3. Tính bằng cách hợp lý: (Tính nhanh/thuận tiện). A) 7/3 + 11/5 - 4/3. B) 18/13 + 55/46 - 5/13. C) ( 27/25 - 4/9 ) - ( 2/25 - 5/9 ).
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`a, 4/9 + 2/5 + 5/9= (4/9 +5/9) + 2/5= 1 + 2/5= 5/5 + 2/5= 7/5`
`b, 6/13 + 5/8 + 7/13=(6/13 + 7/13) + 5/8=1+5/8= 8/8 + 5/8= 13/8`
`c, 5/11 + 6/25 + 66/121 = ( 5/11 + 66/121 ) + 6/25=1 + 6/25 = 25/25 + 6/25 = 31/25`
`d, 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/24= (1/2 + 1/4) +(1/3 + 1/6) + (1/12 + 1/24)= 3/4 + 1/2 + 1/8= 6/8 + 4/8 + 1/8= 11/8`
`@ yl`
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`
`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`
`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `
`= 1 - 1 + 1`
`= 1`
`b.`
`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`
`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`
`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`
`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`
`= 19/9 - 11/10`
`= 91/90`
`c.`
`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`
`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`
`= 3/11*(-23/18)`
`= -23/66`
`d.`
`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`
`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`
`= 3/11*(-22/9)`
`= -2/3`
`e.`
`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`
`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`
`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`
`= 1/12`
`f.`
`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`
`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`
`= 3/7*(-16/27)`
`= -16/63`
`g.`
`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`
`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`
`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`
`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`
4:
a: =4/15-2,9+11/15=1-2,9=-1,9
b: \(=-36,75+3,7-63,25+6,3=10-100=-90\)
c: \(=6,5+3,5-\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{7}{17}=10-1=9\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-39,1-60,9\right)=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-100\right)=-52\)
e: =-5/12-7/12-3,7-6,3=-1-10=-11
f: =2,8(-6/13-7/13)-7,2=-2,8-7,2=-10
\(a,\frac{12}{25}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{13}{25}\)
\(=\left(\frac{12}{25}+\frac{13}{25}\right)+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{25}{25}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}+2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(c,\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{5}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{11}{4}\)
a,17/23 + (1 - 17/23)
= 17/23 + 6/23
= 23/23 = 1
b,17/12 + 9/7 - (2/7 + 5 /12)
= (17/12 - 5/12) + (9/7 + 2/7)
= 1+1 = 2
c, 7/13 - ( 4/7 -6/13 )
= 7/13 - 4/7+ 6/13
= (7/13 + 6/13) -4/7
= 13/13 -4/7
= 1 -4/7 = 3/7
hok tốt✍️ ✍️
a) 17/23+(1-17/23)
=17/23+1-17/23
=1
b)17/12+9/7-(2/7+5/12)
=17/12+9/7-2/7-5/12
=1+1
=2
c)
7/13-(4/7-6/13)
=7/13-4/7+6/13
=1-4/7
=3/7
a) 17/23 + (1 - 17/23)
= 17/23 + 1 - 17/23
= (17/23 - 17/23) + 1
= 0 + 1 = 1
b) 17/12 + 9/7 - (2/7 + 5/12)
= 17/12 + 9/7 - 2/7 - 5/12
= (17/12 - 5/12) + (9/7 - 2/7)
= 1 + 1 = 2
c) 7/13 - (4/7 - 6/13)
= 7/13 - 4/7 + 6/13
= (6/13 + 6/12) - 4/7
= 1 - 4/7 = 3/7
d) 7/18 + 3/16 + 11/18 + 13/16
= (7/18 + 11/18) + (3/16 + 13/16)
= 1 + 1 = 1
d) sửa 7/18 + 3/16 + 11/18 + 13/16
= (7/18 + 11/18) + (3/16 + 13/16)
= 1 + 1
= 2
`a: =(7/3-4/3)+11/5=16/5`
`b: =(18/13-5/13)+55/46=1+55/46=101/46`
`c: =27/25-4/9-2/25+5/9=(27/25-2/25)+(5/9-4/9)=1+1/9=10/9`