for my family.
--> Clothes are usually washed for my family by my mother.
8.John doesn’t water the flowers regularly
--> The flowers are not watered by John ragularly.
9.What does Nam watch on TV every day
-->What is TV watched on by Nam everyday?
10.Do you often do your homework?
-->IS your homework offten done ?
II/ Bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1.Nam is watching a soccer match now.
-->The soccer match iss being watched by Nam now.
2.Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
--> The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3.My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-->Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4.The workers are painting the house now.
-->The house is being painted by the workers now.
5.The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-->Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
--> Books are not being read by Lan at the moment.
7. What are you doing at the moment?
--> What is being done by you at the moment?
8. Is Tom making a toy now?
-->Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9. Are the workers building the school now?
-->Is the school being built by the workers now?
10.What is the teacher writing on the board?
-->What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
--> THe new shop will be opened tomerrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
--> The new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
--> The new story will be given by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-->The new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
--> Trees will not be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
--> The new bridge will not built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
--> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
--> Will your homework be by you tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
--> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
--> The cake will be made for me on my up-coming birthday by Nam.
Chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động :
1. How does Hoa have to do all the housework ?
=> How is all the housework have to done by Hoa ?
2. I shall choose him for the main character of the play .
=> He shall be chosen for the main character of the play
3. Peter and Tom are going to buy new fishing rods .
=> New fishing rods are going to be bought by Peter and Tom
4. We cannot see UFOs in real life .
=> UFOs cannot be seen in real life
5. We ought not to plant it , this big tree , in our small garden .
=> This big tree ought not to be planted in our small garden
6. Will you ask her to be here with us ?
=> Will her be aked to be here with us ?
7. Do you have to sweep the room yourself ?
=> Has the room yourself be swept ?
8. Where might he repair his car ?
=> Where might his car be repaired ?
#Yiin
Mình sửa bài của bạn kia 1 chút nhé ^^
2. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
-> How many lessons are going to be learnt by you next month ?
3. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
-> Electric lights had been invited before I was born
4. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
- Câu này có thể viết được thành 2 cách :
-> It is known that Japan produces a wide range of cars
-> Japan is known to produce a wide range of cars
1.This is the first time they have written to us about this.
=>They have never written to us about this before
2. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
=>How many lessons are you going to be learnt next month?
3. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
4. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
=>it is known that Bập producec...
5. Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.
=>Before exams were taken, their lessons had been revised by them
6. When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.
=>When he came home a newspaper was being read by his father
7. My father will take me to HCM city next week
=>l will be taken to HCM city by my father next week
8. When I was 18 years old, my parents allowed me to go out in the evening.
=>When l was 18 years old,l was allowed to go out by my parents in the evening
9. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=>Your new hat was being worn when .. ...
10. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=>Everything is being repaired for the presidential election
Tim loi sai va sua lai
She has been to Da Nang for one month and now she used to=>is used to the hot weather here
He can't speak English whithoy to make => making mistakes
Some designers has=> have printed lines of poetry on the Ao Dai
Liverpool is an industry=> industrial city in the north of England
Look at the two dictionarys => dictionaries and you will see they are the same in some ways
The city is=> has been modernized for the last two decades , so you will see it is much different from what you saw last time
The American left Sai Gon for New York in=> on a beautiful morning
On seeing us preparing for the trip ,papa said he was willing to help us with the trip tomorrow=> the following day
We are not allowed of making=> to make personal phone calls in the office
Louse is the more capable of the three girls who have=> have been tired out for the part in the play
We had better to review this charter carefully because we will have some questions on=> about it on our test tomorrow
The little boy's mother bought him a five- speeds=> five-speed racing bicycle for his birthday
My mother doesn't care how much does the car cost=> the car costs because he is going to buy it anyway
Neither of the south leader's=> leaders know how to trap with animals or how to prepare them for mounting
B/ Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses to complete the sentences
1. He had an accident yesterday because he drove ......dangerously............. (dangerous)
2. If ........deforestation.......... continues,there will be no forest left ten years from now in our town (forest)
3. The Lunar New Year holiday is the most important .......celebration........... for Vietnamese people (celebrate)
4. The flood made hundreds of people ..........homeless.......... (home)
C/ Supply the correct tense of the words in parentheses to complete the sentences
1. Daisy .....has been..... in Japan for five months now. She enjoys her stay there very much (be)
2. Receiving many letters everyday ......made........ her happy (make)
* T/F:
1. Life nowadays is the same as life of our ancestors.
=>F
2. Technology has made our lives easier.
=>T
3. In the past, household appliances were very expensive.
=>T
4. Public schools allowed females and males to be educated in the same schools.
=>T 5. We can use the internet to communicate with people around the world. =>T* Answer Question:
1. Is life today faster or slower than life in the past?
=>It's faster than life in the past
2. What has happend to the standard of living?
=>The standard of living has definitely improved
3. What makes it easy to access information?
=>We use the Internet
4. Who or what does some difficult jobs for us?
=>Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and other machines
5. What makes our lives easier at home?
=>Households
Mk làm gần xong còn 1 câu thì pạn mới trả lời!!! Hoàng Minh Nguyệt
1. A man has gone to prison. He shot two policemen
=> A man who shot two policeman has gone to prison
2. A building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire
=> A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
3. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him.
=> The man, who were talking to him, is a computer expert
4. Here is an article. It might interest you.
=> Here is an article which might interest you
5. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
=> This is the newspaper which I want you to buy
6. People live longer. They take physical exercise
=> People who take physical exercise live longer
7. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
=> Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends
8. I know some people. They live in London.
=> I know some people who live in London
9. I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money.
=> I bought a new computer which costs me a lot of money
11. That’s the couple. Their house was burgled last week.
=> That's the couple whose house was burgled last week
12. The car and the baby are so good . I likes them last month.
=>The car and the baby that I like last month are so good
13. The dog is crying .The leg of the dog is hurting.
=> The dog, the leg of which is hurting, is crying
Rewrite
1. Somebody has cleaned the room
=> The room has been cleaned.
2. Bill is using the computer at the moment
=> The computer is being used by Bill at the moment.
3. Somebody was recording our conversations
=> Our conversations were being recorded.
4. The poloce will tow away cars left here
=> Cars will be towed away left here by the police.
5. They have postponed the concert
=>The concert has been postponed.
6. They are going to build a new supermarket next year
=> A new supermarket is going to be built next year.
7. Has your father repaired the car?
=> Has the car been repaired by your father?
8. People advised us not to go out alone
=> We wasn't advised to go out alone.
9. My friend can answer the question
=> The question can be answered by my friend.
10. My mother wrote that letter
=> That letter was written by my mother.