Cho n!=1.2.3....n,đọc là n giai thừa.Chứng minh rằng:
a.\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+....+\frac{99}{100!}< \)\(1\)
b.\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+....+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}< 2\)
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9 tháng 6 2017
sửa đề câu 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
sửa đề câu 2
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
26 tháng 6 2019
a)\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}< 1\)
b)\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)=\(1+1-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(2-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}< 2\)
VM
6 tháng 1 2020
Đặt \(A=\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{\text{4!}}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+1-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
Mà \(2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2.\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
7 tháng 12 2016
B= 333300
C=328350
D=(n+1) /( n nhân 2)
E=(1/3 trừ 1/3^100):2
7 tháng 12 2016
1)=>3B=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3
3B=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+99.100.(101-98)
3B=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100
3B=99.100.101
=>B=333300
30 tháng 6 2016
1) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}< 1\)
30 tháng 6 2016
1) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
2)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{99}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\frac{98}{99}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}< \frac{1}{2^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.4}< \frac{1}{3^2}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{99.100}< \frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\frac{49}{100}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}< 1\)
TD
0
11 tháng 9 2016
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+1-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
LK
2
11 tháng 4 2017
\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.......\frac{99^2}{99.100}.\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.....100}{1.2.3....100}.\frac{1.2.3....100}{2.3.4...101}\)
\(=1.\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{101}\)
11 tháng 4 2017
\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}...\frac{99^2}{99.100}.\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{99}{100}.\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...99.100}{2.3.4...100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}\)
ai kb voi mk ko !!!
mk cho