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18 tháng 7 2022

a) Ta có A=\dfrac{\tan \alpha+3 \dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}{\tan \alpha+\dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan ^{2} \alpha+3}{\tan ^{2} \alpha+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}+2}{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}}=1+2 \cos ^{2} \alpha Suy ra A=1+2 \cdot \dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{17}{8}.

b) B=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}-\dfrac{\cos \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}{\dfrac{\sin ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{3 \cos ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{2 \sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)-\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}{\tan ^{3} \alpha+3+2 \tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}.

Suy ra B=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}(2+1)-(2+1)}{2 \sqrt{2}+3+2 \sqrt{2}(2+1)}=\dfrac{3(\sqrt{2}-1)}{3+8 \sqrt{2}}.

18 tháng 7 2022

a) Vì 90^{\circ}<\alpha<180^{\circ} nên \cos \alpha<0 mặt khác \sin ^{2} \alpha+\cos ^{2} \alpha=1 suy ra \cos \alpha=-\sqrt{1-\sin ^{2} \alpha}=-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{9}}=-\dfrac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3}.

Do đó \tan \alpha=\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{-\dfrac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3}}=-\dfrac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}.

b) Vì \sin ^{2} \alpha+\cos ^{2} \alpha=1 nên \sin \alpha=\sqrt{1-\cos ^{2} \alpha}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3} và \cot \alpha=\dfrac{\cos \alpha}{\sin \alpha}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{2}{3}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}}=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}.

c) Vì \tan \gamma=-2 \sqrt{2}<0 \Rightarrow \cos \alpha<0 mặt khác \tan ^{2} \alpha+1=\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha} nên \cos \alpha=-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\tan ^{2}+1}}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8+1}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}.
Ta có \tan \alpha=\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \alpha} \Rightarrow \sin \alpha=\tan \alpha \cdot \cos \alpha=-2 \sqrt{2} \cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3} \Rightarrow \cot \alpha=\dfrac{\cos \alpha}{\sin \alpha}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}}{\dfrac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3}}=-\dfrac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}.

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 6 2018

Hỏi đáp Toán

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 6 2018

Hỏi đáp Toán

3 tháng 5 2021

b) \(\sin x+\cos x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\sin^2x+\cos^2x+2\sin x\cos x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(2\sin x\cos x=-\dfrac{3}{4}=\sin2x\)

3 tháng 5 2021

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NV
13 tháng 4 2021

1.

\(2cos\left(a+b\right)=cosa.cos\left(\pi+b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cosa.cosb-2sina.sinb=-cosa.cosb\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sina.sinb=3cosa.cosb\Rightarrow4sin^2a.sin^2b=9cos^2a.cos^2b\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(1-cos^2a\right)\left(1-cos^2b\right)=9cos^2a.cos^2b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-4\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)=5cos^2a.cos^2b\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a+2\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2b+2\left(sin^2b+cos^2b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2+cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{2+cos^2b}=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{4+2\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)+cos^2a.cos^2b}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{4+2\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)}=\dfrac{4+cos^2a+cos^2b}{\dfrac{24}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(cos^2a+cos^2b\right)}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

NV
13 tháng 4 2021

2.

\(A=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\left(cos\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+cos\dfrac{4x}{3}\right)=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\left(cos\dfrac{4x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=2cos\dfrac{2x}{3}.cos\dfrac{4x}{3}-cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\)

\(=cos3x+cos\dfrac{2x}{3}-cos\dfrac{2x}{3}\)

\(=cos3x\)

\(B=\dfrac{cos2b-cos2a}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b=\dfrac{1-2sin^2b-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b\)

\(=\dfrac{2sin^2a-2sin^2b}{cos^2a.sin^2b}-tan^2a.cot^2b=2tan^2a\left(1+cot^2b\right)-2\left(1+tan^2a\right)-tan^2a.cot^2b\)

\(=2tan^2a+2tan^2a.cot^2b-2-2tan^2a-tan^2a.cot^2b\)

\(=tan^2a.cot^2b-2\)

18 tháng 8 2021

a) \(\dfrac{2sina+3cosa}{3sina-4cosa}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{sina.cosa}{sin^2a-sina.cosa+cos^2a}=0\)

18 tháng 8 2021


\(a.\dfrac{2\sin\alpha+3\cos\alpha}{3\sin\alpha-4\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{2\left(3cos\alpha\right)+3cos\alpha}{3\left(3cos\alpha\right)-4cos\alpha}=\dfrac{9cos\alpha}{5cos\alpha}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(b.\dfrac{sin\alpha cos\alpha}{sin^2\alpha-sin\alpha cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{3cos^2\alpha}{9cos^2\alpha-3cos^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{3cos^2\alpha}{7cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

12 tháng 8 2018

a) ta có : \(A=tan1.tan2.tan3...tan89\)

\(=\left(tan1.tan89\right).\left(tan2.tan88\right).\left(tan3.tan87\right)...\left(tan44.tan46\right).tan45\)

\(=\left(tan1.tan\left(90-1\right)\right).\left(tan2.tan\left(90-2\right)\right).\left(tan3.tan\left(90-3\right)\right)...\left(tan44.tan\left(90-44\right)\right).tan45\)

\(=\left(tan1.cot1\right).\left(tan2.cot2\right).\left(tan3.cot3\right)...\left(tan44.cot44\right).tan45\) \(=tan45=1\)

b) ta có \(B=\dfrac{sin\alpha+2cos\alpha}{3sin\alpha-4cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{2cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}{\dfrac{3sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{4cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}\)

\(=\dfrac{tan\alpha+2}{3tan\alpha-4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}{\dfrac{3}{2}-4}=-1\)

ta có \(D=\dfrac{2sin^2\alpha-3cos^2\alpha}{4cos^2\alpha-5sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}-\dfrac{3cos^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}}{\dfrac{4cos^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}-\dfrac{5sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2tan^2\alpha-3}{4-5tan^2\alpha}=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-3}{4-5\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=\dfrac{-10}{11}\)