cho A = 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 + ... + 1/ 2015^2 + 1/2016^2. Chứng minh rằng: A < 2015/2016
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9 tháng 8 2016
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}+\frac{1}{2016^2}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2014.2015}+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A< \frac{2015}{2016}\left(đpcm\right)\)
9 tháng 8 2016
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+.....+\frac{1}{2016.2016}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.....+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-.....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{2015}{2016}\)
HT
31 tháng 10 2015
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=....=\frac{a_{2015}}{a_{2016}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_{2015}}{a_2+a_3+...+a_{2016}}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+....+a_{2015}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2016}}\right)^{2015}=\frac{a_1.a_2.....a_{2015}}{a_2.a_3......a_{2016}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2016}}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{a_1+a_2+....+a_{2015}}{a_2+a_3+....+a_{2016}}\right)^{2015}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2016}}\)(Đpcm)
HV
0
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\);.....;\(\dfrac{1}{2016^2}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2015.2016}\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2016^2}\)< \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2015.2016}\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2016^2}\) < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2016}\)= \(\dfrac{2015}{2016}\) (ĐCPCM)