Hoàn thành PTHH sau: NaHSO4 + CaHPO4 \(\rightarrow\)
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Bài 1 :
Gọi
\(n_{Fe} = a(mol) ; n_{Zn} = b(mol)\\ Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2\\ Zn + 2HCl \to ZnCl_2 + H_2\\ \)
Ta có :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}n_{H_2}=a+b=\frac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\m_{muoi}=127a+136b=19,5\left(gam\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=0,1\\b=0,05\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6\left(gam\right)\\m_{Zn}=0,05.65=3,25\left(gam\right)\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}n_{BaCO_3}=a\left(mol\right)\\n_{BaSO_3}=b\left(mol\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(BaCO_3 + 2HCl \to BaCl_2 + CO_2 + H_2O\\ BaSO_3 + 2HCl \to BaCl_2 + SO_2 + H_2O\)
Ta có :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}m_{hh}=197a+217b=20,5\left(gam\right)\\n_{khí}=n_{CO_2}+n_{SO_2}=a+b=\frac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{cases}}\)
Suy ra: a = 0,06 ; b = 0,04
\(\%m_{BaCO_3} = \dfrac{0,06.197}{20,5}.100\% =57,66\%\\ \%m_{BaSO_3} = 100\%- 57,66\%=42,34\%\)
\(n_{FeCl_2}=0,25mol\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=n_{Fe}\\y=n_{FeO}\\z=n_{FeCO_3}\end{cases}}\)
Có \(\frac{2x+44z}{x+z}=30\rightarrow-28x+14z=0\)
BT Fe \(x+y+z=0,25\)
Có hệ phương trình
\(\hept{\begin{cases}56x+72y+116z=21,6\\x+y+z=0,25\\-28x+14z=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0,05\\y=0,1\\z=0,1\end{cases}}\)
\(\%m_{Fe}=\frac{0,05.56}{21,6}.100\%=12,9\%\)
\(\%m_{FeO}=\frac{0,1.72}{21,6}.100\%=33,3\%\)
\(\rightarrow\%m_{FeCO_3}=100\%-12,9\%-33,3\%=53,8\%\)
\(Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2\\ FeO + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2O\\ FeCO_3 + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + CO_2 + H_2O\)
\(n_{FeCl_2}=\frac{31,75}{127}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}n_{Fe}=a\\n_{FeO}=b\\n_{FeCO_3}=c\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}56a+72b+116b=21,6\\n_{FeCl_2}=a+b+c=0,25\\\frac{2a+44c}{a+c}=7,5.4\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=0,05\\b=0,1\\c=0,1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\%m_{Fe}=\frac{0,05.56}{21,6}.100\%=12,96\%}\)
cái thứ 4 nhé bạn vì 2mFe(OH)3=m2Fe(OH)3, 3mH2O =m3H2O mà 2Fe(OH)3\(\rightarrow\) 3H2O+Fe2O3 nên theo định luật bảo toàn khối lượng ta chọn câu 4
Khối lượng nguyên tử Oxi là: \(\frac{1,9926.10^{-23}.16}{12}=2,6568.10^{-23}g\)
Khối lượng nguyên tử lưu huỳnh là: \(\frac{1,9926.10^{-23}.32}{12}=5,3136.10^{-23}g\)
Khối lượng nguyên tử Magie là: \(\frac{1,9926.10^{-23}.24}{12}=3,9852.10^{-23}g\)
Khối lượng nguyên tử Bari là: \(\frac{1.9926.10^{-23}.137}{12}=2,274885.10^{-23}g\)
Trả lời:
- Hơi nước
- Ô xi
- Nitơ
- Các bo nic
........................
Mk chỉ làm đc vậy thôi, bn k cho mk nha..
Trả lời :
Hiđro - \(H_2\)
Heli - \(He\)
Oxi - \(O_2\)
Ozon - \(O_3\)
Asenic pentaflorua - \(AsF_5\)
Asin - \(AsH_3\)
Amoniac - \(NH_3\)
Metan - \(CH_4\)
Etan - \(C_2H_6\)
Etilen - \(C_2H_4\)
Axetilen - \(C_2H_2\)
Boran - \(BH_3\)
Điboran - \(B_2H_6\)
Nitơ - \(N_2\)
Flo - \(F_2\)
Clo - \(Cl_2\)
Clo monoflorua - \(ClF\)
Photpho nitrua - \(PN\)
Cacbon đioxit - \(CO_2\)
Cacbon monoxit - \(CO\)
Bis(triflometyl)peroxit - \(\left(CF_3\right)_2O_2\)
Niken cacbonyl - \(NiC_4O_4\)
Lưu huỳnh đioxit - \(SO_2\)
Lưu huỳnh hexaflorua - \(SF_6\)
Thiothionylflorua - \(S_2F_2\)
1) I played soccer last monday
I difn't play soccer last monday
?) Did you play soccer last monday ?
2) We watched a soccer match last night
We didn't watch a soccer match last night
?) Did you watch a soccer match last night ?
3) They listened to music 2 days ago
They didn't listen to music 2 days ago
Did they listen to music 2 days ago ?
4) He sent me an email last week
He didn't send me an email last week
Did he send you an email last week ?
5) She told her mother a lie
She don't tell her mother a lie
Did she tell her mother a lie ?
EX1: Chia động từ ở quá khứ đơn
1. I (play) soccer last Monday
+) i played soccer last Monday
-) i didn't play soccer last monday
?) Did you play soccer last monday ?
2. We (watch) a soccer match last night.
+) we watched a soccer ....
-) we didn't watch a soccer....
?) Did you watch a soccer ..... ?
3. They (listen) to music 2 days ago
+) They listened to music.....
-) they didn't listen to music.....
?). Did they listen to music .... ?
4. He (send) me an email last week
+) he sent me an email....
-) he didn't send me an email .....
?) did he send you an email ..... ?
5. She (tell) her mother a lie
+) she told her mother....
-) she didn't tell her mother...
?did she tell her mother ....?
Chắc là con của ông hàng xóm
Học tốt!!!
Trả lời
Bình thường hoặc ngủ hay thức mình cũng chẳng bt
HT
\(CaHPO_4+NaHSO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+NaH_2PO_4\)