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1. According to the passage, cell phones are especially popular with young people because________.
A. they keep the users alert all the time
B. they make them look more stylish
C. they can not be replaced by regular phones
D. they are indispensable in everyday communications.
2. The word “means” in paragraph 1 most closely means________.
A. meanings B. expression C. transmission D. method.
3. Doctors have tentatively concluded that cell phones may________.
A. change their users’ social behaviors B. change their users’ temperament
C. cause some mental malfunction D. damage their users’ emotions.
4. “Negative publicity” in paragraph 2 most likely means _______.
A. widespread opinion about bad effects of cell phones
B. information on the lethal effects of cell phones
C. the negative public use of cell phones
D. poor ideas about the effects of cell phones.
5. The changes possibly caused by the cell phones are mainly concerned with_______.
A. the smallest units of the brain B. the mobility of the mind and the body.
C. the resident memory. D. the arteries of the brain.
6. The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cell phone too often, _______.
A. had a problem with memory B. abandoned his family
C. suffered serious loss of mental ability. D. could no longer think lucidly.
7. The word “potentially” in the paragraph 4 most closely means_______.
A. certainly B. obviously C. possibly D. privately.
8. According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is_______
A. their radiant light B. their raiding power
C. their power of atraction D. their invisible rays.
9. According to the writer, people should_______
A. keep off mobile phones regularly
B. never use mobile phones in all cases.
C. only use mobile phones in medical emergencies.
D. only use mobile phones in urgent cases.
10. The most suitable tittle for the passage could be _______
A. The Way Mobile Phones work
B. Technological Innovations and Their Price
C. The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular.
D. Mobile Phones: A Must Of Our Life.
in->to
will hang->hang
known->have known
destroyed->were destroyed
of->to
died->die
will replace->will be replaced
although->because
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
asthma and lung diseases.
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
as it contains germs and viruses.
3.What does the writer says about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories?
It can be really unbearable.
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
=> They are asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer.
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
=> Because it contains germs and viruses.
3.What does the writer say about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories ?
=> He says the noise of vehicles, mills and factories can be really unbearable.
1B
2C
3 B
4 A
5 D
6 A
7B