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Guided Sentence Building: Use the suggested words and phrase to write the complete sentences:
1. Mr and Mrs Butler/usually/go/countryside/weekends/because/love/fresh air/there.//
=> Mr and Mrs Butler usually go to the countryside on the weekends because they love the fresh air there.
2. Janet/want live/small/house/garden/but/not/want/live/far/London.//
=> Janet wants to live in a small house with a garden but she doesn't want to live far from London.
3. She/work/journalist/The Times/so/have/travel/a lot/produce articles.//
=> She works as a journalist for The Times, so she has to travel a lot to produce articles.
4. After dinner/Lan/never/do/washing-up/but /read books /watch Tv/living-room.//
=> After dinner, Lan never does washing-up but she reads books and watches TV in the living room.
5. My sister /like/shop/tidy/house/do/cooking/wash up/after work.//
=> My sister likes shopping, tidying the house, doing cooking and washing up after work.
6. Nam /spend/three hours/do/homework/revise/lessons/evening.//
=> Nam spends three hours doing homework and revising the lessons in the evening.
7. Mr.Long/enjoy/watch/football/T.V/but/not/play/football.//
=> Mr.Long enjoys watching football on the TV but he doesn't play football.
8. You/feel/like/go/see/film/or/you/rather/stay/home?//
=> Do you feel like going to see a film or would you rather stay at home?
9. It/importan/students/prepare/future jobs.//
=> It's important for students to prepare for their future jobs.
10. I/please/hear/you/get/scholarship.//
=> I'm pleased to hear you get a scholarship.
11. Jogging/very good/health.//
=> Jogging is very good for health.
12. It/kind/you/help/old woman/cross/street.//
=> It's kind of you to help the old woman cross the street.
13. It/easy/young people/learn/speak English.//
=> It's easy for young people to learn to speak English.
14. Giving up smoking/difficult/many smokers.//
=> Giving up smoking is difficult for many smokers.
15. It/run /spend/weekends/seaside.//
=> It's running to spend the weekends on the seaside.
- 1 goes 2 works 3 rains ; is raining 4 doesn"t have 5 do you often do ;6 watching 7 is she going
- 1 go 2 wants ; leaving 3 might rain 4 are you sleeping ; is coming 5 are they doing ; are they watching TV - are playing chess 6 is having
- 1 goes ;isn't going 2 is -is reading 3 do you - will give 4 is flying - is landing
- 1 watches 2 don't read 3 is -plays 4 do your students play 5 are your children - are playing 6 are you doing - am unloading 7 is NAM working
- 1 sets 2 rains 3 are building 4 make 5 are getting 6 circles 7 flow 8 will give ; have seen 9 is playing ; is coming 10 am not talking 11 does she go fishing - goes 12 are-are 13 are the children playing -are learning 14 do you go 15 is cooking - cooks 16 is your mother going to do - is making 17 does she often go 18 goes 19 aren't 20 washes 21 am doing ; think now 22 buys 23 rains - is raining 24 is cooking-cooks
- 1 are -go 2 don't go 3 is -goes 4 doesn't go 5 is -are 6 is 7 are 8 is 9 is - works 10 isn't working - is playing 11 do you do -watch 12 are you doing -am watching 13 does lan do - watches 14 is lan doing - is watching 15 doesn't work -works 16 does your mother travel
- 1 are going 2 aren't 3 does MR Allen do 4 watches 5 play
1 has 2 are 3 is riding 4 goes
Question III. Put the correct verbs in the brackets.
1. Every morning , Linda ( get )……gets......up at 6 . She ( have ) …………has……………breakfast at 6:10
After breakfast , she ( brush ) ………brushes………...her teeth . She ( go ) …goes…..to school at 6:30 .
She ( have ) ………has……………………..…lunch at 11:30 at school .
2 . We ( watch ) ……watch……….T.V every morning .
3. I (do ) ………do……………my homework every afternoon .
4 . Mai and Lan ( play ) …play……………….games after school .
5 . Vy ( listen ) …………listens……to music every night .
6 . Where ( be ) ………is………..your father now ?
He ( read ) ……………………is reading……………..a newspaper .
7 . What …do….you ( do )……do…….…………? I ( be ) ……………am……….a student .
8 . Where ……are…….you ( go ) ……………going….now ?
I (go ) ……………am going…………….…to the market .
