Bài 2: Thu gọn các đơn thức
a) \(2x^2y^2.\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3.\left(-3xy\right)\) b) \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2.xy^2.\dfrac{1}{2}y^5\)
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1.
a)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^2\cdot x^2\cdot x^2\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y^3\right)\cdot z\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x^6y^5z\)
Deg=12
a: \(=3y^2-5x^2y^3-2y^2+3x^2y^3=y^2-2x^2y^3\)
b: \(=6x-y+2x^2+3y^2-2x^2+x=7x-y+3y^2\)
c: \(=x-y+4y^2-6xy+\dfrac{10x^2}{y}\)
\(a.\left(9x^2y^3-15x^4y^4\right):3x^2y-\left(2-3x^2y\right)y^2\)
\(=3y^2-5x^2y^3-2y^2+3x^2y^3\)
\(=y^2-2x^2y^3\)
\(b.\left(6x^2-xy\right):x+\left(2x^3y+3xy^2\right):xy-\left(2x-1\right)x\)
\(=6x-y+2x^2+3y-2+x\)
\(=2x^2+7x+2y-2\)
\(c.\left(x^2-xy\right):x+\left(6x^2y^5-9x^3y^4+15x^4y^3\right):\dfrac{3}{2}x^2y^3\)
\(=x-y+4y^2-6xy+10x^2\)
a: \(=\dfrac{27a^6b^3\cdot a^2b^6}{a^8b^8}=27b\)
b: \(=3y^2-5x^2y^3-2y^2+3x^2y^3\)
\(=y^2-2x^2y^3\)
c: \(=6x-y+2x^2+3y-2x^2+x\)
\(=7x+2y\)
d: \(=x-y+2y^2-6xy+\dfrac{10x^2}{y}\)
a) \(2x^2y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3\right)xy\)
\(=\left(-3.2.\dfrac{1}{4}\right)x^4y^7\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}x^4y^7\)
\(\Rightarrow Hệ\) số: \(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Phần biến: \(x^4y^7\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2.xy^2.\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}x^7y^9\)
\(\Rightarrow Phần\) biến: \(x^7y^9\)
Hệ số: \(\dfrac{4}{5}.\)
a/ \(2x^2y^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left[2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(-3\right)\right]\left(x^2.x.x\right)\left(y^3.y^3.y\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)
Phần biến: \(x^4y^7\)
Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b/ \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y^5=4x^6y^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\) \(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}\left(x^6\cdot x\right)\left(y^2\cdot y^2\cdot y^5\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}x^7y^9\)
Phần biến: \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Hệ số: \(x^7y^9\)
T giải thử thôi nhé :w
a) \(1\frac{1}{4}x^2y\left(\frac{-5}{6}xy\right)^0.\left(-2\frac{1}{3}xy\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}x^2y\left(\frac{-5}{6}xy\right)^0.\left(-\frac{5}{2}xy\right)\)
\(=1.\frac{5}{4}x^2y\left(-\frac{5}{2}xy\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{4}x^2y.1.\frac{5}{2}xy\)
\(=-1.\frac{5}{4}.\frac{5}{2}x^3y^2\)
\(=-1.\frac{25x^3y^2}{8}\)
\(=-\frac{25x^3y^2}{8}\)
a: \(=-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot3\cdot x^2y^2\cdot xy\cdot xy^3=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^6\)
b: \(=4x^6y^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}y^5=2x^7y^9\)
a) \(=\left(2.\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(-3\right)\right).\left(x^2.x.x\right).\left(y^2.y^3.y\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^6\)
b) \(-4x^6y^2.x.y^2.\dfrac{1}{2}y^5\)
\(=\left(4.\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(x^6.x\right).\left(y^2.y^2.y^5\right)\)
\(=2x^7y^9\)