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2 Put one suitable preposition to complete the sentence :
My father works for a company . . . . . .from . . . . . . . . . Monday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to. . . . . Friday
2 . He lives . . . . . . . . . . . .in . . . . . . . . . . . a house . . . . . . .in . . . . . . . . . . . the countryside
3 . Lan is standing near the store and she is waiting . . . . . . . for. . . . . . . . . … . . . the bus .
4 . I agree . . . . . . . . . . . . . .with . . . . . . . . you about that .
5 . I like the weather . . . … . . . . . . in. . . . . . . . . . . June .
6 . Look . . . . . . . . . .at . . . . . . . the picture . . . . . . . .on . . . . . . . . . . . . the wall , please
7 . The desk is . . . . . . . . . . . between. . . . . . . . . . . the chair and the bed .
8 . Her birthday is . . . . … . . . . … . .on … . . . . . . . . . . October , 17th
Put suitable relative pronoun to complete the sentence
1 . Let me see all the letters . . . . . . . . . . . . which. . . . . . . . . . . . you have written .
2 . Is there anyone . . . . . . . . . . . … .who . . . . . . . . . . . . can help me do this ?
3 . Mr . Brown , . . . . . . . . . . who. . . . . . . . . . . . . . is only 34 , is the director of this company .
4 . I know a place . . . . . . . . . . . . . .where . . . . . . . . . . roses grow in abundance .
5 . It was the nurse . . . . . . . . . . . who. . . . . . . . . . told me to come in .
6 . The teacher with . . . . whom. . . . , we studied last year no longer teaches in our school .
7 . They showed me the hospital ……whose….buildings had been destroyed| by US bombings .
8 . We saw many soldiers and tanks ……that…. were moving to the front
9 . Dr . Fleming , . . . . . . who. . . . . discovered penicillin , was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945 .
10 . He joined the political party…that……. was in power .
Use a Relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
=> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me.
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
=> Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
3. This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
=> This is Mr Jones whose son won the championship last year.
5. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
=> This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
6. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His folks amused millions of people in the world.
=> Charlie Chaplin, whose folks amused millions of people in the world, died in 1977.
7. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
=> Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
8. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
=> The building whose tower can be seen from afar is the church.
9. Mary and Margaret are twins. You meet them yesterday.
=> Mary and Margaret, whom you meet yesterday, are twins.
10. I'll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
=> I'll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project.
11. The students will surely be successful in their exams. The students study seriously and methodically.
=> The students who study seriously and methodically will surely be successful in their exams.
12. Mary has won an Oscar. I know her sister.
=> Mary, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar.
13. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wanted to have it.
=> Is this the style of hair which your wife wanted to have.
14. Shakespeare was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England. He is the world's greatest dramatist and poet.
=> Shakespeare, the world's greatest dramatist and poet, was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England.
15. His girlfriend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
=> His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
16. A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut.
=> A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut.
17. The Smiths were given room in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
=> The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
18. He introduced me to his students. Most of them were from abroad.
=> He introduced me to his students, most of whom were from abroad.
19. They gave me four very bad tyres. One of them burst before I had driven four miles.
=> They gave me four very bad tyres, one of which burst before I had driven four miles.
20. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
=> A man who answered the phone said Tom was out.
