Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\Delta=\left(n-2\right)^2+12>0\) ; \(\forall n\Rightarrow\) pt đã cho luôn có 2 nghiệm pb trái dấu với mọi n
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=n-2\\x_1x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}-x_2=\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}+x_1\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2-2x_2\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}=x_1^2+x_2^2+2018+2x_1\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x_2\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}=x_1\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow x_2^2\left(x_1^2+2018\right)=x_1^2\left(x_2^2+2018\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1^2=x_2^2\Rightarrow x_1=-x_2\) (do \(x_1;x_2\) trái dấu)
\(\Rightarrow x_1+x_2=0\Rightarrow n-2=0\Rightarrow n=2\)
Thử lại với \(n=2\) thấy đúng. Vậy...
|x1|=3|x2|
=>|2m+2-x2|=|3x2|
=>4x2=2m+2 hoặc -2x2=2m+2
=>x2=1/2m+1/2 hoặc x2=-m-1
Th1: x2=1/2m+1/2
=>x1=2m+2-1/2m-1/2=3/2m+3/2
x1*x2=m^2+2m
=>1/2(m+1)*3/2(m+1)=m^2+2m
=>3/4m^2+3/2m+3/4-m^2-2m=0
=>m=1 hoặc m=-3
TH2: x2=-m-1 và x1=2m+2+m+1=3m+3
x1x2=m^2+2m
=>-3m^2-6m-3-m^2-2m=0
=>m=-1/2; m=-3/2
Do \(x_1x_2=-\frac{2019}{2017}< 0\Rightarrow\) pt có 2 nghiệm trái dấu.
\(\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}-x_2=\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}+x_1\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2+2018-2x_2\sqrt{x^2_1+2018}=x_1^2+x_2^2+2018+2x_1\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x_2\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}=x_1\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow x_2^2\left(x_1^2+2018\right)=x_1^2\left(x_2^2+2018\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1^2=x_2^2\Rightarrow x_1=-x_2\) (do \(x_1;x_2\) trái dấu)
\(\Rightarrow x_1+x_2=0\Rightarrow\frac{m-2018}{2017}=0\Rightarrow m=2018\)
Để (1) có 2 nghiệm dương \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m+3\right)^2-m-1\ge0\\x_1+x_2=2\left(m+3\right)>0\\x_1x_2=m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>-1\)
\(P=\left|\dfrac{\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}}{\sqrt{x_1x_2}}\right|>0\Rightarrow P^2=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2}{x_1x_2}\)
\(P^2=\dfrac{x_1+x_2-2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{2\left(m+3\right)-2\sqrt{m+1}}{m+1}=\dfrac{4}{m+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m+1}}+2\)
\(P^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m+1}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{m+1}=4\Rightarrow m=15\)
Lời giải:
Để pt có 2 nghiệm $x_1,x_2$ thì:
$\Delta'=1-(m+2)\geq 0\Leftrightarrow m\leq -1$
Áp dụng định lý Viet:
$x_1+x_2=2$
$x_1x_2=m+2$
Khi đó:
\(\text{VT}=\sqrt{[(x_1-2)^2+mx_2][(x_2-2)^2+mx_1]}=\sqrt{[(x_1-x_1-x_2)^2+mx_2][(x_2-x_1-x_2)^2+mx_1]}\)
\(=\sqrt{(x_2^2+mx_2)(x_1^2+mx_1)}=\sqrt{x_1x_2(x_2+m)(x_1+m)}\)
\(=\sqrt{x_1x_2[x_1x_2+m(x_1+x_2)+m^2]}\)
\(=\sqrt{(m+2)[m+2+2m+m^2]}=\sqrt{(m+2)(m^2+3m+2)}\)
\(=\sqrt{(m+2)^2(m+1)}\)
Lại có:
\(\text{VP}=|x_1-x_2|\sqrt{x_1x_2}=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2x_1x_2}=\sqrt{[(x_1+x_2)^2-4x_1x_2]x_1x_2}\)
\(=\sqrt{-4(m+1)(m+2)}\)
YCĐB thỏa mãn khi:
$\sqrt{(m+1)(m+2)^2}=\sqrt{-4(m+1)(m+2)}$
$\Leftrightarrow (m+1)(m+2)^2=-4(m+1)(m+2)$
$\Leftrightarrow m=-1; m=-2$ hoặc $m=-6$ (đều tm)
a, \(\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-\left(-2m+5\right)=m^2-2m+1+2m-5=m^2-4\)
Để pt vô nghiệm thì \(m^2-4< 0\Leftrightarrow-2< m< 2\)
Để pt có nghiệm kép thì \(m^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow m=\pm2\)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt thì \(m^2-4>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< -2\\m>2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m-2\\x_1x_2=-2m+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,ĐKXĐ:x_1,x_2\ne0\\ \dfrac{x_1}{x_2}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1x_2}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2m-2\right)^2-4\left(-2m+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4+8m-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4m^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow m=\pm2\)
\(b,x_1+x_2+2x_1x_2\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow2m-2+2\left(-2m+5\right)\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow2m-2-4m+10-6\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2m+2\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow m\ge1\)
\(\Delta=\left(2-m\right)^2-4.\left(-3\right)=\left(m-2\right)^2+12\ge0\) luôn đúng
Do đó pt luôn có hai nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) với mọi m
Ta có : \(\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}-x_1=\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}+x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x_1^2+2018-2\sqrt{\left(x_1^2+2018\right)\left(x_2^2+2018\right)}+x_2^2+2018=x_1^2+2x_1x_2+x_2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2018-\sqrt{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2+2018\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4036x_1x_2+2018^2}=x_1x_2\) (*)
Theo định lý Vi-et ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m-2\\x_1x_2=-3\end{cases}}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2018-\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^2+2018\left(m-2\right)^2-4036.\left(-3\right)+2018^2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9+2018\left(m-2\right)^2+12108+2018^2=2021^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2018\left(m-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(m=2\)
Vậy với m=2 thì hai nghiệm pt thoả mãn \(\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}-x_1=\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}+x_2\)