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1.They started a dacing class last week
=> Thay have learned a dacing class since last week
2. Mr.Smih saw the accident
=> The accident was seen by Mr.Smith
3.Somebody has taken my briefcase.
=> My briefcase has been taken
4. The teacher returned our written work to us
=> Our written work was returned to us by the teacher
5. She has finished the report by noon.
=> The report has been finished by her by noon
6. The mad dog bit the little boy.
=> The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
7. The police have arrested five suspects.
=> Five suspects have been arrestedby the police
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
=> He was advised to take a long rest by the doctor
17. they are sweeping the streets
=> The streets are being swept
18.the mailman had already delivered the mail
=> The mail had already been delivered by the mailman
19. He used to brorrow my pen
=> My pen used to be borrowed
20. You ought to tell him early
=> He ought to be told early
Có mấy câu lặp :)
1.They started a dacing class last week
=> a dancing class was started last week
2. Mr.Smih saw the accident
=> The accident was seen by Mr Smih
3.Somebody has taken my briefcase.
=> my briefcase had been taken
5. She has finished the report by noon.
=> The report has been finished by noon
6. The mad dog bit the little boy.
=> The little boy was bitten by the mad dog
7. The police have arrested five suspects.
=> five suspects have been arrested by the police
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest
=> He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
17. they are sweeping the streets
=> The streets are being swept by them
18.the mailman had already delivered the mail
=> The mail had been delivered by the mailman
19. He used to brorrow my pen
=> My pen was borrowed by him
20. You ought to tell him early
=> He ought to be told early
Bài tập này giúp em ôn luyện về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. Tìm tân ngữ của câu chủ động, viết lại thành chủ ngữ.
2. Xác định động từ chia thì của câu, rồi chuyển nó thành thể bị động. (be + động từ dạng phân từ II)
3. Xác định chủ ngữ của câu chủ động, chuyển ra cuối câu và thêm by vào phía trước.
Em hãy ghi nhớ kiến thức để lần tới gặp khỏi cần băn khoăn gì nhiều em nhé!
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………My briefcase has been taken………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>…………Our written work was returned to us by the teacher……………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>……………Her report had been finished by her……………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>……………Five suspects have been arrested by the police…………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>………………He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor…………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………A group of students' friends have been met by them at the railway station………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>…………Tom was not allowed to take these books home…………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>………Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>………Tom has not been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.……………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>………………The children were not looked after properly……………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>………This street was not swept last week…………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>……Two poems were written by Tom……………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>………Her dog is often taken for a walk (by her)…………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………Tea can't be made with cold water………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers on the plan.
=>………………All the workers on the plan were instructed by the chief engineer…………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=>……………Some of my books have been taken away………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=>…………The meeting will be held before May Day……………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>……………The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys……………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
->…………………A lot of money is spent on advertising every day…………………………………………………..
5. sheep give the wool
The wool is given by sheep
6. the police captured the thief
The thief was captured by the police
7. she returned the money last night
The money was returned by her last night
8. they started a dancing class last week
A dancing class was started last week
9. the doctor ordered him to take a long rest
He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
10 mr. smith saw the accident
THe accident was seen by Mr Smith
I. combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week
I don't remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried
The only thing that makes me worried is how to go home
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much
The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives in the city
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday
The boy / The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then
The children who often go swimming on Sundays have much free time then
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once
I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm
1. They started a dancing class last week
→ A dancing class was started by them last week.
2. Mr Smith saw the accident
→ The accident was seen by Mr Smith
3. Somebody has taken my briefcase
→ My briefcase has been taken
4. The teacher returned our written work to us
→ Our written work was returned to us by the teacher
5. She has finished the report by noon
→ The report has been finished by her by noon
6. The mad dog bit the little boy
→ The little boy was bitten by the mad dog
7. The police have arrested five suspect
→ Five suspects have been arrested by the police
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest
→ He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
9. They used to finish the work on time
→ His work has to be finished on time
10. They are sweeping the streets
→ The streets are being swept by them