3/7 nhân 8/5 trừ 3/7 chia 5/3 trừ 1/7 chia 1/3
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a) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b)\(\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d)\(\dfrac{41}{32}\)
e)\(\dfrac{73}{60}\)
a) 5 : 3/4 - 4 4/5 : 3/4
= 5 . 4/3 - 24/5 . 4/3
= (5 - 24/5) . 4/3
= 1/5 × 4/3
= 4/15
b) -3/5 . 2/7 + (-3/7) . 3/5 + (-3/7)
= (-3/7) . (2/5 + 3/5 + 1)
= (-3/7) . 2
= -6/7
c) [(-4 2/7) . 7/11 + 7/11 . (5 1/3)] . 5 - 5 2/3
= (-30/7 . 7/11 + 7/11 . 16/3) . 5 - 17/3
= (-30/11 + 112/33) . 5 - 17/3
= 2/3 . 5 - 17/3
= 10/3 - 17/3
= -7/3
d) 5/39 . [(7 4/5) . (1 2/3) + (8 1/3) . (7 4/5)]
= 5/39 . (39/5 . 5/3 + 25/3 . 39/5)
= 5/39 . 39/5 . (5/3 + 25/3)
= 1 . 10
= 10
=
a) \(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{41}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{41}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{41}\)
b) \(x-\frac{6}{7}.\frac{14}{8}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{5}\)
c) \(x:\frac{6}{5}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{6}{5}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{6}{5}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot3=\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot1-\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)