Cho góc nhọn a và cosa =3/4. Không tính số đo góc a, hãy tính sina và tana
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\(\sin^2\widehat{A}+\cos^2\widehat{A}=1\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\widehat{A}=1-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=1-\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{16}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\cos\widehat{A}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \tan\widehat{A}=\dfrac{\sin\widehat{A}}{\cos\widehat{A}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\cot\widehat{A}=\dfrac{1}{\tan\widehat{A}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2:
\(\cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow\cos^2a=1-\sin^2\alpha=1-\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos\alpha=\frac{1}{2}\)(do \(\cos\alpha>0\))
b) \(Q=\sin^2\alpha+\cot^2\alpha.\sin^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\left(1+\cot^2\alpha\right)\)\(=\sin^2\alpha\left(1+\frac{\cos^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha}\right)=\sin^2\alpha.\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha}=1\)
a) \(\tan\alpha=\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 2:
\(\cos\widehat{A}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{39}}{20}\)
\(\tan\widehat{A}=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{39}}{20}=\dfrac{7}{3\sqrt{39}}=\dfrac{7\sqrt{39}}{117}\)
\(\cot\widehat{A}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{39}}{7}\)
a) Có: `1+tan^2a=1/(cos^2a)`
`<=> 1+(3/5)^2=1/(cos^2a)`
`=> cosa=\sqrt10/4`
`=> sina = \sqrt(1-cos^2a) = \sqrt6/4`
b) Có: `sin^2a + cos^2a=1`
`<=> sin^2a + (1/4)^2=1`
`=> sina=\sqrt15/4`
`=> tana = (sina)/(cosa) = \sqrt15`
Má ơi,tính sai:
a)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\alpha=\dfrac{5\sqrt{34}}{34}\\cos\alpha=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{34}}{34}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=cos\alpha.tan\alpha=\dfrac{3\sqrt{34}}{34}\\sin\alpha=cos\alpha.tan\alpha=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{34}}{34}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{4}\\sin\alpha=\dfrac{-\sqrt{15}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\sqrt{15}\\tatn\alpha=-\sqrt{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\cos^2a+sin^2a=1 ;\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\tan a\)
Thanks