9 . She is cooking and we ( do ) ………are doing……………..the housework .
10 . He isn`t in the room . He ( play ) ………is playing………………………..in the garden .
11. Look ! The birds ( fly ) ………………………are flying………….…………….
12 . I ( go ) ……go…….to school by bus every day , but today I ( go ) ………go…..to school by bike .
13 . Listen ! Mai ( sing ) …………is singing……………….
14 . They ( play ) ………play…………volleyball every afternoon .
They ( play ) ………are playing……………volleyball now .
15 . Mai ( brush ) ……brushes……..her teeth every morning . She ( brush ) ………is brushing……………her teeth now .
16 . Listen ! Lan ( play ) …………is playing…………….the piano .
17 . Mai ( be ) ………is………….tired now .
18 . It is 6:00 p.m . Mary is at home . She ( have ) …………has…….. dinner with her family around six o` clock
19 . Where is your father ? He is upstair . He ( watch ) ……………is wathcing……….……T.V
He always ( watch ) ……………watches…………..T.V at night .
20 . Our teacher ( live ) ………live………..on Quang Trung street .
21 . §ao and Mai ( do ) …………are doing………the housework now .
22 . What …is……your mother ( do ) doing…….? She is cooking .
23 . How ……do……you ( go ) ……go………to school every day ?
24 . Nam ( go ) ……goes………..to work by car every day but today he ( take ) ……takes…………….…a bus .
25 . Where ……does………..your father ( work ) …work…..? In the hospital .
26 . Look ! The teacher ( come ) ………is coming………………
27 . She is very clever . She ( speak ) …speaks………………….….4 languagues.
28 . Steve ( smoke ) …smokes……………….10 cigarettes a day .
29 . We usually ( have ) …have…………………dinner at 7: 00
30 . Anne ( wash ) …………washes……….her hair twice a week
31 . Jane ( teach ) ………teaches…………English to children .
32 . You ( meet ) ……………meet…….a lot of people .
33 . He often ( go ) ……………goes…………….to the cinema .
34 . Food ( cost ) …………………costs……………………a lot of money .
35 . Listen ! Somebody ( sing ) …………is singing…………………
36 . She is tired . She ( want ) …………is wanting……….to go home now .
37 . How often …do…you ( read ) ……read………a newspaper ?
38 . “ Excuse me , but you ( sit ) are sitting…in my place “ “ Oh , I am sorry “
39 . “ I am sorry “ I ( not understand ) …don't understand Please speak slowly.
40 . What time …..does.........she ( finish ) finish……………work every day ?
1. Every morning, Linda gets up at 6. She has breakfast at 6:10.
After breakfast, she brushes her teeth. She goes to school at 6:30.
2. We watch TV every morning.
3. I do my homework every afternoon.
4. Mai and Lan play games after school.
5. Vy listens to music every night.
6. Where is your father now?
He is reading a newspaper.
7. What do you do? I am a student.
8. Where are you going now?
I am going to the market.
9. She is cooking and we are doing the housework.
10. He isn't in the room. He is playing in the garden.
11. Look! The bird is flying.
12. I go to school by bus every day, but today, I am going to school by bike.
13. Listen! Mai is singing.
14. They play volleyball every afternoon.
They are playing volleyball now.
15. Mai brushes her teeth every morning. She is brushing her teeth now.
16. Listen! Lan is playing the piano.
17. Mai is tired now.
18. It is 6 p.m. Mari is at home. She is having dinner with her family around 6 o'clock.
19. Where is your father? He is upstair. He is watching TV.
He always watches TV at night.
20. Our teacher lives on Quang Trung Street.
21. s?ao and Mai are doing the housework now.
