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*Ta có: A\(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\times\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)\times\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=6\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=3\times2\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
*Ta có: A \(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
Mình sửa lại đề C 1 chút xíu
*Ta có: C \(=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\times\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\times\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=12\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=4\times3\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C⋮4\)
Các câu khác làm tương tự nhé. Chúc bạn học tốt!
A=2(1+2+22+...+212)
=> A chia hết cho 2
Vậy A chia hết cho 2(đpcm)
\(ab+ba=(10a+b)+(10b+a)\)
\(=10a+b+10b+a\)
\(=11a+11b\)
\(=11\left(a+b\right)\)
\(a+b\inℕ\Rightarrow ab+ba⋮11\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+2^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+2^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot2^{2009}\right)-\left(2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2009}-2\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)\)chia hết cho \(3\).
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)\)chia hết cho \(7\).
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)\)chia hết cho \(15\).
Mà \(\left(15,7\right)=1\)nên \(A\)chia hết cho \(7.15=105\).
\(A=2+2^2+...+2^{59}+2^{60}\)
\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot3+...+2^{59}\cdot3\)
\(A=3\cdot\left(2+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 260 chia hết cho 3
A = ( 2 + 22) + ... + ( 259 + 260 )
A = 2. ( 1 + 2 ) + ... + 259. ( 1 + 2 )
A = 2. 3 + ... + 259 . 3 chia hết cho 3 .
A = 2 + 22 + 23 +... + 260 chia hết cho 7
A = 2.( 1 + 2 + 4 ) + ... + 257 . ( 1 + 2 + 4 )
A = 2.7 + .. + 257 . 7 chia hết cho 7 .
Bạn coi lại phần chứng minh A chia hết cho 105 đi nhé !
Nếu bạn nào thấy đúng , nhớ k cho mình nha !
mk nghĩ là không phải chia hết cho 105 đâu
là chia hết cho 15 thì hợp lí hơn
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)\)chia hết cho \(3\).
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+...+2^{57}\right)⋮5\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)\)chia hết cho \(7\).