Rút gọn B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):1\dfrac{1}{3}:...:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
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\(N=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2N=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=2N-N=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{99}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-...-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{100}=2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
\(N=1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}N=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{101}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}N-N=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{101}\right)\)
\(-\left(1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right)\)
\(-\dfrac{1}{2}N=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{101}-1\)
\(N=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{101}}{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}.....\dfrac{19}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
Bài 2:
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^x>\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{-3}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^x>\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^x>\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{5}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{5}\ne0\) nên \(x>5\)
Vậy \(x>5\) thoả mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 1:
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2-1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2-1}\right).....\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2-1}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}\right).....\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(100-1\right)\left(100+1\right)}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{1.3}\dfrac{1}{2.4}.....\dfrac{1}{99.101}=\dfrac{1}{101!}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(B=\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\left(\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}\right)-abc\left(\dfrac{a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)}{abc}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)}{abc}\)
\(=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):1\dfrac{1}{3}:....:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{-3}{2}:\dfrac{4}{3}:....:\dfrac{-101}{100}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}........\dfrac{-100}{101}\)
=\(\dfrac{1.\left(-2\right).3......\left(-100\right)}{2.3.4...........101}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{101}\)