Giải phương trình
a) 2x-1 phần 3 - 5x+2 phần 7 =x+13
b) 3(x+3) phần 4 + 1 phần 2 = 5x+9 phần 3 - 7x-9 phần 4
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a: =>x-2+2=x^2+2x
=>x^2+2x=x
=>x^2+x=0
=>x(x+1)=0
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=-1(nhận)
b: =>-9(5x-8)+4(7x-12)=-6(x+18)
=>-45x+72+28x-48=-6x-108
=>-17x+24=-6x-108
=>-11x=-132
=>x=12
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-3}{5}x+\dfrac{-7}{4}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{5}x=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{41}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{20}:\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{41}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{41}{12}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{41}{12}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+5}{y\left(y-5\right)}-\dfrac{y-5}{2y\left(y+5\right)}=\dfrac{y+25}{2\left(y-5\right)\left(y+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y+5\right)^2-\left(y-5\right)^2=y^2+25y\)
=>\(2y^2+20y+50-y^2+10y-25=y^2+25y\)
=>30y+25=25y
=>5y=-25
=>y=-5(loại)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)
=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0
=>2x^2-6x=0
=>2x(x-3)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)
c: =>x^2-9-6(2x+7)=-13(x+3)
=>x^2-9-12x-42+13x+39=0
=>x^2+x-6=0
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>x=2(nhận) hoặc x=-3(loại)
a)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{4}+\dfrac{2x-3}{3}=\dfrac{x-18}{6}\)
`<=> 3x-6+8x-12=2x-36`
`<=> 3x+8x-2x=-36+6+12`
`<=> 9x=-18`
`<=> x=-2`
b)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}=\dfrac{36}{x^2-9}\left(x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)
suy ra
`(x+3)^2 +(3-x)(x-3)=36`
`<=>x^2 +6x+9+3x-9-x^2 +3x=36`
`<=> x^2 -x^2 +6x+3x+3x+9-9-36=0`
`<=> 12x-36=0`
`<=> 12x=36`
`<=> x=3 (KTMĐK)
a/ \(2x+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{7}{21}-\frac{3}{21}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{4}{21}\)
=> \(x=\frac{4}{21}:2=\frac{4}{21}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{21}\)
b/ \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{9}\)
=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{9}:3=\frac{4}{9}.\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{27}\)
=> \(x=\frac{4}{27}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{8}{54}+\frac{27}{54}=\frac{35}{54}\)
c/ \(\left(x-5\right)^2+4=68\)
=> \(\left(x-5\right)^2=68-4=64\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=8\\x-5=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8+5=13\\x=-8+5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ \(\left(\left|x\right|-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|-\frac{1}{2}=0\\2x+\frac{3}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|=0+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=0-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\x=-\frac{3}{2}:2=-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(5x+2=3x+8\)
=> \(5x-3x=8-2=6\)
=> \(2x=6\)
=> \(x=6:2=3\)
f/ \(26-\left(5-2x\right)=27\)
=> \(5-2x=26-27=-1\)
=> \(2x=5-\left(-1\right)=5+1=6\)
=> \(x=6:2=3\)
g/ \(\left(4x-8\right)-\left(2x-6\right)=4\)
=> \(4x-8-2x+6=4\)
=> \(\left(4x-2x\right)+\left(-8+6\right)=4\)
=> \(2x+-2=4\)
=> \(2x=4+2=6\)
=> \(x=6:2=3\)
h/ \(\left(x+3\right)^3:3-1=-10\)
=> \(\left(x+3\right)^3:3=-10+1=-9\)
=> \(\left(x+3\right)^3=-9.3=-27\)
=> \(x+3=-3\)
=> \(x=-3-3=-6\)
`b,(x+5)(2x-3)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{array} \right.$
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `S={-5,3/2}`
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)
=>3=2x-1-x^2+2x
=>3=-x^2+4x-1
=>x^2-4x+1+3=0
=>x^2-4x+4=0
=>x=2(loại)
b: =>(x+2)(2x-4)=x(2x+3)
=>2x^2-4x+4x-8=2x^2+3x
=>3x=-8
=>x=-8/3(nhận)
\(a,\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\\ \Rightarrow7.\left(2x-1\right)-3.\left(5x+2\right)=21.\left(x+13\right)\\ \Rightarrow14x-7-15x-6=21x+273\\\Rightarrow -x-21x=273+13\\ \Rightarrow-22x=286\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ b,\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5x+9}{3}-\dfrac{7x-9}{4}=0\\ \Rightarrow9.\left(x+3\right)+6=4.\left(5x+9\right)-3.\left(7x-9\right)=0\\\Rightarrow 9x+27+6=20x+36-21x+27\\ \Rightarrow9x+33=-x+63\\ \Rightarrow10x=30\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
\(a,\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)-21x-273=0\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-7-15x-6-21x-273=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-22x=286\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-13\)
\(b,\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5x+9}{3}-\dfrac{7x-9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x+3\right)+6-4\left(5x+9\right)+3\left(7x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x+27+6-20x-36+21x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=30\Rightarrow x=3\)