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1. It’s a pity I can’t play the guitar well.
→ I wish…………………………I could play the guitar well…………..………………………………..
2. I have been doing homework for two hours.
→ I started ………………………doing homework two hours ago…………………………………………
3. Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
→ If you…………………don’t study hard, you will fail the final exam……………………………………..
4. They will build a new market near my house
→ A new market…………………will be built near my house……………………………………….
5. “Are you going to my party tonight?” She asked me.
→ She asked me …if I was going to her party that night…
6. “Why don’t you come to class today?” she asked me.
→ She asked me………………why I didn’t come to class that day………………………………………
III. Rewrite the following sentences .(2.5ms)
1. You practise your English regularly or your English does not improve .
If you practise your English regularly, your English will improve.
2. Water the plants regularly or they will die .
If you don't water the plants regularly, they will die.
3.Only if you study hard , you will pass the test .
Unless you study hard, you won't pass the test.
4.Work harder , otherwise you will fail the exam .
You will fail the exam unless you work harder.
5.If we don't hurry, we will be late for the show.
Unless we hurry, we will be late for the show.
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
1. I can't speak English well ( wish )
=> i wish i could speak english well
2. " Can you read English News?" The teacher said if i could read english news
3. I studied hard so I passed the exam ( because)
=> i studied hard because i wanted to pass the exam
4. You /ough/do/exercise /everyday /if you/ want/strong
=> if you want to be strong, you ought to do exercise everyday
5. " Do you need any help?" My sister said if i need some help
6. I don't have enough money to buy that car ( wish )
=> i wish i had enough money to buy that car
7. I was wet because I didn't have my umbrella ( so)
=> i didn't have my umbrella so i was wet
8. If/he/finish /the test/he/may/fall
=> if he finishes the test now, he may fall
9. Mary said " Are you reading book,Nam?"
=> mary said to nam if he was reading book
10. " Do the boys play soccer in this yard" she said to the boys if they played soccer in this yard
11. The doctor said to me " Lan you put your hands up?"
12. If/she/have/car/she/pick/her father /up
=> if she had a car, she could pick her father up
13. Hoa did her exercises so she can go out ( because)
=> hoa can go out because she did her exercises
14. I want to be a doctor ( wish)
=> i wish i were a doctor
15. My teacher /give/good grades /if/ I/ study/hard
=> my teacher will give good grades if i study hard
Ex 1:
I’m sorry my father isn’t at home today. ( wish) i wish my father were at home today
What a pity! I can’t speak English well. -> (wish) i wish i could speak E well
She doesn’t study well at school . -> (wishes) she wishes she studied well at school
You aren’t very good at Maths. -> ( wishes) she wishes you were very good at Maths
It was a terrible film. -> I wish it hadn't been a terrible film………………………
It was so hot yesterday. -> He wishes it ……hadb't been so hot yesterday……………………………
The last question was quite difficult, so I couldn’t finish the test. -> She wishes the last question …hadn't been quite difficult …
Mary stayed up too late last night and she’s really sleepy today. -> Mary wishes ……she hadn't stayed up too late last night…………………….
Peter failed the exam as he didn’t work hard . -> Peter wishes ……he had worked hard……………………………………………….
I’m sorry my father isn’t at home today. ( wish)
I wish my father were at home today
What a pity! I can’t speak English well. -> (wish)
I wish I could speak E well
She doesn’t study well at school . -> (wishes)
She wishes she studied well at school
You aren’t very good at Maths. -> ( wishes)
I wish you were very good at Maths
It was a terrible film. ->
I wish I didn't see this film………………………
It was so hot yesterday.
-> He wishes it weren't so hot yesterday…………………………………
The last question was quite difficult, so I couldn’t finish the test.
-> She wishes the last question weren't difficult……
Mary stayed up too late last night and she’s really sleepy today.
-> Mary wishes didn't stay up late last night………………………….
Peter failed the exam as he didn’t work hard .
-> Peter wishes he worked hard……………………………………………………..
1.practice speaking every day or you can't improve your english
=> If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your english.
2.study harder or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
3.Unless you water these plants,they will die
the plants will die if you don't water them.
4.study hard or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study hard, you'll fail in the next exam.
5. keep calm is the secret of passing your driving test
=> If you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.
6.you can borrow the car, but you've got to fill it up with petrol
=> If you fill the car up with petrol, you can borrow it.
7.keep silent or the teacher will punish you
=> unless you keep silent, the teacher will punish you.
8.CUT YOUR HAIR OR THEY WON'T LET YOU IN
=> If you don't CUT YOUR HAIR, THEY WON'T LET YOU IN.
9.study hard and you will pass the exam
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10.save some money or you won't able to buy the house
=> If you don't save some money, you won't able to buy the house.
11 be good or your parents will be very unhappy
=> If you are not good, your parents will be very unhappy.
12.do it carefully or you'll feel sorry afterwards
=> If you don't do it carefully, you'll feel sorry afterwards.
13.ask him first and he will offer to help
=> If you ask him first, he will offer to help.
14.be calm or you'll make a wrong decision
=> If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
15.be careful or you'll cut yourself with that knife
=> If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
16.i don't have a car, so i can't drive you to the airport
=> If i had a car, i could drive you to the airport.
17.nam is too yuong, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> If Nam was not too yuong, he could take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut.
18. he doesn't do any exercise, that's why he is so unhealthy
=> If he did some exercise, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
51.She doesn’t go to China with us.
→We wish ………she went to China with us. ………………………………………………………………………………………
52.He can’t buy this bike because he doesn’t have enough money.
→If ………he had enough money, he could buy this bike………………………………………………………………………………………………
53.Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
→If ………you don't study hard,you will fail the final exam.………………………………………………………………………………………………
54.I’m sorry, I cant speak English fluently.
→I wish …………I could speak English fluently. ………………………………………………………………………………………
55.It’s a pity that you aren’t here now.
→I wish ……………you were here now…………………………………………………………………………………….
56.This problem seems diffficult for her.
→She wishes …………this problem didn't seem difficult………………………………………………………………………………
57.Water these flowers or they will die.
→Unless ………………you water these flowers, they will die…………………………………………………………………………………
58.You practise your English regularly, and your English will improve.
→If ………you practise your English regularly, your English will improve. ………………………………………………………………………………………………
59.The students don’t study hard.
→I wish …………the students studied hard………………………………………………………………………………………
60.He spent 2 hours writing the letter.
→It took ………………him 2 hours to write the letter…………………………………………………………………………………