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12 tháng 9 2016

a + \(2\sqrt{a-\:1}\)= (a - 1) + \(2\sqrt{a-\:1}\)+ 1 = (\(1\:\:+\sqrt{a-1}\))2

Tương tự cho cái còn lại sẽ ra

13 tháng 8 2019

bài 1
P=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{...}-\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{...}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

=\(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

P>0 dựa vào dkxd

13 tháng 8 2019

b giống a

13 tháng 8 2019

Bài 1:

a) P= \(\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\) (x ≥ 0; x ≠ 4)

=\(\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

= \(\left(\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

=\(\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) Ta có: x ≥ 0 ⇒ \(\sqrt{x}\) ≥ 0

\(x+\sqrt{x}+1\) ≥ 1 > 0

mà 2 > 0 ⇒ \(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\) > 0 ⇒ P > 0

Bài 2:

a) P= \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\) (x ≥ 0; x ≠ 1)

=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

=\(\frac{1}{x-1}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{P}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{x-1}}\)

= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)

x = \(5+2\sqrt{3}\) (TM)

Thay x vào \(\sqrt{P}\) ta có:

\(\sqrt{P}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}-1}}\)

=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)

=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)

=\(\frac{1}{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}\)

=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

= \(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{P}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\) khi x = \(5+2\sqrt{3}\)

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{5}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a-4-5-\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

a: Xét (O) có 

ΔABC nội tiếp đường tròn
BC là đường kính

Do đó: ΔABC vuông tại A