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Listen to the biography of the man in the picture above. Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
(Nhấp vào dòng để chọn đúng / sai)1. He started his career with NASA first. |
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2. He flew hundreds of different models of aircraft. |
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3. He started to work with NASA as an astronaut. |
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4. The Apollo 11 mission was completed before the Gemini 8. |
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5. Apollo 11 was the first manned landing mission. |
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Listen again and answer the question below.
1. When was Neil A. Amstrong born?
Listen again and answer the question below.
2. What was the speed of the X-15 aircraft?
Listen again and answer the question below.
3. What types of aircraft did he fly?
Listen again and answer the question below.
4. When did he officially become an astronaut?
Listen again and answer the question below.
5. What did he die of?
Listen and complete the sentences.
1. Yuri Gagarin was born in the of Klushino in the Smolensk Oblast.
2. In 1960, he was alongside 19 other pilots to join the newly-formed Soviet Space Program.
3. Gagarin was further selected to part of the Sochi Six.
4. Gagarin was the first man to go into in 1961.
5. The 12th of April is also known as “Cosmonauts Day” in .
Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).
(Nhấp vào dòng để chọn đúng / sai)1. Yuri Gagarin was born on July 9th, 1934. |
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2. Sochi Six is an elite group of cosmonauts who formed the backbone of the Vostok program. |
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3. Due to his training, physical size and favor amongst his peers, Gagarin was selected to be the first human cosmonaut to make the journey. |
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4. Gagarin toured the universe and became a celebrity at home. |
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5. Gagarin died during a routine training exercise on March 27th, 1986. |
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Complete the conversation about training courses for astronauts, using the responses (A-D) given.
A. American astronauts will need to be able to talk with the Russian Mission Control Center. B. First, a person who wants to travel into space must be chosen to be an astronaut candidate. C. In order for astronauts to get a feel for what they will be doing in space, they practise on life-sized models. D. They must learn many things besides science. |
Phong: My dream is to be an astronaut. I think I have to work very hard to make my dream come true, Dr. Wilson.
Dr. Wilson: Definitely, Phong. Then the real work begins.
Phong: Astronauts have to take several classes?
Dr. Wilson: Right. For example, in order to beprepared for any emergency, astronauts take survival training.
Phong: I think it's very important. Do they have to learn foreign languages?
Dr. Wilson: They also have to take language classes.
Phong: I see, sir. What classes do they take to know how to work in space?
Dr. Wilson: These models are called 'mock-ups' and the Space Vehicle Mock-up Facility (SVMF) is where they practise.
(cont.)
(Kéo thả hoặc click vào để điền)
Complete the remaining of the conversation about training courses for astronauts, using the responses (E-H) given.
E. In these mock-ups, astronauts will learn how they will move about. F. Because even experienced astronauts get sick in the plane. G. They may spend up to seven hours at a time under water. H. For this brief amount of time, astronauts feel weightless. |
(cont.)
Phong: “Mock-ups” and SVMF? What do they practise there?
Dr. Wilson: And in the SVMF, astronauts practise using the Space Shuttle Orbiter and parts of the ISS.
Phong: I think astronauts have to get used to being the almost weightless condition known as microgravity.
Dr. Wilson: Astronauts feel weightless for a short time in the plane called the Weightless Wonder or Vomit Comet. It provides about 20-25 seconds of zero gravity.
Phong: Vomit Comet? Why is it called like that?
Dr. Wilson: That's the reason why it gets its names.
Phong: What's the training course for spacewalks? They're awesome.
Dr. Wilson: Well, to practise spacewalks, they use a huge 'swimming pool'. Astronauts float in the water while they practise on models of space vehicles.
Phong: Thank you, Mr. Wilson. I think there are many things I have to do.
(Kéo thả hoặc click vào để điền)
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