Rút gọn biểu thức x 3 y - 1 36 y - 1 2 x 4 với y < 1; x ≠ 1 ta được kết quả
A. 2 x
B. 2 x 2
C. - 2 x
D. - 12 x y - 1
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a) \(M=\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=-5\sqrt{x-1}\)
b) \(N=\sqrt{25\left(y+4\right)}+\sqrt{36\left(y+4\right)}-2\sqrt{81\left(y+4\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{y+4}+6\sqrt{y+4}-18\sqrt{y+4}=-7\sqrt{y+4}\)
c) \(P=\sqrt{y-2}-3\sqrt{64\left(y-2\right)}+4\sqrt{49\left(y-2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{y-2}-24\sqrt{y-2}+28\sqrt{y-2}=5\sqrt{y-2}\)
a) \(M=\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}.\)
\(M=\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(=-5\sqrt{x-1}\)
b) \(N=\sqrt{25\left(y+4\right)}+\sqrt{36\left(y+4\right)}-2\sqrt{81\left(y+4\right)}\)
\(N=\sqrt{25\left(y+4\right)}+\sqrt{36\left(y+4\right)}-2\sqrt{81\left(y+4\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{y+4}+6\sqrt{y+4}\)
\(=-7\sqrt{y+4}\)
c) \(P=\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)}-3\sqrt{64\left(y-2\right)}+4\sqrt{49\left(y-2\right)}\)
\(P=\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)}-3\sqrt{64\left(y-2\right)}+4\sqrt{49\left(y-2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{y-2}-24\sqrt{y-2}+28\sqrt{y-2}\)
\(=5\sqrt{y-2}\)
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1
\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-4\left(y^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-x-y\right)^2-4\left(y^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-2y\right)^2-4y^2+4=4\)
a/ \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=x\left(x^2-16\right)-x^4+1=-x^4+x^3-16x+1\)
b/ \(\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^2+2\right)\left(y^2-2\right)=\left(y^2-9\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-y^4+4=y^4-81-y^2+4=-77\)
Chọn đáp án C.