tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
Giúp tớ với. Tớ giải được đề này rồi
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
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PV
24 tháng 4 2016
* ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
Đề ra ...<=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{36}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{36.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> x(x-1) = 36. (x-1) => x =36
TN
24 tháng 4 2016
\(\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x+\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
24 tháng 4 2016
1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ...+ 1/x(x+1)
=> 2/42 + 2/56 + 2/72 +....+ 2/x(x+1)
=> 2.(1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + ... + 1/x.(x+1))
=> 2 .(1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + ..+ 1/x.(x+1))
=> 2. ( 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7-1/8 + ...+ 1/x - 1/x+1
=> 2 . (1/6 - 1/x+1)
=>1/3 - 2/x+1
LV
0
21 tháng 4 2017
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\)
\(x=18-1\)
\(x=17\)
NN
21 tháng 4 2017
sửa đề số cuối vế trái là \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Đặt A là vế trái
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{1}{9}=\frac{2}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)
Vậy x=17
TN
1
11 tháng 3 2016
nhân 2 cả tử và mẫu lên=> ta có 2/6.7 + 2/7.8........
tự làm nốt nhé ;-)
22 tháng 4 2018
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\) ( cái đề hình như có 1 phân số \(\frac{2}{9}\) đúng không bạn )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=1:\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=18-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=17\)
Vậy \(x=17\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
MT
5 tháng 8 2018
Ta có: \(x-\frac{20}{11\cdot13}-\frac{20}{13\cdot15}-...-\frac{20}{53\cdot55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{2}{11\cdot13}+\frac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\frac{2}{53\cdot55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}+\frac{8}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)thỏa mãn đề.