22. What is your mother doing? She is cooking.
23. How do you go to school every day?
24. Nam goes to work by car every day but today, he is taking a bus.
25. Where does your father work? In the hospital.
26. Look! The teacher is coming.
27. She is very clever. She speaks 4 languages.
28. Steve smokes 10 cigaretties a day.
29. We usually have dinner at 7:00
30. Anna washes her hari twice a week.
31. Jane teaches English to children.
32. You meet a lot of people.
33. He often goes to the cinema.
34. Food costs a lot of money.
35. Listen! Somebody is singing.
36. She is tired. She wants to go home now.
37. How often do you read a newspaper?
38. "Excuse me, but you are sitting on my place" " Oh, I am sorry"
39. ' I am sorry, I don't understand. Please speak slowly'
40. What time does she finish work every day?
1. We usually(read) read... books, (listen) ..listen.... to music or (watch) ..watch.... TV.
2. She sometimes(buy) .buys..... vegatables at his market.
3. Be quiet. The baby (sleep) is sleeping.......
4. Look. A man (run) ...is runing.... after the train. He (want) ..wants.... to catch it.
5. We always (do) ..do... our exercises carefully.
6. John (travel)..is going to travel.. to England tomorrow.
7. I(need) .need...... some money for my textbooks.
8.Tom (like) ..likes.... to go to museum.
9. My mother ( cook ) is cooking...... some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook ) ...cooks... in the mornings.
10. I often (leave).....leave... the city at weekends.
11. The guests(watch) ...is watching..... the TV programmes now.
12. I(see) ...am seeing..... you (wear) ....are wearing... your best clothes.
13.the sun (set ) ..sets... in the west.
14.My friend (study) ...studies.... English for an hour everynight.
15. Listen. I( hear) .am hearing...someone knocking at the front door.
16. I(do) ....am doing.... an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I (think) ...think..... THAT I (know) ...know... how to use it now.
17.Honesty (be ) ...is..... the best policy.
18. The earth (goes) ...goes..... round the sun.
19. I ....'ve tried...(try) to learn English for years, but I ..haven't sucessed..... ( not succeed) yet.
20. Mary. .has been resting.....(rest) in the garden all day because she ....has been (be) ill.
21. She ..has been working.....(work) so hard this week that she ...has not had... (not have) time to go to the movies.
22. That book ....has been lying... ( lie )on the table for weeks. have You ....read.. (not read) it yet?
23. He ...hasn't been....(not be) here since christmas. I wonder where he .has lived....... (live) since then.
24. Jack .....has gone...(go) to Paris for a holiday. He has never ....been... (be ) there.
25. Have You ....slept..(sleep) so far? I ..has rung..... (ring) the bell for the last twenty minutes.
26. He ..has writen.......(write) a novel for two years, but he ....hasn't finished... (not finish ) it yet.
27. Mary ...has lost....(lose) her hat and she ....has been looking...( look) for it until now.
28. I ..have seen.....(see) that film several times because I like it.
1. We usually(read) .read.. books, (listen) .listen..... to music or (watch) .watch..... TV.
2. She sometimes(buy) ..buys.... vegatables at his market.
3. Be quiet. The baby (sleep) ..is sleeping.....
4. Look. A man (run) ..is running..... after the train. He (want) ..wants.... to catch it.
5. We always (do) .do.... our exercises carefully.
6. John (travel)..will travel.. to England tomorrow.
7. I(need) ...need.... some money for my textbooks.
8.Tom (like) ..likes.... to go to museum.
9. My mother ( cook ) .is cooking..... some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook ) .cooks..... in the mornings.
10. I often (leave)..leave...... the city at weekends.
11. The guests(watch) ...are watching..... the TV programmes now.
12. I(see) ..see...... you (wear) ...wear..... your best clothes.
13.the sun (set ) ..sets... in the west.
14.My friend (study) ...studies.... English for an hour everynight.
15. Listen. I( hear) .am hearing...someone knocking at the front door.
16. I(do) ..am doing...... an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I (think) am thinking........ THAT I (know) .am knowing..... how to use it now.
17.Honesty (be ) ...is..... the best policy.
18. The earth (goes) ....goes.... round the sun.
19. I ..have tried.....(try) to learn English for years, but I .haven't succeeded...... ( not succeed) yet.
20. Mary. .rests......(rest) in the garden all day because she ...is... (be) ill.
21. She .works......(work) so hard this week that she ..doesn't have.... (not have) time to go to the movies.
22. That book ..lies..... ( lie )on the table for weeks. Haven't You .read..... (not read) it yet?
23. He .haven't been......(not be) here since christmas. I wonder where he ...has lived..... (live) since then.
24. Jack ...goes.....(go) to Paris for a holiday. He never ...has been.... (be ) there.
25.Have You .slept.....(sleep) so far? I ..rang..... (ring) the bell for the last twenty minutes.
