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II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2. How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected by John at the airport.
4. Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr.Robinson.
5. Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6. People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7. Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will she be invited by you to your birthday party?
9. We can't wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn by us at work.
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada?
I. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
1) The students (learn) are learning English in the classroom at the moment.
2) The house (destroy)was destroyed by the storm last week.
3) When I (come)came yesterday, they (have)were having dinner.
4) If I were you, I (not spend) wouldn't spend much time on video games.
5) Would you mind (close)closing the window?
6) Laura wishes that she (not live)didn't live in a small flat.
7) They (repair)repaired our school some years ago.
8) Nga suggests (help)helping the poor.
9) My mother came in while I (watch)was watching TV in my room
10) It is easy (find)to find a beautiful house in the big city.
II. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.
1) Fish can't live in this lake because the water is (pollute)polluted
2) I saw your school ' s (advertise)advertisement
3) Energy saving bulbs should be (use)used
4) Passover of the Jewish people is a festival which celebrates (free)freedom from slavery.
5) (tradition)Traditionally, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet.
6) English is fun, so we are (interest)interested in learning it.
7) The Internet is a wonderful (invent)invention of modern life.
8) The price of (electric)electricity has gone up again.
9) You must be (care)careful when you open that door.
10) We can protect the environment by (reduce)reducing air pollution.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
-> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
2. How do people learn language ?
-> How is language learned?
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
-> The cheque must be signed by the manager.
4. The kept me waiting for half an hour
-> I was kept waiting for an hour.
5. John will collect me at the airport
-> I will be collected at the airport by John.
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
-> A new ring road round the city is being built
7. We can't wear jeans at work
-> Jeans can't be worn at work.
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party ?
-> Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
-> A new hospital has been built near the airport.
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
-> Are French and English spoken in Canada?
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE FORM
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
2. John will collect me at the airport tonight.
=> i will be collected at the airport by john tonight
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
4. They kept her waiting for half an hour.
=> she was kept waiting for half an hour
5. They have built a new hospital near the park.
=> a new hospital has been built near the park
6. People speak French and English in Canada.
=> French and English are spoken in canada
7. The boys clean the kitchen every day.
=> the kitchen is cleaned by the boys every day
8. The mechanic checked the car engines very carefully last week.
=>the car engines wwre checked very carefully by the mechanic last week
9. People grow rice in this field.
=>rice is grown in this field
10. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
the goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
11. Nam can repair the bike for you.
=> you can have your bike repaired by nam
12. Mai irons her clothes every night.
mai's clothes are ironed every night
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
1. Did it rain yesterday morning?- No, it didn't.
2. Where is your brother?- He is reading in his room.
3. Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They are having dinner.
4. She helped me to this exercise last night.
5. She does her homework six days a week.
6. We would like to go to the movie this evening.
7. Let's go to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8. If she needs a computer, she can borrow me.
9. I wish I were in New York now.
10. I am fond of listening to the radio.
11. I was recognized on the street last Sunday by John.
12. We are learning English at the moment.
13. My father explains coffee every morning.
14. The teacher will explain to you if you ask her.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ:
1,DID It(rain) RAIN yesterday morning?-No,It didn't.
2,Where is your brother?-He(read) IS READING in his room.
3,Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They(have) ARE HAVINGdinner.
4,She(help) HELPED me to this exercise last night.
5,She(do) DOES her homework six days a week.
6,We would like(go) TO GO to the movies this evening.
7,let's(go) GO to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8,If she(need) NEEDS a computer, she can borrow me.
9,Iwish I(be) WERE in New YORK NOW.
10,I am fond of(listen) LISTENING to the radio.
11,I(recognize) WAS RECOGNIZED on the street last Sunday by John.
12,We(learn) ARE LEARNING English at the moment.
13,My father(explain) EXPLAINS coffee every morning.
14,The teacher(explain) WILL EXPLAIN to you if you ask her.
1. Did __ rain
2. is reading
3. are having
4. helped
5. does
6. to go
7. go
8. needs
9. were
10. listening
11.was recognized
12.are learning
13.explains
14.will explain
Rewrite the sentences in passive form:
1. Mrs. Nga cleans her room every day.
=> Her room …is cleaned by Mrs. Nga every day……………………………………
2. They built a new supermarket in the city centre.
=> A a new supermarket …was built in the city centre…………………………
3. My cousin accused us of stealing money.
=> We …were accused of stealing money by my cousin……………………………………………
4. They are learning English in class 8C at the moment.
=> English ……is being learnt at the moment in class …8C……………………………
5. We were having dinner at 8p.m yesterday.
=> Dinner …was being had at 8pm yesterday…………………………………
6. I will buy a doll tomorrow.
=> A doll …will be bought tomorrow …………………………………
7. When do you visit your grandmother?
=> When …was your grandmother visited…………………………………?
8. People don’t use coins very often.
=> Coins …aren't used very often…………………………………