x mũ 3 phần 8 = y mũ 3 phần 64 =z mũ 3 phần 216 và x mũ 2 +y mũ 2 +z=14
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\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{125}=\dfrac{y^3}{64}=\dfrac{z^3}{8}=\dfrac{x^3-y^3+z^3}{125-64+8}=\dfrac{69}{69}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt[3]{125}=5\\y=\sqrt[3]{64}=4\\z=\sqrt[3]{8}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(15x^2\cdot y^2\cdot z\right):3xyz\)
\(=\dfrac{15x^2y^2z}{3xyz}\)
\(=5xy\)
b) Ta có: \(3x^2\cdot\left(5x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(=3x^2\cdot5x^2-3x^2\cdot4x+3x^2\cdot3\)
\(=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2x^2-3x\right):\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5x-20+20}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)+20}{x-4}\)
\(=2x+5+\dfrac{20}{x-4}\)
d) Ta có: \(-5xy\cdot\left(3x^2y-5xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=-5xy\cdot3x^2y+5xy\cdot5xy-5xy\cdot y^2\)
\(=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\)
a.\(x^3-8=x^3-2^3=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
b.\(27x^3+125y^3=\left(3x\right)^3+\left(5y\right)^3=\left(3x+5y\right)\left(9x^2-15xy+25y^2\right)\)
c.\(\left(2x-1\right)^3+8=\left(2x-1\right)^3+2^3=\left(2x+1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-1\right)+4\right]\)
d.\(x^6+6^3=\left(x^2+6\right)\left(x^4-6x+36\right)\)
e.\(1-27x^3=1-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x+9x^2\right)\)
j.\(\left(x-3\right)^3-27=\left(x-3\right)^3-3^3=\left(x-6\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+3\left(x-3\right)+9\right]\)
g.\(x^3y^3+125=\left(xy\right)^3+5^3=\left(xy+5\right)\left(x^2y^2-5xy+25\right)\)
t.\(8x^3-\frac{1}{8}=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
u.\(x^3+\frac{1}{27}=x^3+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^2-\frac{x}{3}+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
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