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V. Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word in following passage. ( 10 points)
The hamburger is the .........MOST.....eaten food in the whole world. The first hamburger was..........MADE...........and sold in Connecticut in 1895 ....BY.......an American chef ......CALLED... .....Lousi Lassen. Louis called them hamburgers .....BECAUSE.....he was given the recipe by sailors from Hamburg in Germany. Their popularity grew even ..MORE....after the Second War World, when they .....WERE.... bought in large quantities by teenagers who preferred fast food .....TO..........family meals. In 1948 two brothers, Dick and McDonald opened a
drive-hamburger restaurant in San Bernardino, California. ......SINCE..........then over 25,000 McDonald restaurants have been opened worldwide and now 35 million McDonald’s hamburgers are eaten every day in 115 countries ...FROM......India to the Arctic Circle.
How did the name" Eskimo" come about? Well, Eskimos live in The North Pole, where is very cold all year round. Durin winter, they get their food mainly by hunting and fishing. However, in the winter it is very hard to get fuel to build a fire, so the Eskimos do not always cook the animals they catch, Therefore, people call them "the people who eat raw meat" or "Eskimos". The Eskimos hunt with harpoons and spears. They eat meat of the animals and used the fur and skins for warm clothing.
1. In The North Pole it is very cold...................
a. in winter
b. in spring
c. in autumn
d. from January to December
2. In winter the Eskimos.............................
a. eat the food which they already got in summer
b. buy food in the market nearby
c.go fishing and hunting in order to get food
d. sleep and do not need food
3. It is very difficult for the Eskimos...........................
a. to build a fire to cook in winter
b. to get petrol or diesel oil for their cars in winter
c. to build their houses in winter
d. to harvest their crops in winter
4. They are call "Eskimos" because............................
a. they live around the North Pole
b. they go hunting and fishing for food in winter
c. they always eat uncooked meat
d. they sleep at day and go hunting at night
5. The Eskimos do not get............................... from animals
a. skins
b. spears
c. fur
d. meat
When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be _FRIENDLY__(1)___ When you put one finger in front of your __MOUTH_(2)___, you mean, "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages. Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could _SPEAK__(3)___ a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt __HUNGRY_(4)___ and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman __OPENED_(5)___ his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he __MEANT_(6)___ to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to __DRINK_(7)___ first tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was _READY__(8)___ to leave the restaurant. When another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was __CLEAR_(9)___ enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. __AT LAST_(10)___, the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
Fill in each numbered blank with ONE suitable word. Write your answer in the numbered box.
In Canada and the United States, (1) _____one____ of the most popular days in the year is Halloween. Halloween is on October 31st. It’s a day (2) ___when______ some people dress up in strange or unusual costumes. For example, they may dress up to look (3) _____like____ an animal, a person from a book or movie or a famous person from history. In some places, children go to school in (4) ___their______ Halloween costumes. After dark, many young children (5) ______put___ on their costumes and visit their neighbors. They knock on the (6) ___door______ and shout “Trick or treat!”. Then the neighbors (7) __gives_______ them some candy, and the children go on to the (8) __next_______ house. Adults also enjoy dressing up for Halloween. (9) ___there______ are usually Halloween parties in the evening and usually there is a prize for the best or (10) ____worst_____ unusual costume.
Fill in each numbered blank with ONE suitable word. Write your answer in the numbered box.
In Canada and the United States, (1) ____one_____ of the most popular days in the year is Halloween. Halloween is on October 31st. It’s a day (2) _____that____ some people dress up in strange or unusual costumes. For example, they may dress up to look (3) _____like____ an animal, a person from a book or movie or a famous person from history. In some places, children go to school in (4) _____their____ Halloween costumes. After dark, many young children (5) ___put______ on their costumes and visit their neighbors. They knock on the (6) ____door_____ and shout “Trick or treat!”. Then the neighbors (7) _____give____ them some candy, and the children go on to the (8) ____another_____ house. Adults also enjoy dressing up for Halloween. (9) _____there____ are usually Halloween parties in the evening and usually there is a prize for the best or (10) ____having_____ unusual costume.
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Sô cô la
Bây giờ chúng ta nghĩ đến chocolate là ngọt, nhưng một khi nó đã cay đắng. Chúng tôi nghĩ về nó như một kẹo, nhưng một khi nó là một loại thuốc. Ngày nay, sô cô la có thể là đồ uống nóng, một món tráng miệng đông lạnh, hoặc chỉ là một bữa ăn nhẹ. Đôi khi nó là một thành phần trong bữa ăn chính. Người Mê-hi-cô nấu sốt nóng sốt sô-cô-la và gọi nó là gà. Người Mexicans cũng ăn sôcôla với gia vị như ớt.
Sôcôla là sản phẩm của cây ca cao nhiệt đới. Các hạt cà phê hương vị rất cay đắng rằng ngay cả những con khỉ nói "Ugh" và chạy đi. Người lao động phải khô trước và sau đó rang hạt cà phê. Điều này sẽ loại bỏ được vị đắng.
