Part 1:
| even though | expensive | where | consquently | traditional | of | important | which |
1. Solar panels are placed on the roof of the house.............. they can get the sun's energy
2. Hue, ..........was recognixed by UNESCO as World Heritage Site on 1993, attracts thousands of tourists
4. The aso dai is the............ dress of Vietnamese woman
5. Our parents will be very pround............. us when we pass the exam
6. Mrs. Thoa is generous to the poor................ she is not rich
Part 2:
| 1.... Many foreigners enjoy the festival in Binh Dinh Province | A. by the sea is Malaysia |
| 2.... The Asean country which is divided into two regions | B. I would pas the entrance examination grade 10 next June |
| 3.... Tom had | C. since it is one of their subjects |
| 4.... We will live a happier and healthier life | D. if we keep our environment clean |
| 5. Many boys and girls learn English at school | F. his car inended by a machanic |
| 6. If only | G. though they do not understand the people and the culture of Binh Dinh Province very much |
Part 3:
1. Hoa regrets (not/ watch).................. that film last night
2. If we had an alarm clock, we (arrive)............at the school on time
3. Mr. Nam told me that he (pay).............. a visit to Ha Long Bay the year after
4. We suggest (play)............. badminton today
5. He (work).............. for this company since he was 20 yaers ola
6. Spending too much time playing video games makes your eyes (harm)...........
7. Our football team couln't win the match. We were (success)...........
8. The story is written in (rich)............ ortic language
Part 4:
1. Nowadays, viewrs can watch a variety of local and internation
programs on .........->...........
2. An essay on the life of Pesident Ho Chi Minh would like to write by Hung
.........->.........
Part 5:
1. We will have to take the entrance exam to high school next June
-> The entrance exam to high school will_________________ by us next June
2. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his home work every day
-> Minh___________________ his homeworl every day
3. If someone doesn't put the coal in, the fire will go out
-> The fire will go out_______________ the coal in
4. The library in Quy Nhon University is very modern. I visited it two weeks ago
-> The library in Quy Nhon University_______________two weeks ago, is very modern
Part 6: T or F
Our oceans are becoming extremely polluted. Most of this pollution comes from the land, which means it comes from people. Firstly, there is raw sewage, which is directly pumped into the sea. Many countries, both developed and developing are guilty of doing this. Secondly, ships drop about 6 million tons of garbage into the sea each year. Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships. A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel. This not only pollutes the water, but it also kills marine life. Next, there are waste materials from factories. Without proper regulations, factory owners let the waste run directly into the rivers, which led to the sea. And finally, oil is from the land. This can be the result of carelessness or a deliberate dumping of waste.
1. Today our oceans are becoming extremely polluted as raw sewage is pumped directly into the sea ....
2. Ships drop about 6 millions tons of trash into the sea each year ....
3. Oil from oil leaks of the vessel neither polluted the water, the air, the land nor kills marine life ....
4. If there were proper regulations, factory owners wouln't let the waste run directly into the rivers, which then leads to the sea ....
-Vì câu này là câu bị động dạng hiện tại đơn (is used)[Công thức: S+am/is/are+PII]
-"to heat" ở đây là để chỉ mục đích (to+V-infinitive)
-Tạm dịch nghĩa của câu: Pin năng lượng mặt trời được đặt trên mái nhà và năng lượng của mặt trời được dùng để đun nóng nước
-Phân biệt "be" used to và "be" used[bị động]
+Về cấu trúc: ❉"be" used to + V-ing
❉Câu bị động[cấu trúc chung]: S+"be"+PII+(by O)+....
+Về nghĩa: ❉"be" used to V-ing: Quen với việc gì = get used to Ving = "be" accostumed to V-ing
❉"be" used: được dùng
-Do vậy, từ cấu trúc trên, ta thấy:
+Nếu câu trên là thuộc cấu trúc "be" used to Ving thì không hợp nghĩa của câu, làm gì có chuyện năng lượng của mặt trời lại quen với việc làm nóng nước
⇒Không phải cấu trúc "be" used to Ving
+Nếu ở đây dùng bị động thì sẽ hợp lý hơn, "be" used mang nghĩa là được dùng, to V ngay sau được dùng để chỉ mục đích[để làm nóng nước(to heat water)], trong câu trên thì is used và to heat là 2 từ riêng biệt, không nối nhau theo 1 cấu trúc mà theo 2 cấu trúc khác nhau [bị động và chỉ mục đích]
Để chính xác ngữ pháp thì câu nên được viết là "Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun's energy is used to heatING water." Đó là vì "heat" trong câu này được sử dụng như một động từ, và khi động từ này được sử dụng trong thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present continuous tense), nó phải được bổ sung với "ing" ở cuối để hình thành thành phần "heating".
Vì vậy, câu trên nên được sửa lại thành "Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun's energy is used to heatING water." để đảm bảo ngữ pháp chính xác. Cảm ơn bạn đã chỉ ra điều này!