Viết các biểu thức dưới đây dưới dạng tổng của 3 bình phương:
a) 2(a-b)(c-b)+2(b-a)(c-a)+2(b-c)(a-c)
b) (a+b+c)2+a2+b2+c2
TRẢ LỜI GIÚP MÌNH VỚI. MÌNH CẦN TRONG NGÀY HÔM NAY
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
2(a-b)(c-b)+2(b-a)(c-a)+2(b-c)(a-c)
=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2bc-2ab-2ac
=a^2-2ac+c^2+a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2
=(a-c)^2+(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca+a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2+2bc+c^2+c^2+2ca+a^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2\)
Viết biểu thức dưới đây dưới dạng lập phương của 1 tổng hoặc 1 hiệu
( a +b-c)² + ( a-b+c)² -2 .(b-c)²
\(=\left(a+b-c\right)^2+2\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)-2\left(b-c\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b-c+a-b+c\right)^2-2\left[a^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\right]-2\left(b-c\right)^2\\ =\left(2a\right)^2-2a^2+2\left(b-c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\\ =4a^2-2a^2=2a^2\)
Từ giả thiết:
\(a^2=2\left(b^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(b+c\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{b+c}\right)^2\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b+c}\ge1\)
\(P=\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{bc+ab}+\dfrac{c^2}{ac+bc}\ge\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{a\left(b+c\right)+2bc}\ge\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{a\left(b+c\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(b+c\right)^2}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b+c}=x\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge x+\dfrac{1}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}+\dfrac{5}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(P\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}}+\dfrac{5}{9}.1-\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(P_{min}=\dfrac{5}{3}\) khi \(x=1\) hay \(a=2b=2c\)
Ta có: (a+b+c)^2 + a^2 + b^2 + c^2
= a^2 +b^2 +c^2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc + a^2 + b^2 + c^2
= (a^2 +2ab+ b^2) + (b^2 +2bc+ c^2) +(c^2 +2ac+ a^2 )
= (a+b)^2 +(b+c)^2 +(c+a)^2
\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2\)
B1:
a) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=x^2-16\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=x^2-25\)
B2:
a) \(x^2-2x+1=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=x^2-4x+4-16=x^2-16\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=x^2-5x+5x-25=x^2-25\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(x^2+2x+1=x^2-x-x+1\)
\(=x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2+2x+1=x^2+x+x+1\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2-6x+9=x^2-3x-3x+9\)
\(=x.\left(x-3\right)-3.\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
a)\(\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(a-b\right)\left(c-b\right)+\left(c-b\right)^2\right]-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(a-b-c+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\) tương tự thì
A= \(\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^2-\left(c-a\right)^2+\left(b-a\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2\)
\(=-\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\right]\)