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d/
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(1+sinx.cosx\right)=\sqrt{3}cos2x\left(sinx-cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\left(1\right)\\2\left(1+sinx.cosx\right)=\sqrt{3}cos2x\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow2+2sinx.cosx=\sqrt{3}cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+sin2x=\sqrt{3}cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin2x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-sin^2x=cosx-cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx-\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx-\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(1-sinx-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\\1-sinx-cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\1-\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, (sinx + cosx)(1 - sinx . cosx) = (cosx - sinx)(cosx + sinx)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\cosx-sinx=1-sinx.cosx\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\cosx+sinx.cosx-1-sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\\left(cosx-1\right)\left(sinx+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=1\\sinx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, (sinx + cosx)(1 - sinx . cosx) = 2sin2x + sinx + cosx
⇔ (sinx + cosx)(1 - sinx.cosx - 1) = 2sin2x
⇔ (sinx + cosx).(- sinx . cosx) = 2sin2x
⇔ 4sin2x + (sinx + cosx) . sin2x = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ sin2x = 0
c, 2cos3x = sin3x
⇔ 2cos3x = 3sinx - 4sin3x
⇔ 4sin3x + 2cos3x - 3sinx(sin2x + cos2x) = 0
⇔ sin3x + 2cos3x - 3sinx.cos2x = 0
Xét cosx = 0 : thay vào phương trình ta được sinx = 0. Không có cung x nào có cả cos và sin = 0 nên cosx = 0 không thỏa mãn phương trình
Xét cosx ≠ 0 chia cả 2 vế cho cos3x ta được :
tan3x + 2 - 3tanx = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, cos2x - \(\sqrt{3}sin2x\) = 1 + sin2x
⇔ cos2x - sin2x - \(\sqrt{3}sin2x\) = 1
⇔ cos2x - \(\sqrt{3}sin2x\) = 1
⇔ \(2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
⇔ \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}=cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)
e, cos3x + sin3x = 2cos5x + 2sin5x
⇔ cos3x (1 - 2cos2x) + sin3x (1 - 2sin2x) = 0
⇔ cos3x . (- cos2x) + sin3x . cos2x = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^3x=cos^3x\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=cosx\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
Gần như y hệt câu c
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=2\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) nên đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x\right)+\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(1-2sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\\sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{6}=k\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x.cos2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin4x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\4x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\right)cosx=2\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=0\\sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=0\\\frac{1}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\\sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{1-cos^2x+1-sin^3x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\cos^2x=1-sin^3x\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x=1-sin^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x-sin^2x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}-\frac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos\left(2x-x\right)}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=sin^2x-cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=1-2cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\left(l\right)\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
1.
\(sin^3x+cos^3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-sinx.cosx\right)=1-sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=1-sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx.cosx=1\\sinx+cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=2\left(vn\right)\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\left|cosx-sinx\right|+2sin2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|-1+2sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|\left(1-\left|cosx-sinx\right|\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\\left|cosx-sinx\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\1-sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\sin2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
mik lm biếng quá mik chỉ nói cách làm thôi nha bạn
1) chia hai vế cho cos^2(x) \(\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)tanx-1+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+tan^2x\right)=0\)
đặt t = tanx rr giải thôi =D ( máy 570 thì mode5 3 còn máy 580 thì mode 9 2 2) :)))
2) cx làm cách tương tự chia 2 vế cho cos^2x
3) giữ vế trái bung vế phải ra
\(sin2x-2sin^2x=2-4sin^22x\)
đặt t = sin2x (-1=<t=<1)
4) đẩy sinx cosx qua trái hết
\(sinx\left(sin^2-1\right)-cosx\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)
\(sinx\left(-cos^2x\right)-cos\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)
\(-cos\left(sinxcosx+cos^2x+1\right)=0\)
cái vế đầu cosx=0 bn bik giả rr mà dễ ẹc à còn vế sau thì chia cho cos^2(x) như mấy bài trên rr sau đó đặt t = tanx rr bấm máy là ra thui :))
5)bung cái hằng đẳng thức ra sau đó đặt t=sinx+cosx (t thuộc [-căn(2) ; căn(2)]
khi đó ta có sinxcosx=1/2 sin2x= 1/2t^2 - 1/2
làm đi là ra à