X + X x 2 + X x 3 = 1,23
tìm X
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1x2= 2 1x2x3=6 1x2x3x4=24 1x2x3x4x5=120 1x2x3x4x5x6=720 1x2x3x4x5x6x7=5040
1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8=40320 1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9=362880 1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10=3628800
1 x 2 = 2
1 x 2 x 3 = 6
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 = 24
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 = 120
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 = 720
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 = 5040
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 = 40320
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 = 362880
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 10 = 3628800
1.
$(x-2)(x-5)=(x-3)(x-4)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+10=x^2-7x+12$
$\Leftrightarrow 10=12$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
2.
$(x-7)(x+7)+x^2-2=2(x^2+5)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-49+x^2-2=2x^2+10$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2-51=2x^2+10$
$\Leftrightarrow -51=10$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
3.
$(x-1)^2+(x+3)^2=2(x-2)(x+2)$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x+1)+(x^2+6x+9)=2(x^2-4)$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+4x+10=2x^2-8$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x+10=-8$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x=-18$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-4,5$
4.
$(x+1)^2=(x+3)(x-2)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x^2+x-6$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-7$
1, \(45+x^3-5x^2-9x=9\left(5-x\right)+x^2\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(9-x^2\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
3, \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)ta có :
\(t^2-5t+4=t^2-t-4t+4=t\left(t-1\right)-4\left(t-1\right)\)
\(=\left(t-4\right)\left(t-1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
`Answer:`
1. `45+x^3-5x^2-9x`
`=x^3+3x^2-8x^2-24x+15x+45x`
`=x^2 .(x+3)-8x.(x+3)+15.(x+3)`
`=(x+3).(x^2-8x+15)`
`=(x+3).(x^2-5x-3x+15)`
`=(x-3).(x-5).(x-3)`
2. `x^4-2x^3-2x^2-2x-3`
`=x^4+x^3-3x^3+x^2+x-3x-3`
`=x^3 .(x+1)-3x^2 .(x+1)+x.(x+1)-3.(x+1)`
`=(x+1).(x^3-3x^2+x-3)`
`=(x+1).[x^3 .(x-3).(x-3)]`
`=(x+1).(x-3).(x^2+1)`
3. `x^4-5x^2+4`
`=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4`
`=x^2 .(x^2-1)-4.(x^2-1)`
`=(x^2-1).(x^2-4)`
`=(x-1).(x+1).(x-2).(x+2)`
4. `x^4+64`
`=x^4+16x^2+64-16x^2`
`=(x^2+8)^2-16x^2`
`=(x^2+8-4x).(x^2+8+4x)`
5. `x^5+x^4+1`
`=x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3+1`
`=x^3 .(x^2+x+1)-(x^3-1)`
`=x^3 .(x^2+x+1)-(x-1).(x^2+x+1)`
`=(x^2+x+1).(x^3-x+1)`
6. `(x^2+2x).(x^2+2x+4)+3`
`=(x^2+2x)^2+4.(x^2+2x)+3`
`=(x^2+2x)^2+x^2+2x+3.(x^2+2x)+3`
`=(x^2+2x+1).(x^2+2x)+3.(x^2+2x+1)`
`=(x^2+2x+1).(x^2+2x+3)`
`=(x+1)^2 .(x^2+2x+3)`
7. `(x^3+4x+8)^2+3x.(x^2+4x+8)+2x^2`
`=x^6+8x^4+16x^3+16x^2+64x+64+3x^3+12x^2+24x+2x^2`
`=x^6+8x^4+19x^3+30x^2+88x+64`
8. `x^3 .(x^2-7)^2-36x`
`=x[x^2.(x^2-7)^2-36]`
`=x[(x^3-7x)^2-6^2]`
`=x.(x^3-7x-6).(x^3-7x+6)`
`=x.(x^3-6x-x-6).(x^3-x-6x+6)`
`=x.[x.(x^2-1)-6.(x+1)].[x.(x^2-1)-6.(x-1)]`
`=x.(x+1).[x.(x-1)-6].(x-1).[x.(x+1)-6]`
`=x.(x+1).(x-1).(x^2-3x+2x-6).(x^2+3x-2x-6)`
`=x.(x+1).(x-1).[x.(x-3)+2.(x-3)].[x.(x+3)-2.(x+3)]`
`=x.(x+1)(x-1).(x-2).(x+2).(x-3).(x+3)`
9. `x^5+x+1`
`=x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1`
`=x^2 .(x^3-1)+(x^2+x+1)`
`=x^2 .(x-1).(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)`
`=(x^2+x+1).(x^3-x^2+1)`
10. `x^8+x^4+1`
`=[(x^4)^2+2x^4+1]-x^4`
`=(x^4+1)^2-(x^2)^2`
`=(x^4-x^2+1).(x^4+x^2+1)`
`=[(x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2].(x^4-x^2+1)`
`=[(x^2+1)^2-x^2].(x^4-x^2+1)`
`=(x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1).(x^4-x^2+1)
11. ` x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-2`
`=x^5-2x^4+x^4-2x^3+x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2`
`=x^4 .(x-2)+x^3 ,(x-2)+x^2 .(x-2)+x.(x-2)+(x-2)`
`=(x-2).(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1)`
12. `x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2-1`
`=(x^9-x^7)-(x^6-x^4)-(x^5-x^3)+(x^2-1)`
`=x^7 .(x^2-1)-x^4 .(x^2-1)-x^3 .(x^2-1)+(x^2-1)`
`=(x^2-1).(x^7-x^4-x^3+1)`
`=(x-1)(x+1)(x^3-1)(x^4-1)`
`=(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x-1)(x^2-1)(x^2+1)`
`=(x-1)^2 .(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+1)`
`=(x-1)^3 .(x+1)^2 .(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)`
13. `(x^2-x)^2-12(x^2-x)+24`
`=[ (x^2-x)^2-2.6(x^2-x)+6^2]-12`
`=(x^2-x+6)^2-12`
`=(x^2-x+6-\sqrt{12})(x^2-x+6+\sqrt{12})`
a) 2 x 2 = 4 3 x 3 = 9
2 x 4 = 8 3 x 5 = 15
2 x 6 = 12 3 x 7 = 21
2 x 8 = 16 3 x 9 = 27
4 x 4 = 16 5 x 5 = 25
4 x 2 = 8 5 x 7 = 35
4 x 6 = 24 5 x 9 = 45
4 x 8 = 32 5 x 3 = 15
b) 200 x 4 = 800 300 x 2 = 600
200 x 2 = 400 300 x 3 = 900
400 x 2 = 800 500 x 1 = 500
100 x 4 = 400 100 x 3 = 300
1:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x^2+5x+4\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\)
=>x=0 hoặc x=-5
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=1
x+x*2+x*3=1.23
x*(1+2+3)=1.23
x*6=1.23
x=1.23/6
x=0.205
X + X * 2 + X * 3 = 1,23
=>x*(1+2+3)=1,23
=>x*6=1,23
=>x=1,23:6
=>x=0,205