E=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+....+40.41.42
Tính E
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Ta có E=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+....+100000.100001.100002 Vậy 4E=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.(5-1)+3.4.5.(6-2)+....+100000.1000001.100002.(100003-9999)
4E=100000.100001.100002.10003 Vậy E=25000.100001.100002.10003
Bài viết này chứng tỏ mang tính chất đánh đố toán ra chả viết số dài lê thê như thế
4E=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.(5-1) + 3.4.5.(6-2)+....+96.97.98.(99-95) + 97.98.99.(100-96)
4E = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 +....+ 96.97.98.99 - 95.96.97.98 + 97.98.99.100 - 96.97.98.99
(Để ý những số này sẽ được lược bỏ)
4E= 97.98.99.100
=>E = 97.98.99.25 = 23527350
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{2.3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}-\frac{1}{99.100.101}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100.101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.100.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}-\frac{1}{100.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{100.101}\right)=\frac{5049}{20200}\)
Suy ra \(E=A-B=\frac{99}{100}-\frac{5049}{20200}=\frac{14949}{20200}\)
\(E=\frac{30}{1.2.3}+\frac{30}{2.3.4}+\frac{30}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{30}{98.99.100}\)
\(E=15\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(E=15\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(E=15\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(E=15.\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(E=\frac{4949}{660}\)
+ \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\) \(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{\left(n+2\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)
Do đó : \(E=30\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(E=30\cdot\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(E=15\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)=15\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{660}\)
tao có:
2p=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+...+2/n.n(+1)n(n+2)
2p=3-1/1.2.3+4-2/1.2.3+...+(n+2)-n/n.(n+1).(n+2)
2p=3/1.2.3-1/1.2.3+4/2.3.4-2/2.3.4+...+(n+2)/n.(n+1).(n+2)-n/n.(n+1).(n+2)
2p=1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/n.(n+1)-1/(n+1).(n+2)
2p=1/1.2-1/(n+1).(n+2)
2p=(n+!).(n+2)-2/(2n+2).(n+2)
suy ra p=(n+1).(n+2)-2/(2n+2).(2n+4)
2s=3-1/1.2.3+4-2/1.2.3+...+50-48/48.49.50
2s=3/1.2.3-1/1.2.3+4/2.3.4-2/2.3.4+...+50/49.50.48-48/48.50.49
2s=1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/48.49-1/49.50
2s=1/1.2-1/49.50
'2s=1/2-1/2450
2s=1225/2450-1/2450
2s=1224/2450
s=612/1225
\(P=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)1
\(P=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right)}{2}\)
S cx tinh giong v
\(linh_1=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}\)
\(linh_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}\right)\)
\(linh_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}\right)\)
\(linh_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{9}{20}=\dfrac{9}{40}\)
\(linh_2=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9.10}\)
\(linh_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)\)\(linh_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(linh_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{90}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{22}{45}=\dfrac{11}{45}\)
a/ \(G=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2G=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{2}{3.4.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2G=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2G=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2G=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2G=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow G=\dfrac{9}{40}\)
b/ \(H=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+.....+\dfrac{1}{8.9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4.5}+.....+\dfrac{2}{8.9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.....+\dfrac{1}{8.9}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{90}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\dfrac{22}{90}\)
Đặt A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 28.29.30
4A = 1.2.3.(4-0) + 2.3.4.(5-1) + 3.4.5.(6-2) + ... + 28.29.30.(31-27)
4A = 1.2.3.4 - 0.1.2.3. + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + ... + 28.29.30.31 - 27.28.29.30
4A = 28.29.30.31 - 0.1.2.3
4A = 28.29.30.31
\(A=\frac{28.29.30.31}{4}=7.29.30.31=188790\)
Theo cách tính trên ta dễ dàng tính được:
1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1) = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)
4E = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + 3.4.5.4 + ... + 40.41.42.4
4E = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.( 5 - 1 ) + 3.4.5.( 6 - 2 ) + .. + 40.41.42.( 43 - 39 )
4E = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4.+ 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + .. + 40.41.42.43 - 39.40.41.42
4E = 40.41.42.43
E = 10 . 41 . 42 . 43 = 740640
4E = 1. 2 . 3 .4 + 2 . 3 . 4. 4 + 3. 4 . 5. 4 + ...+40 . 41. 42 . 4
4E = 1 . 2. 3. 4 + 2 . 3 . 4. 5 - 2. 3 .4 + 3 . 4. 5 . 6 - 3 . 4. 5 . 2 + ...+ 40 . 41. 42 . 43 - 40 . 41. 42 . 39
4E = 40 . 41. 42. 43
E = (40 . 41. 42. 43) : 4
TỰ BẤM MÁY TÍNH NỐT !