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sin 650=cos 350
\(cos70^0=sin30^0\)
\(tan80^0=cot20^0\)
\(cot68^0=tan32^0\)
Câu 1
a)=\(8\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}=13\sqrt{3}\)
b)=\(4\sqrt{x}+6\sqrt{x}-6\sqrt{x}=4\sqrt{x}\)
c)=\(21\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-28\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
d)\(\Rightarrow\)\(8\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-4\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(8\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-5\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
câu 2
a)\(\Rightarrow4x=64\)\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
b)\(\Rightarrow9x\le36\)\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
Câu 2:
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=64\)
hay x=16
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x}\le6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\le36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le4\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0\le x\le4\)
Bài 18:
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{4a}\cdot\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot\sqrt{a}}{4a}\)
\(=\dfrac{-a+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b: Để P<0 thì -a+1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow-a< -1\)
hay a>1
c: Để P=-2 thì \(-a+1=-2\sqrt{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-a+1+2\sqrt{a}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1=\sqrt{2}\)
hay \(a=3+2\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 17:
a: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{2a+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
3:
1: Thay x=3+2căn 2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}+12}{\sqrt{2}+1-1}=\dfrac{15+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{15\sqrt{2}+4}{2}\)
2:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2-4\sqrt{x}-8+x+12}{x-4}=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4+6}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+2+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}-4\)
=>\(P>=2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}}-4=2\sqrt{6}=-4\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi (căn x+2)^2=6
=>căn x+2=căn 6
=>căn x=căn 6-2
=>x=10-4*căn 6
Bài 1:
a: \(\sqrt{0.49a^2}=-0.7a\)
b: \(\sqrt{25\left(a-7\right)^2}=5a-35\)
c: \(\sqrt{a^4\left(a-2\right)^2}=a^2\cdot\left(a-2\right)\)
d: \(\dfrac{1}{a-3b}\cdot\sqrt{a^6\left(a-3b\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-3b}\cdot a^3\cdot\left(a-3b\right)=a^3\)
Bài 2:
a: \(2\left(x+y\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2}}\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+y}\)
=2
b: \(\dfrac{3x}{7y}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{49y^2}{9x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{7y}\cdot\dfrac{-7y}{3x}\)
=-1
Bài 4:
a: Xét tứ giác OBAC có
\(\widehat{OBA}+\widehat{OCA}=180^0\)
Do đó: OBAC là tứ giác nội tiếp
hay O,B,A,C cùng thuộc 1 đường tròn
Bài 5:
\(\sqrt{x+2021}-y^3=\sqrt{y+2021}-x^3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+2021}-\sqrt{y+2021}\right)+\left(x^3-y^3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x+2021}+\sqrt{y+2021}}+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2021}+\sqrt{y+2021}}+x^2+xy+y^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2021}+\sqrt{y+2021}}+x^2+xy+y^2=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Dễ thấy \(\left(1\right)>0\) với mọi x,y
Do đó \(x-y=0\) hay \(x=y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=x^2+2x^2-2x^2+2x+2022=x^2+2x+1+2021\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\left(x+1\right)^2+2021\ge2021\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=-1\)
Bài 2:
c: Để hai đường thẳng song song thì m-1=2
hay m=3