Từ "sô cô la" có nguồn gốc từ tiếng Maya. Người Maya là những người cổ xưa từng sống ở Mexico. Họ đánh giá cây ca cao. Một số sử dụng đậu để lấy tiền, trong khi những người khác nghiền nát họ để uống.
Khi người Tây Ban Nha đến Mexico vào thế kỷ thứ mười sáu, họ cũng bắt đầu uống cacao. Bởi vì thức uống rất mạnh và cay đắng, họ nghĩ đó là một loại thuốc. Không ai có ý tưởng thêm đường. Người Tây Ban Nha lấy một ít đậu trở lại châu Âu và mở quán cà phê. Những người giàu có đã uống cacao và nói nó rất tốt cho việc tiêu hóa.
Vào những năm 1800, chủ một nhà máy sôcôla ở Anh đã phát hiện ra rằng đường đã loại bỏ được vị đắng của cacao. Nó nhanh chóng trở thành loại đồ uống rẻ tiền và phổ biến. Ngay sau đó, một nhà máy đã tạo ra khối rắn chắc đầu tiên của sôcôla ngọt. Sau đó, một nhà máy trộn sữa và sô cô la với nhau. Người ta thích hương vị của sôcôla sữa tốt hơn.
Bên cạnh thanh kẹo sôcôla, một trong những món ăn nhẹ phổ biến nhất của người Mỹ là bánh cookie sô cô la. Các món tráng miệng yêu thích là bánh kem sô cô la và, tất nhiên, kem kem với sốt nóng hổi
Bn lên google dịch ý
Sô cô la
Bây giờ chúng ta nghĩ đến chocolate là ngọt, nhưng một khi nó đã cay đắng. Chúng tôi nghĩ về nó như một kẹo, nhưng một khi nó là một loại thuốc. Ngày nay, sô cô la có thể là đồ uống nóng, một món tráng miệng đông lạnh, hoặc chỉ là một bữa ăn nhẹ. Đôi khi nó là một thành phần trong bữa ăn chính. Người Mê-hi-cô nấu sốt nóng sốt sô-cô-la và gọi nó là gà. Người Mexicans cũng ăn sôcôla với gia vị như ớt.
Sôcôla là sản phẩm của cây ca cao nhiệt đới. Các hạt cà phê hương vị rất cay đắng rằng ngay cả những con khỉ nói "Ugh" và chạy đi. Người lao động phải khô trước và sau đó rang hạt cà phê. Điều này sẽ loại bỏ được vị đắng.
Từ "sô cô la" có nguồn gốc từ tiếng Maya. Người Maya là những người cổ xưa từng sống ở Mexico. Họ đánh giá cây ca cao. Một số sử dụng đậu để lấy tiền, trong khi những người khác nghiền nát họ để uống.
Khi người Tây Ban Nha đến Mexico vào thế kỷ thứ mười sáu, họ cũng bắt đầu uống cacao. Bởi vì thức uống rất mạnh và cay đắng, họ nghĩ đó là một loại thuốc. Không ai có ý tưởng thêm đường. Người Tây Ban Nha lấy một ít đậu trở lại châu Âu và mở quán cà phê. Những người giàu có đã uống cacao và nói nó rất tốt cho việc tiêu hóa.
Vào những năm 1800, chủ một nhà máy sôcôla ở Anh đã phát hiện ra rằng đường đã loại bỏ được vị đắng của cacao. Nó nhanh chóng trở thành loại đồ uống rẻ tiền và phổ biến. Ngay sau đó, một nhà máy đã tạo ra khối rắn chắc đầu tiên của sôcôla ngọt. Sau đó, một nhà máy trộn sữa và sô cô la với nhau. Người ta thích hương vị của sôcôla sữa tốt hơn.
Bên cạnh thanh kẹo sôcôla, một trong những món ăn nhẹ phổ biến nhất của người Mỹ là bánh cookie sô cô la. Các món tráng miệng yêu thích là bánh kem sô cô la và, tất nhiên, kem kem với sốt nóng hôi.
V. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in
brackets.
1. There is a collection of books on the shelf. (collect)
2. It is very convenient for people in remote areas to get to hospitals. (convenience)
3. He is very skillful with his hands. (skill)
4. It is said that water collected from the local stream is unsafe to drink. (safe)
5. We want friendly relationship with all countries. (friend)
6. I like to eat healthily, so I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables every day. (health)
7. Iceland is considered the most peaceful country in the word. (peace)
8. A nomadic lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (nomad)
9. It is really a fashionable suit. (fashion)
10. Local people in the village often wear their traditional costumes during the festivals. (tradition)
VI. The people below want to book a hotel in a European city. Read the descriptions of six hotels in the city and decide which hotel would be the most suitable for the following people. (10 points)
1. Peter and Mary want to celebrate their anniversary in a stylish hotel with good service. They plan to eat out, see a show and go sightseeing, without using public transport.
2. David wants to do some exercise at his hotel before attending a conference in the city centre. Afterwards he plans to walk back, have a meal in his room and relax for the evening.
