Tính nhanh giá trị của biểu thcs sau:
a,M=5/1*6+5/6*11+5/11*16+........+5/46*51
b,N=1/1*3+1/3*5+1/5*7+......+1/199*201
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\(A=\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}.1+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{11}{11}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{3}{13}\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)=\dfrac{3}{13}.1=\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right).0=0\)
\(\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{9}{11}\) \(\frac{3}{5}.\frac{2}{8}+\frac{-6}{16}.\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-6}{15}:\left(-16\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{7}\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)\) \(=\frac{3}{20}+\frac{-3}{20}+\frac{1}{40}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{7}.1=\frac{-5}{7}\) \(=0+\frac{1}{40}=\frac{1}{40}\)
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=0,24\) \(\left(\frac{7}{3}x-0,6\right):3\frac{2}{5}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,24+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{16}{25}\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{3}x-0,6\right):\frac{17}{5}=1\)
vậy x = 16/25 \(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x-0,6=\frac{17}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{17}{5}+0,6=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:\frac{7}{3}=\frac{12}{7}\)
vậy x = 12/7
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5+8-2}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{11}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{7}.1=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{63}\)
\(B=\dfrac{95}{72}\)
\(C=\dfrac{4^6.9^5+6^9.120}{8^4-3^{12}-6^{11}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^3.\left(3^2\right)^5+\left(2.3\right)^9.2^3.3.5}{\left(2^3\right)^4.3^{12}-\left(2.3\right)^{11}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^9.3^9.2^3.3.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}-2^{11}.3^{11}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}.\left(1+5\right)}{2^{11}.3^{11}.5}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2.6}{5.3}=\dfrac{12}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
3:
3/5:x=3
=>x=3/5:3=1/5
4:
a:
=1/5+4/5+4/11+7/11=1+1=2
b: =5/6+5/9-1/4
=30/36+20/36-9/36
=41/36
5: Tổng hai số là 100
Số bé là 100*2/5=40
Số lớn là 100-40=60
a) 6:3/5-11/6 x 6/7
= 10-11/7
= 59/7
b)41/5 x 10/11+ 5 2/11
= 82/11+ 57/11
= 139/11
\(M=\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+....+\frac{5}{46.51}\)
\(M=\frac{6-1}{1.6}+\frac{11-6}{6.11}+\frac{16-11}{11.16}+...+\frac{51-46}{46.51}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+....+\frac{1}{46}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{50}{51}\)
\(N=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{199\cdot201}\)
\(N=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{201}\right)\)
\(N=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{201}\right)\)
\(N=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{200}{201}=\frac{100}{201}\)