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
1. We visited the school _____where______ my father taught.
2. I met her last month, ______when_____ she came to our house.
3. We all looked at the place ______where_____ the fire had started.
4. Did they tell you the reason ______why_____ they were late?
5. The cat sat on the wall ______where_____ it had a good view of the birds.
6. They arrived in the evening, at a time ____when_______ we were all out.
7. I couldn’t understand the reason _____why______ they were so rude.
8. I met him in the cafeù ______where_____ he was working as a waiter.
9. I listen to music late at night, ______when_____ the children have gone to bed.
10. I bought them in August, ____when_______ I was in France.
11. Let me see all the letters ____which___ you have written.
12. Is there any one ____that____ can help me do this?
13. Mr. Brown, ____who_____ is only 34, is the director of this company.
14. I know a place ____where______ roses grow in abundance.
15. It was the nurse ____who____ told me to come in.
16. The teacher with ____whom____, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
17. They showed me the hospital ___which_____ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
18. We saw many soldiers and tanks __who____ were moving to the front.
19. Dr. Fleming, ____who___ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.
20. He joined the political party ___which____ was in power.
21. Love, ____which____ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
22. Freedom is something for __which_____ millions have given their lives.
23. It is easy to find faults in people ____which____ we dislike.
24. The really happy people are those ____who___ enjoy their daily work.
25. We must find a time ____which___ we can meet and a place ____where___ we can talk.
Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
1. We visited the school _____where______ my father taught.
2. I met her last month, ______when_____ she came to our house.
3. We all looked at the place ______where_____ the fire had started.
4. Did they tell you the reason ______why_____ they were late?
5. The cat sat on the wall ______where_____ it had a good view of the birds.
6. They arrived in the evening, at a time ____when_______ we were all out.
7. I couldn’t understand the reason _____why______ they were so rude.
8. I met him in the cafeù ______where_____ he was working as a waiter.
9. I listen to music late at night, ______when_____ the children have gone to bed.
10. I bought them in August, ____when_______ I was in France.
11. Let me see all the letters ____which___ you have written.
12. Is there any one ____that____ can help me do this?
13. Mr. Brown, ____who_____ is only 34, is the director of this company.
14. I know a place ____where______ roses grow in abundance.
15. It was the nurse ____who____ told me to come in.
16. The teacher with ____whom____, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
17. They showed me the hospital ___which_____ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
18. We saw many soldiers and tanks __who____ were moving to the front.
19. Dr. Fleming, ____who___ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.
20. He joined the political party ___which____ was in power.
21. Love, ____which____ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
22. Freedom is something for __which_____ millions have given their lives.
23. It is easy to find faults in people ____which____ we dislike.
24. The really happy people are those ____who___ enjoy their daily work.
25. We must find a time ____which___ we can meet and a place ____where____
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was. C
/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was.
C/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.
Read and choose the correct answer :
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1) have/give/share joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend ,ay be someone you have known all your life or someonen you have grown (2) up/in/through with.
There are all sorts of things that can bring about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activitives and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. (3) So/However/Although, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (4) enough/too/such to consider your best friend.
To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5) which/who/whom understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.
Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passages. Use only ONE word for each space
Many people dream of (1)..living... in a foreign country. It can be an amazing experience (2)...for.... those who have the courage to leave their family and friends and settle down in a new place. (3)....however..., there's one potential problem you should be aware of: culture shock. Culture shock is the feeling we get from living in a place that is so different to where we grew up that we are not sure (4)...how.... to deal with it. Societies are organized in many different ways, and we can often (5)...be... taken aback by some of the things we find in foreign countries. Customs and traditions can be very different and that can sometimes make (6).it..... difficult to get on with local people and to make friends. They migt not approve of things you do or might object to things you say. You might even be banned from doing things in another country that are perfectly legal in your own. (7)...if... you were to move to a country such as Singapore, say, you might find some of the laws very (8)...quickly.. There, people can be forced to pay a large fine just for dropping litter. Eventually, (9)..though..., most people who live abroad fall in love with their adopted country and learn to accept its differences. It does take real courage to make such a big change (10)...in.. your life, but many people agree that it is worth it in the end
Rewrite the sentences
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
The man about... ............ whom we are talking is a famous scientist.................................................................................................
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
The tree from... ............. which we picked these fruits in front of the house..................................................................................................
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
The city in............... which we were born is very large........................................................................................................
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
Do you remember the day on... ........when we first met ..............................................................................
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
The manager on... ....................whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
.......................................................................................
6. The officer wasn’t very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
The officer to... whom i spoke yesterday wasn’t very friendly...............................................................................................................
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened....................................................................................................................
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
The road on........which we are driving was built in 1980..............................................................................................................
9. Did you see the letter? It came yesterday morning.
Did you... see the letter which came yesterday morning........................................................................................................................
10. This is Rex Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
This is … rex hotel which is the biggest hotel in the city..................................................................
1. Those records, ___which____ he owns, are mostly classical.
2. The rumour ___whom____ we heard about it yesterday is not true.
3. The boy and the dog _that______ were lost in the forest hunt have been found.
4. We saw many soldiers and tanks _which_____ were moving to the front.
5. Do you know the boy __who_____ sang the song “Happy New Year” last night?
6. Have you heard about the earthquake __which_____ occurred in California?
7. His girlfriend, __who_____ he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
8. Is this the style of hair __which_____ your wife wanted to have?