26. He ..hasn't written.......(write) a novel for two years, but he ..hasn't finshed..... (not finish ) it yet.
27. Mary ..loses.....(lose) her hat and she ...is lookingg....( look) for it until now.
28. I .see......(see) that film several times because I like it.
1.give the right form of verb
1.In the summer,I usually (go)....GO.....................to park with my friends and in the spring,we (have)...............HAVE.....Tet holiday,I(be)........AM...........happy because I always (visit)............VISIT...........my granparents.
2................DOES........your father(go)...........GO........to work by bus
3.How............DOES........your sister (go)............GO....to school
4.what time ........DO............they (get up)...........GET UP.........
5.What...........DO.......they (do)..........DO........in the winter
6.Today,we (have)......HAVE............English
7.Her favourite subject (be).......IS..........English
8.Now,my brother(eat).......IS EATTING............a banana
9.Look!Aman(call)..............IS CALLING.......you
10.Keep silent!I(listen)........AM LISTENING................to radio
11...............ARE............you (play)............PLAYING.........badminton now
12.Everyday,my father (get up).........GETS UP.......at 5.00 a.m but today,he (get up).....IS GETTING UP...............at 6.00 a.m
13.Every morning, I (watch)....WATCH.............TV at 10.00 but today,I (listen)..........AM LISTENING.....to music at 10.00
14.Everyday,I(go) ........GO......to school by bike but today,I go to school by moto
15.Every morning,my father (have)..HAS...............a cup of coffee but today he (drink)......IS HAVING...........milk
16.At the moment, I(read).......AM READING.............a book and my brother (watch).........IS WATCHING........TV
17.Hoa (live)............LIVES...........in Hanoi,Ha (live).....LIVES.................in HCM City
18.Hung and Lan (play).........PLAY.................badminton every day
19.They usually (get up).....GET UP............at 6.00 a.m in the morning
20.Ha never(go)...........GOES.........fishing in the winter but she always (do)......DOES.............in the summer
21.My teacher(tell)........TELLS...........Hoa about Math
22.There(be).........IS...........animal in the circus
23.............DOES...........He (watch)...........WATCH............TV at 7.00 every morning
24.What........DOES...........she (do)...........DO...........at 7.00a.m
25.How old........IS........she (be)
26.How........IS..........she (be)
27.My children (go)........GO.......to school by bike
28.We (go)......GO......to supermaket to(buy).........BUY.........some food
29.Mr Hung (go).....GOES.........to Hanoi every month
30.Ha (like) ............LIKES......coffee ,but I(not/like)............DON'T LIKE......it
31.She (like)....LIKES..........tea,but she (not/like)...........DOESN'T LIKE..........coffee
32.I (love).....LOVE....catbut I (not/love)..........DON'T LOVE......dog
33.Every day,I (go)........GO...........to school on foot,but today I (go )....AM GOING..........to school
34.Who.....ARE....you.......WAITING.........(wait)for,Vien?I(wait).........AM WAITING....for mr.Lam
35.My sister(get).....GETS........dressed and(brush)............BRUSHES......her teeth
36.Mr Huong(not live).......DOESN'T LIVE..in town.She (live)..........LIVES..a home
37.How........DO.....your children(go)....GO............to school
1.give the right form of verb
1.In the summer,I usually (go).............GO............to park with my friends and in the spring,we (have).......HAVE.............Tet holiday,I(be)........AM...........happy because I always (visit).......VISIT................my granparents.
2..............DOES..........your father(go)........GO...........to work by bus
3.How..............DOES......your sister (go)....GO............to school
4.what time .............DO.......they (get up)........GET UP............
