giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\dfrac{-\left(x^2+5\right)}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}+\dfrac{x}{x-5}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, \(\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x-3}< 0\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\\4x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)>0\\4x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2< x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x>\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\x< \dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}< x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là
S = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\cup\left(-\infty;-2\right)\)
b, Pt
⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+6=x^2+6x+5\\x\in R\backslash\left\{-1;2\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{1}{11}\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{\dfrac{1}{11}\right\}\)
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 3(2,2-0,3x)=2,6 + (0,1x-4)
<=> 6.6 - 0.9x = 2,6 + 0,1x - 4
<=> - 0.9x - 0,1x = -6.6 -1,4
<=> -x = -8
<=> x = 8
Vậy x = 8
b) 3,6 -0,5 (2x+1) = x - 0,25(22-4x)
<=> 3,6 - x - 0,5 = x - 5,5 + x
<=> - x - 3,1 = -5,5
<=> - x = -2.4
<=> x = 2.4
Vậy x = 2.4
a: =>3x-9+5+10x=90
=>13x-4=90
=>13x=94
hay x=94/13
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-4-x-1=3x-11\)
=>3x-11=x-5
=>2x=6
hay x=3(nhận)
a: Ta có: \(4x-2\left(1-x\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2+2x=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4\left(1-3x\right)=3\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\) thiếu đề
\(2,\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(8x-1\right)}{30}=\dfrac{6\left(4x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{150}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-55x+20=24x-138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-138+55x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow79x-158=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(3,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x-2}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-2x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4x-4}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x^2-1+x^2-2x-3-4x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
1a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=4x-4\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-2x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
1c.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2a.
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-5x+6=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+9x-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2b.
\(2x^2-6x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
\(a.ĐK:x\ne3;1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)+2\left(3x-10\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+6x-20=7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-21=7x^2-28x+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-35x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(ĐK:x\ne2;4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{4-x}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-4+x-x^2+2x-3x+6-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=x-1+6x-20=7x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x-7\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(7x-14)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4+x^2+x-6=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
=>2x(x-2)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=2(loại)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-\left(x^2+5\right)}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}+\dfrac{x}{x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-x^2-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x-15+x^2+5x+x^2+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1}
`a,(-(x^2+5))/(x^2-25)=3/(x+5)+x/(x-5)`
`ĐK:x ne +-5`
`pt<=>-x^2+5=3(x-5)+x(x+5)`
`<=>-x^2+5=3x-15+x^2+5x`
`<=>-x^2+5=x^2+8x-15`
`<=>2x^2+8x-20=0`
`<=>x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2-x+5x-5=0`
`<=>x(x-1)+5(x-1)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-5\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `S={1,-5}`