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I. Combine sentence with ' if '
1. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money ( IF )
If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it.
2. People throw rubbish in the street doesn't look attractive
If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
3. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view
If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
4. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly
If there were not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner
If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner.
6. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office
If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day.
1. If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it.
2. If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
3. If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
4. If there were not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner.
6. If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If he doesn't pay me tonight, I won't have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I don't get a work permit, I won't stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so healthy.
. 8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=> If you are not impatient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I d i d n ’t eat l un ch, I feel h un gry now.
=> If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry.
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam.
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If.....he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.......
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If...........she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam..............
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If.......he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car...........
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If..............he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough...............
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If................she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party..................
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If..............I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If.........he took any exercises, he were so healthy....................
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change. => If...........I had the right change, we could get the ticket...............
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If.......you study hard, you will pass the exam................
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If......you are impatient ,you will make mistake............
11. I did n ’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I.........had eaten luch ,I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> unless..........they invite me ,I won't come..................
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he........had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.............
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk........to the park, it will take 5 minutes..........
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless...............you leave me alone , I will call the police...............
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
=>Should...........you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
=> If it.......snows, the children won't go to school.........
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>Had..............he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now...................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
=>Unless..........you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you..............
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=>Were I.......took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often...........
21. He is very badtempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage. => If he.................weren't badtempered, his wife wouldn't left him soon after marriage................
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If..............you tell lies to you boss, you will be fired at once.......................
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had .............she not married at such an early age, she would have been at university now..................
I. Conditionnal sentence type 2
1. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view.
If............there weren't so may billboards in our city, people could't enjoy the view.............................
2. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly.
If.......there weren't so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly...........................
3. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
If..we turned on the heater all the time, we would have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.............
4. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office.
If.........she didn't have a headache after work every day, she would work in a noisy coffee..............
5. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money.
If...it didn't cost too much money, we would hold the festival................
Write a conditional sentences type 2 for each situation as in the example.
1. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view.
-> if there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view
2.there is so much light in the city at night. We can not see star clearly .
->if there wasn't so much light in the city at night, we could see star clearly
3. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
->if we didn't on the heater all the time, we wouldn't have to pay three million dong for electricity a month
4. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The president complain to its owner.
-> if the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the president wouldn't complain to its owner
5. She has a headache after work every day. She work in a noisy office.
-> if she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work everyday
BÀI 1: Using present Participle (Ving) or Past Participle (V3/ed).
1. The boy is sitting by tree. I don't know him.
-> I don't know the boy sitting by tree.
BÀI 2: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it.
1. How much is that T-shirt?
-> How much does that T-shirt cost?
2. It is prohibited to take pets into the museum .
-> You mustn't take pets into the museum.
3. These sandals are too small. They don not fit me.
-> If these sandals weren't too small, they would fit me.
BÀI 3
A. What would you do if you were the principal of your school? Please write two things.
(Cái này bạn viết theo ý của bạn, mình có mấy ý tham khảo nhé)
1. If I were the principal of my school, I'd upgrade the facilities so that students can study more effectively.
2. I'd create a friendly study environment between teachers and students if I were the principal of my school.
B. Fill inly ONE word in each blank to complete an invitation
Dear Linh,
It is my birthday next sunday and I am going to (1) invite some mates around . Would you like to (2) join? If the (3) weather is fine, we (4) will have the party (5) in the front garden. There is a lot of food, so just bring your favorite CDs.
Hope you can make it.
Peter.
BÀI 4. Complete the sentences with the phrasal verbs below
bend down hold out lie down lift up put up turn around
1. I need to lie down on the bed for a while . I am not felling well
2. You need to put up your hand if you want to answer the question
3. Please hold out so that I can see your face
4. You need to bend down when you get into the car so that you do not hit your head
5. He did not lift up his foot when he came into the room so he tripped on the step and fell down.
BÀI 5. Use the correct from of the verbs in the brackets
1. Are you late? I will drive (drive) you to the bus top if you want.
2. You've been in the sun for hours. You have (have) terrible sunburn
3. I get a stomach ache if I eat (eat) too much chocolate
4. If the weather were (be) cool, the bananas woudn't spoil
5. We will have to go without John as he doesn't arrive (not arrive) soon.
BÀI 6. Rewrite the sentences keeping the meaning the same . Use the word in brackets
1. I am so busy, so I don not write to mu friends regulary.
(If) If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
2. I can not play on the basketball team and I am disappointed
( I wish) I wish I could play on the basketball team.
3. It is necessary to recycle glass and paper
(You) You need to recycle glass and paper.
4. It is possible that she will go to the university
(She) She may go to the university.
1.
→ If there weren’t so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
2.
→ If there wasn’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly / If there weren’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
3.
→ If we didn’t turn on the heater all the time, we wouldn’t have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
4.
→ If the karaoke bar didn’t make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn’t complain to its owner. 5. → She wouldn't have a headache after work every day if she didn't work in a noisy office.1. If there weren’t so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
2. If there wasn’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly / If there weren’t so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
3.If we didn’t turn on the heater all the time, we wouldn’t have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
4. If the karaoke bar didn’t make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn’t complain to its owner.
5.She wouldn't have a headache after work every day if she didn't work in a noisy office.
IV. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. If I was an astronaut, I would be really famous in my country.
A. was
B. I
C. be
D. famous
2. Please don't drink this water because it is contaminate.
A. Please
B. drink
C. because
D. contaminate
3. She would like to know how pronounce these Spanish words.
A. would
B. know
C. pronounce
D. words
4. Jack has never be there before, so he is so excited.
A. has
B. be
C. before
D. excited
5. Mr. Smith went to the church to feel relaxed every day.
A. Mr. Smith
B. went
C. church
D. relaxed
I. Finish each of the following sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My father takes care of his children every day.
→ His children are taken care by my father everyday.
2. Water and air play an important role in our life.
→ The important role is played by water and air in our life.
3. When it rains heavily, I cannot go to the market.
→ If it didn't rain heavily, I could go to the market.
4. It has been two years since the last time I saw her.
→ I haven't seen her for 2 years.
5. If you did exercise regularly, you could keep fit.
→ Because you don't do exercise regularly, you cannot keep fit.
RewriteRewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one
1. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard
If ...........They review all hard, They will do the test well.................................................................................
2. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If .........The people protect the environment now, The environment will be nice...................................................................................
3. Did they give food to homeless people last year?
Was ......homeless people given food last year?........................
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1. People speak English all over the world.
→ English is spoken all over the world.
2. I will stay at home unless I am invited
→ If I am not invited, I will stay at home.
3. Tornadoes can move objects as big as a car.
→ Objects as big as a car can be moved by tornadoes.
4. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly.
→ If there weren't so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. Be careful, or you will break the glass.
→ If you don't be careful, you will break the glass.
6. They provided food then cleaned up the debris.
→ After providing food, they cleaned up the debris.
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