5.What.........DO.........they (do)........DO..........in the winter
6.Today,we (have)........HAVE..........English
7.Her favourite subject (be).....IS............English
8.Now,my brother(eat)..........IS EATING.........a banana
9.Look!Aman(call)..........IS CALLING...........you
10.Keep silent!I(listen)..............AM LISTENING..........to radio
11...........ARE................you (play).........PLAYING...........badminton now
12.Everyday,my father (get up)......GETS UP..........at 5.00 a.m but today,he (get up)........GOT UP............at 6.00 a.m
13.Every morning, I (watch)..........WATCH.......TV at 10.00 but today,I (listen)...LISTENED............to music at 10.00
14.Everyday,I(go) .....GO.........to school by bike but today,I go to school by moto
15.Every morning,my father (have)..........HAS.......a cup of coffee but today he (drink).....DRANK............milk
16.At the moment, I(read).........AM READING...........a book and my brother (watch).....IS WATCHING............TV
17.Hoa (live)..........LIVES.............in Hanoi,Ha (live).........LIVES.............in HCM City
18.Hung and Lan (play)...............PLAY............badminton every day
19.They usually (get up).....GET UP............at 6.00 a.m in the morning
20.Ha never(go).........GOES...........fishing in the winter but she always (do)........DOES...........in the summer
21.My teacher(tell)........IS TELLING............Hoa about Math
22.There(be).........ARE...........animalS in the circus
23...............DOES.........He (watch).......WATCH................TV at 7.00 every morning
24.What........WAS...........she (do).........DOING.............at 7.00a.m
25.How old............IS....she (be)
26.How.............IS.....she (be)
27.My children (go)......GO.........to school by bike
28.We (go)....GO........to supermaket to(buy)....BUY..............some food
29.Mr Hung (go)......GOES........to Hanoi every month
30.Ha (like) ........LIKES..........coffee ,but I(not/like).....DON'T LIKE..............it
31.She (like)......LIKES........tea,but she (not/like)......DOESN'T LIKE..............coffee
32.I (love)....LOVE.....catbut I (not/love)......DON'T LOVE..........dog
33.Every day,I (go)..........GO........to school on foot,but today I (go )........WENT......to school
34.Who....ARE.....you......WAITING..........(wait)for,Vien?I(wait).....AM WAITING........for mr.Lam
35.My sister(get)......GETS.......dressed and(brush)...BRUSHES...............her teeth
36.Mr Huong(not live)....DOESN'T LIVE.....in town.She (live)...LIVES.........a home
37.How.....DO........your children(go)........GO........to school
Bài 1: Match the questions in column A with the answers in column B
Answer A B
____G___ 1. What are those? a. He lives in town
____D___ 2. Where's your house? b. By motorbike
_____A__ 3. Where does he live? c. No, she lives in the cou
___F____ 4. What time does she get up? d. It's on Nguyen Trai Street
____J___ 5. When do classes start? e. Yes, there are
____B___ 6. How does she go to work? f. At six in the morning
____C___ 7. Does she live in town? g. They're video game rooms
____H___ 8. Is it noisy in town? h. Yes, it is
____I___ 9. Does Nam walk to school? i. No, he goes to school by bike
___E____ 10. Are there any stores opposite your house? j. At 7 in the morning
Bài 2:Complete the six conversations. Choose the correct answers: A, B or C and then practise these conversatios with your partner
1. What are doing?
A. I often watch TV
B. I'm doing my homework
C. I like listening to music
2. I enjoy playing tennis
A. I don't like reading
B. Where do you play
C. I like listening to music
3. It's sunny today
A. I like camping
B. How much is the ticket?
C. Yes. Do you want to go to the beach?
4. I love football
A. What's your favourite team?
B. Do you like football?
C. I'm watching the match
5. Can you pick up the ball, please?
A. I play football on Tuesdays
B. Yes, of course I do
C. Yes, here you are
6. He speaks English very well
A. Can you speak more slowly, please?
B. I don't understand the question
C. Yes. His mother's American
Bài 3: Mach the questions and answers, and write the answer in each blank. Then practise the short exchanges
AnswerAB
____F__ 1. What are you reading? a. No, they're my old jeans
___H___ 2. How many books do you read month? b. About two or three hours
____C__ 3. Are you wearing your new jeans? c. Yes, most of the time
___A___ 4. Do you often wear jeans? d. It's a film about London
____B__ 5. How many hours a day do you wach TV? e. No, that's his sister
___D___ 6. What are you watching at the moment? f. The Lord of the Rings
___E___ 7. Is Ben playing the piano? g. Yes, she always plays from 4 until 5
___G___ 8. Does she usually play in the afternoon? h. One or two
Bài 4: Reorder the conversation
___4__ I'm nervous
___1__ Hi, Mary. How are you?
___6__ Because tomorrow is the Math test
___3__ Really? What's the matter?
__2___ I'm not very happy
___5__ Why are you nervous?
Bài 5: Reorder the conversation, writing the answer in each blank, number 1 has been done for you
___5__ a. Oh, in the country? Is your house big?
___7__ b. Yes, I do. I live in an apartment
___4__ c. I live in the country
___2__ d. Yes, I am. My name's Thoa. What's your name?
___6__ e. No. My house is not big, but my house has four bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. Do you live in town?
