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a) \(-\left(x^2-6x+10\right)=-\left(x^2-6x+9+1\right)=-\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+1\right]\le-1< 0\forall x\)
BĐT đúng
b) \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
BĐT đúng
c)Dấu "=" ko xảy ra???
\(=\left(4x^2+2.2x.y+y^2\right)+2\left(2x+y\right)+1+2\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^2+2.\left(2x+y\right).1+1+1\)
\(=\left(2x+y+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\) (đpcm)
a. −x2 + 6x - 10
= −(x2 − 6x) − 10
= −(x2 − 2.x.3 + 32 − 9) − 10
= −(x − 3)2 + 9 − 10
= −(x − 3)2 −1
Vì (x − 3)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x ⇒ −(x − 3)2 ≤ 0 ⇒ −(x − 3)2 −1 ≤ −1
Vậy −(x − 3)2 −1 < 0 ⇒ −x2 + 6x - 10 luôn âm với mọi x
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{y}=2\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2}{xy}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2}{xy}}\le1\Rightarrow xy\ge2\)
\(5x^2+y-4xy+y^2=\left(2x-y\right)^2+x^2+y\)
\(\ge x^2+y=x^2+\frac{y}{2}+\frac{y}{2}\)\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy\right)^2}{4}}\ge3\)(Đpcm0
Dấu = khi x=1;y=2
Ta có: \(2x^2+4y^2+4xy-6x+10\)\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2+x^2-6x+9+1\)\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)\(2x^2+4y^2+4xy-6x+10>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(=x^2+4y^2+4xy+x^2-6x+9+1=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x;y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x;y\)
=> đpcm
2,a A+4=4+(5x^2+6x+1)/x^2=(9x^2+6x+1)/x^2=(3x+1)^2/x^2 >/ 0 với mọi x
=>A >/ -4 =>minA=-4 , đẳng thức xảy ra khi x=-1/3
2,b dễ c/m bđt : x^3+y^3 >/ (x+y)^3/4,khai triển hết ra còn 3(x-y)^2 >/ 0 ,đẳng thức xảy ra khi x=y
x^6+y^6=(x^2)^3+(y^2)^3 >/ (x^2+y^2)^3/4=1/4 ,đẳng thức xảy ra khi x=y=1/căn(2)
2,c (a^3-3ab^2)^2=a^6-6a^4b^2+9a^2b^4=5^2=25
(b^3-3a^2b)^2=b^6-6a^2b^4+9a^4b^2=10^2=100
Cộng theo vế đc a^6+b^6+3a^2b^4+3a^4b^2=(a^2+b^2)^3=25+100=125 =>S=a^2+b^2=5
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{y}=2\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2}{xy}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2}{xy}}\le1\Rightarrow xy\ge2\)
\(5x^2+y-4xy+y^2=\left(2x-y\right)^2+x^2+y\)
\(\ge x^2+y=x^2+\frac{y}{2}+\frac{y}{2}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy\right)^2}{4}}\ge3\)(Đpcm)
Dấu = khi x=1;y=2
a) (x + 3y) (2x2y - 6xy2)
= (x + 3y) + 2xy (x - 3y)
= 2xy [(x + 3y) (x - 3y)]
= 2xy (x2 - 3y2)
b) (6x5y2 - 9x4y3 + 15x3y4) : 3x3y2
= (6x5y2 : 3x3y2) + (-9x4y3 : 3x3y2) + (15x3y4 : 3x3y2)
= [(6 : 3) (x5 : x3) (y2 : y2)] + [(-9 : 3) (x4 : x3) (y3 : y2)] + [(15 : 3) (x3 : x3) (y4 : y2)]
= 2x2 + (-3xy) + 5y2
= 2x2 - 3xy + 5y2
5x^2+2y^2+4xy-6x+2
= 4x^2+4xy+y^2 +x^2 - 6xy + 9 +y^2
= (2x+y)^2 + (x-3)^2 + (y^2+9) > 0
hok tốt
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