3. Alex and Sarah want a room in a traditional hotel with suitable facilities for their two children. They want to eat well before going sightseeing and want help with ideas for what to do.
4. Steve wants to stay overnight in a central hotel where he can experience the typical atmosphere of the city. He would like a light breakfast before leaving by public transport for his early morning flight.
5. Holly and Lucia are travelling round Europe and want to stay somewhere cheap and with nightlife nearby. They hope to make friends with other young travellers like themselves.
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A. Royal It’s easy to miss this central hotel hidden away in a side street. Full of character, it is popular with families and business travellers but don’t expect luxury service. Unlimited coffee, but nothing more, is available in the morning, but there are food stores a short walk away. |
B. Mars Hotel Mars is located on one of the main streets, a short walk from tourist attractions, theatres and restaurants. The luxury rooms are beautifully decorated and furnished with antiques. An excellent breakfast is served by waiters in the top-floor restaurant, which also offers spectacular evening views over the city. |
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C. Haussman The wonderful city museum is right next door to this friendly 19th century hotel. The old-fashioned furniture and attractive iron balconies all add to the homely atmosphere. The hotel games room will keep all ages entertained, and there’s plenty on offer at the self-service breakfast. Staff are always happy to supply information about what’s on. |
D. Windmill This medium-priced hotel surrounded by artists’ studios, lively bars and interesting food shops is right in the middle of the city. The underground station outside will take you anywhere, including the airport within minutes. Help yourself to breakfast from 8 am downstairs, or coffee and rolls can be brought to your room before that. |
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E. Hi-Tech All costs are kept low here. Guests book on the internet, then check in and buy everything they need from machines. Breakfast comes in airline-style boxes. You sleep in a tiny cabin for one and roll up your bed during the day. A fun choice for backpackers, who get together in the lively club next door. |
F. Archway This 19th century hotel is in a busy area with plenty of restaurants. It was modernised two years ago and now has a fitness centre. Rooms are very comfortable with widescreen TV. There is no restaurant, but you can order decent hot food via reception from the takeaway next door. |
1. supper
2. the British have toast with baked beans
3. Once a year
4. The prize if you win the cheddar cheese race is cheese
5. women
6. Because British people put a coin in the pudding mixture
BRITISH STRANGE FOOD HABITS
Perhaps you know about some of the food that British people eat, but do you know about their strange food habits? People from different parts of the UK and from different classes call their meals by different names. They call the midday meal, lunch or dinner and the evening meal, dinner, supper or tea. Tea is also sandwiches, cakes and tea (the drink) at four or five o’clock. What
do the British eat when they want something quick and easy? Baked beans, of course! You must warm them in a pan and eat them on toast.
Cheddar cheese is so popular in Britain that people run after it down a hill! This is a very strange English sport. You can see it once a year in Coopers Hill. There are four races, three for men and one for women. At the start of the race someone drops a big, round cheese down a very, very steep hill. About 15 racers run and jump after it. The first person to get to the bottom of the hill gets the cheese.
There is another strange race that the British have. It is a special Pancake Day race. Only women can run in the race. They must run with a pancake in a frying pan and throw it in the air three times. After the race, many English families eat pancakes with lemon juice and sugar. Be careful if you have Christmas dinner with a British family – some of their Christmas customs are risky! Be very careful! Eat the Christmas pudding slowly if you don’t want to eat a coin! When they are making their delicious dessert, British people put a coin in the mixture. The person who finds the coin in their pudding will be rich and happy.
1. What do the British call the evening meal?
_______The British call the evening meal, dinner, supper or tea._______
2. What do the British have with baked beans?
__________The British have toast with baked beans.___________
3. How often is the Cheddar cheese sport event held?
_______The Cheddar cheese sport event is held once a year._______
4. What is the prize if you win the Cheddar cheese race?
________The prize is a big round cheese._________
5. Who can take part in a pancake race?
________Only women can take part in a pancake race._________
6. Why is it dangerous to eat Christmas pudding?
________It is dangerous to eat Christmas pudding because British people put a coin in the mixture._________
Fill in each gap with one suitable word to complete the passage.
Everybody knows that the hamburger is a very (1) popular America food. However, people in the United States learned to make hamburgers (2) from Germans. The Germans got the idea from Russia.
In the thirteenth century the Tartar people from Central Asia (3) came to Russia and parts of Europe. They (4) ate something like hamburger meat, but it was raw. This raw meat was beef, lamb, goat meat or horsemeat. Soon the Russians started to eat raw meat, (5) then Germans from Hamburg and other northern cities learned to eat this food from the Russians. (6) however, they added salt, pepper, a raw egg, and then cooked it.
Between 1830 and 1900 thousands (7) of Germans went to live in the United States. They took the hamburger with (8) steak People called it hamburger steak. In 1940 at the World’s Fair in St. Louis (a city on the Mississippi River) a man from Texas sold hamburger steak in roll. Then people could eat it (9) with their hands, like a sandwich. This was the first real hamburger (10) like the hamburger we eat today.
Hay. Cho mk xin đáp án nhé