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I. Add so or but.
1. The room was dark, ____so __ I turned on a light.
2. I didn’t have an umbrella, ___but___ I didn’t get wet because I was wearing my raincoat.
3. Al didn’t study, ___so ___ he failed the test.
4. I had a lot of studying to do, ___but___ I went to a movie anyway.
5. My friend lied to me, ___but___ I still like and trust her.
6. The weather was bad, ___so ___ we postponed our trip.
7. My watch is broken, ___so ___ I was late for my job interview.
8. Bob ate a large dinner, ____but__ he is still hungry.
9. You lied to me, ___so ___ I don’t trust you anymore.
10. I was very sleepy, ___but___ I finished all my homework anyway.
Ex:Complete the same sentence in different ways:
I was sick...use “because or so” and the words in the box
1.I got wet in the rain
=>i was sick because i got wet in the rain
2.I couldn’t finish my homework
=>I was sick,so i couldn't finish my homework
3.I didn’t come to class
=>I was sick,so i didn't come to class
4.I stayed up late
=>I was sick because i stayed up late
5.I stayed at home
=>I was sick,so i stayed at home
6.I worked too hard
=>I was sick because i worked too hard
7.I couldn’t go to the cinema with Jim
=>I was sick,so I couldn’t go to the cinema with Jim
8.I spent so much time playing in the sun
=>I was sick because I spent so much time playing in the sun
9.I had to see a doctor
=>i was sick,so i had to see a doctor
10.I took some aspirins
=>I was sick,so i took some aspirins
1. i was sick because I got wet in the rain.
2. i was sick so i couldn't finish my homework.
3. i was sick so i didn't come to class
4. i was sick because i stayed up late.
5. i was sick so i stayed at home.
6. i was sick because i worked too hard.
7. i was sick so I couldn’t go to the cinema with Jim.
8. i was sick because I spent so much time playing in the sun.
9. i was sick so i had to see a doctor.
10. i was sick so i took some aspirins.
* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
Tham khảo
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of her illness, she went to school.
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of his sickness
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite her hunger, She didn’t eat muc
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of the thick fog, The train was late
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of low salary, I accepted the job
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because of the bad weather, The plane couldn’t take off b
7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
- Because of her mother's sickness, She stayed at home
8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
- Despite his family's poverty, He didn’t leave school
9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
- Because of his good conduct, All the teachers love him
10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
- Despite the fog, The flight was not delayed
11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
- Because of the noise, We couldn’t study
12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.
- In spite of the cold, I went swimming.
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
- Despite the traffic jam., These students didn’t arrive late
14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
- Because of the noise, Mary can’t sleep
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of working very hard, She didn’t get ill
Tham khảo
1/ I like table tennis and that’s why I spend a lot of time on that game.
=>I spend a lot of time on table tennis because I like it.
2/ Because the weather was cold, we had to cancel our picnic.
=> The weather was cold, so we had to cancel our picnic.
3/ I won’t forget to phone her. You know, I like her so much.
=> You know I like her so much so I won't forget to phone her
4/ They tried their best to complete the course and that was why they passed.
=> they tried their best to complete the course, so they passed
5/ I love my city so much, so I think I will stay and work here in my city.
=> I think I will stay and word in my city because I love it so much.
6/ He doesn’t see any reason for a holiday, therefore he will continue to work.
=> He will continue to work because he doesn't see any reason for a holiday.
7/ Please don’t forget me because I will miss you so much.
=> I will miss you so much, so please don't forget me!
8/ The children like cartoons so much, so they will ask their grandpa to buy cartoons for them.
=> The children ask their grandpa to buy cartoons because they like cartoons so much.
1. (Since / However / Even though) I try hard to play the piano, I don’t seem to improve.
2. He bought a car (though / so / because ) he was too young to drive.
3. I tried to persuade her (though / and / but) I didn’t succeed.
4. It was cold.( Therefore / However / Although) , I still went swimming.
5. Nga is a good student (but / because / so) she received a scholarship.
6. She failed her test(However / Though / Therefore) she has to do the test again.
7. John’s in a good shape physically (and / although / because) he doesn’t get much exercise.
8. (Because / Although / However) cars cause pollution, people still want them.
9. (As/ Although/ Therefore) it’s a public holiday, you won’t find any shops open.
10. Phong is in good shape physically (and/ though / because) he doesn’t get much exercise.
11. That hotel is expensive (but / though / so) its service is poor.
12. I still had a headache (but / because / although) I took an aspirin.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry. (IN SPITE OF)
She didn't eat much in spite of her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem because he is over sixty. (BECAUSE OF)
He couldn't solve the problem because of being over sixty.
3. Because it was so noisy, I cannot focus on studying. (BECAUSE OF)
Because of the noise, I cannot focus on studying
4. Despite the bad weather, I went to school on time. (EVEN THOUGH)
Even though the weather was bad, I went to school on time.
5. In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed. (THOUGH)
Though it was foggy, the flight was not delayed
6. Mary could not go to school because of her sickness. (BECAUSE)
Because mary was sick, she couldn't go to school
7. My mother still went to work yesterday in spite of being sick. (ALTHOUGH)
My mother still went to work yesterday although she was sick
8. He enjoys collecting stamps and old china. (BOTH…AND…)
He enjoys both collecting stamps and old china
9. The chickens haven’t been fed; the pigs haven’t been fed,either (NEITHER…NOR…)
Neither the chickens nor the pigs have been fed
10. You can find it in the library OR in a second-hand book shop (EITHER…OR…)
You can find it either in the library OR in a second-hand book shop
1. My co-worker (had not used/didn’t use) email before, so I showed him how to use it.
2. Because I (hadn’t studied/didn’t study) for the test, I was very nervous.
3. The wave (had destroyed/ destroyed) the sandcastle that we had built yesterday.
4. When shewent out to meet her friends, she (had already done/ already did) all the chores.
5. The waitress brought a drink that I (didn’t order/ hadn’t ordered) before.
6. (Had you given/ did you give) James a ring before you dropped by his apartment?
7. Susan (took/had taken) a rest after she had washed all the dishes.
8. When Jim came to the meeting, everyone (had left/left).
9. Before she had dinner, she (had washed/washed) her hands carefully.
10. Before I (had gone/went) out, I asked my parents for permissions.
11. I could not remember the name of the man we (met/had met) the week before.
12. We (ate/had eaten) all the cakes my mom had made.
13. Before she (came/had come) home, she had met some of her old friends.
14. Before Jane (started/ had started) to make the cake, she had prepared all the ingredients.
15. I (had fed/fed) my cat before I left home.
