2020+2019-1 phần 2019x 2020+2019 so sánh với 1
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Ta có: \(2020=x\Rightarrow2019=x-1\)
Thay vào ta được:
\(D=x^{2020}+\left(x-1\right)^{2019}+\left(x-1\right)^{2018}+...+\left(x-1\right)x+1\)
\(D=x^{2020}+x^{2020}-x^{2019}+x^{2019}-x^{2018}+...+x^2-x+1\)
\(D=2x^{2020}-x+1\)
\(D=2\cdot2020^{2020}-2020+1\)
Bạn xem lại đề nhé
x = 2020 => 2019 = x - 1
Thế vào D ta được
D = x2020 + ( x - 1 )x2019 + ( x - 1 )x2018 + ... + ( x - 1 )x + 1
= x2020 + x2020 - x2019 + x2019 - x2018 + ... + x2 - x + 1
= 2x2020 - x + 1
= 2.20202020 - 2020 + 1
= 2.20202020 - 2019 ( chắc đề sai (: )
\(x=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}>\frac{2019^{2020}+1+2018}{2019^{2019}+1+2018}=\frac{2019^{2020}+2019}{2019^{2019}+2019}=\frac{2019\left(2019^{2019}+1\right)}{2019\left(2019^{2018}+1\right)}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\)(1)
\(y=\frac{2019^{2019}+2020}{2019^{2018}+2020}< \frac{2019^{2019}+2020-2019}{2019^{2018}+2020-2019}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x>y\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2020}{2019}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2020x-2019}+\sqrt{2019x-2020}+2019\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{2020x-2019}+\sqrt{2019x-2020}}+2019\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Do \(x>0\) nên hiển nhiên vế trái dương.
Pt vô nghiệm
ĐKXĐ: x≥20202019>0x≥20202019>0
⇔√2020x−2019+√2019x−2020+2019(x+1)=0⇔2020x−2019+2019x−2020+2019(x+1)=0
⇔x+1√2020x−2019+√2019x−2020+2019(x+1)=0⇔x+12020x−2019+2019x−2020+2019(x+1)=0
Do x>0x>0 nên hiển nhiên vế trái dương.
Pt vô nghiệm
Ta có: \(A=\left(2020^{2019}+2019^{2019}\right)^{2020}\)
\(=\left(2019^{2019}+2020^{2019}\right)^{2019}\cdot\left(2019^{2019}+2020^{2019}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\left(2019^{2019}+2020^{2019}\right)^{2019}\cdot\left(2019^{2019}+2020^{2019}\right)}{\left(2020^{2020}+2019^{2020}\right)^{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{2019^{2019}+2020^{2019}}{2019+2020}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
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