____8_ f. Is it noisy in the city?
__1__ g. Hello. Are you a new student?
__3___ h. My name's Hanh. Where do you live Thoa?
___9__ i. Yes, it's very noisy here
Bài 6: There is one mistake in each sentence, find and correct it
1. What time DOES she start work?
__________________________________________________________________
2. Nam live => lives in a house in the country.
__________________________________________________________________
3. Are there a flower => any flowers garden behind the house?
__________________________________________________________________
4. There is the => a supermarket near my house
__________________________________________________________________
5. How many floors does your school there => bỏ have?
__________________________________________________________________
6. There is an temple old => old temple near our house
__________________________________________________________________
7. How does Mr. Dong travels => travel to work?
__________________________________________________________________
8. After dinner, she do => does her homework
__________________________________________________________________
9. She goes to school by a => bỏ bus
__________________________________________________________________
10. These people live on the => bỏ Nguyen Trai Street
__________________________________________________________________
Bài 7: Complete each sentence so that it means the same as the sentence above
1. My sister goes to school on foot.
My sister _______________________walks to school___________________________________
2. The garden is behind Lan's house.
There is ________________________a garden behind Lan's house___________________________________
3. The bank is notr far from the post office
The bank is ________________________near the post office_________________________________
4. There are many flowers in our garden
Our garden _____________________has many flowers____________________________________
5. Ba lives in town
Ba doesn't __________________________live in city________________________________
Bài 8: Rearrange the words to make correct sentences
1. near / house / is / your / there / post office / a ?
=> Is there a post office near your school?
2. school / go / your / do / to / how / students / country / in ?
=> how do students go to school in your school?
3. go / by / to / they / bicycle / school.
=> they go to school by bicycle
4. work / to / city / your / in / how / people / do / travel ?
=> how do your people work to travel in city?
5. motorbike / by / people / travel / work / to.
=> people travel to work by motobike
6. There / post office / front / your school / in / is / of / a ?
=> is there a post office in front of your school?
7. Hoa / country / her parents / lives / in / with / the.
=> hoa lives with her parents in the coutry
8. There / beautiful garden / left / Ba's house / a / to / is / the / of.
=> there is a beautiful garden to the left of the ba's house
1. Mr and Mrs Butler/usually/go/countryside/weekends/because/love/fresh air/there.//
=> Mr and Mrs Butler usually go to the countryside on the weekends because they love the fresh air there.
2. Janet/want live/small/house/garden/but/not/want/live/far/London.//
=> Janet wants to live in a small house with a garden but she doesn't want to live far from London.
3. She/work/journalist/The Times/so/have/travel/a lot/produce articles.//
=> She works as a journalist for The Times, so she has to travel a lot to produce articles.
4. After dinner/Lan/never/do/washing-up/but /read books /watch Tv/living-room.//
=> After dinner, Lan never does washing-up but she reads books and watches TV in the living room.
5. My sister /like/shop/tidy/house/do/cooking/wash up/after work.//
=> My sister likes shopping, tidying the house, doing cooking and washing up after work.
6. Nam /spend/three hours/do/homework/revise/lessons/evening.//
=> Nam spends three hours doing homework and revising the lessons in the evening.
7. Mr.Long/enjoy/watch/football/T.V/but/not/play/football.//
=> Mr.Long enjoys watching football on the TV but he doesn't play football.
8. You/feel/like/go/see/film/or/you/rather/stay/home?//
=> Do you feel like going to see a film or would you rather stay at home?
9. It/importan/students/prepare/future jobs.//
=> It's important for students to prepare for their future jobs.
10. I/please/hear/you/get/scholarship.//
=> I'm pleased to hear you get a scholarship.
11. Jogging/very good/health.//
=> Jogging is very good for health.
12. It/kind/you/help/old woman/cross/street.//
=> It's kind of you to help the old woman cross the street.
13. It/easy/young people/learn/speak English.//
=> It's easy for young people to learn to speak English.
14. Giving up smoking/difficult/many smokers.//
=> Giving up smoking is difficult for many smokers.
15. It/run /spend/weekends/seaside.//
=> It's running to spend the weekends on the seaside.